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More On Hyperbolic Functions

The document covers hyperbolic functions, their identities, derivatives, and inverse functions, providing essential formulas and verification methods. It includes specific equations and identities such as sinh, cosh, tanh, and their respective derivatives. Additionally, it discusses the conditions for defining inverse hyperbolic functions and provides formulas for these inverses.

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19 views13 pages

More On Hyperbolic Functions

The document covers hyperbolic functions, their identities, derivatives, and inverse functions, providing essential formulas and verification methods. It includes specific equations and identities such as sinh, cosh, tanh, and their respective derivatives. Additionally, it discusses the conditions for defining inverse hyperbolic functions and provides formulas for these inverses.

Uploaded by

godloaphelele9
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

MATV102: MATHEMATICS 1B FOR ENGINEERING

TECHNOLOGISTS

Logarithmic Differentiation and Hyperbolic Functions


More on Hyperbolic Functions (Engineering Expressions)
More on Hyperbolic Functions
Some hyperbolic identities:
• sinh 2 x  2sinh x cosh x

• tanh x  sech x  1
2 2

• coth x  cosech x  1
2 2

• cosh 2 x  2 cosh 2 x  1
More on Hyperbolic Functions
Verify the following hyperbolic identities using the definition:

(1) sinh 2 x  2sinh x cosh x

(2) tanh 2 x  sech 2 x  1


More on Hyperbolic Functions
Solve for x in the following equation:
cosh x  1
Derivatives of Hyperbolic Functions
d d
 sinh x   cosh x  cosech x    cosech x coth x
dx dx
d d
 cosh x   sinh x  sech x    sech x tanh x
dx dx
d d
 tanh x   sech 2 x  coth x    cosech 2
x
dx dx
Derivatives of Hyperbolic Functions
Verify, using the definition, that d  cosh x   sinh x
dx
Inverse Hyperbolic Functions
• Recall that in order to have an inverse, a function has to be
one-to-one

• If it is not one-to-one, then we restrict its domain to a part


(subset) where this condition is satisfied so as to be able to
define its inverse

• This general idea applies also to hyperbolic functions when


defining their inverse functions (in cases where the function is
not one-to-one)
Inverse Hyperbolic Functions
•  
sinh 1 x  ln x  x 2  1 for all x  
Inverse Hyperbolic Functions
•  
cosh 1 x  ln x  x 2  1 for all x  1
Inverse Hyperbolic Functions
1 1 1 x
• tanh x  ln for all x  (1,1)
2 1 x
Inverse Hyperbolic Functions
1 1 x 1
• coth x  ln for all x  (, 1)  (1,  )
2 x 1
 1  1  x 2 
• sech 1 x  ln   for all x   0,1
 x 
 
 1  1  x 2 
• 1
cosech x  ln   for all x   , 0    0,  
 x 
 
Inverse Hyperbolic Functions
1 1 1 x
Verify that tanh x  ln for all x  (1,1)
2 1 x
Derivatives of Inverse Hyperbolic Functions
d 1 d 1
dx
 sinh 1
x 
dx
 cosech x   
1

x 1
2
x 1 x 2

d 1
dx
 cosh 1
x  d
 sech x   
1 1
x2 1 dx x 1  x2
d 1 d 1
dx
 tanh x  
1

1  x2 dx
 coth x  
1

1  x2

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