Roman -1
1.Ulysses Summary.
About Author
Alfred Tennyson (1809–1892) was a famous poet in England during the Victorian era. He wrote
many well-known poems, including The Charge of the Light Brigade and Ulysses. His poems often
talked about faith, doubt, and the changes brought by science. Tennyson’s poems are known for
their deep meanings and beautiful language.
Summary Of the Ulysses Poem :
Tennyson’s poem Ulysses is about an old hero who is brave and loves adventure. Ulysses looks
back at all the exciting things he’s done and wonders if he can live a normal, boring life now. He
misses the thrill of the open sea, where he could show his bravery. Even though he’s getting old,
he doesn’t want to stop trying new things. The poem talks about his thoughts on getting older and
wanting one last adventure. In the end, Ulysses teaches us to always keep trying and never give
up with the line, “To strive, to seek, to find, and not to yield.”
2.Night of the Scorpion Summary.
About Author
Nissim Ezekiel, born in Mumbai, is regarded as the father of post-independence Indian poetry in
English. A professor, playwright, and social commentator, he was influenced by poets like T.S. Eliot
and W.B. Yeats. His notable poetry collections include A Time to Change and Sexty Poems, with
works like The Night of the Scorpion and Goodbye Party for Miss Pushpa T.S highlighting his
distinctive, ironic voice. Ezekiel received the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1983 and the Padma Shri
in 1988.
Summary
In Nissim Ezekiel’s Night of the Scorpion, the theme of sacrifice is powerfully depicted through the
mother’s silent endurance after being stung by a scorpion. Despite suffering for twenty hours, she
remains calm while the villagers perform rituals and chant prayers. Her quiet strength is revealed
when she expresses relief that the scorpion stung her and not her children. This simple statement
reflects deep maternal love and selflessness. The poet contrasts her dignity with the villagers’
ineffective actions. Her sacrifice is emotional and physical, rooted in unconditional care. Through
her pain, she becomes the poem’s moral and emotional center.
3.Stopping By the Woods on a Snow Evening Summary
About Author
Robert Lee Frost was a renowned American poet known for his realistic portrayals of rural life and
his use of everyday American speech. His poems often explore deep social and philosophical
themes through simple language and vivid imagery. Famous works like The Road Not Taken and
Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening highlight themes of nature and life choices. Frost, a four-
time Pulitzer Prize winner, remains widely read and appreciated across the world.
Summary
In Robert Frost’s "Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening," the speaker pauses in the serene,
snow-covered woods, drawn by their peaceful beauty. This moment of stillness reflects a
temptation to escape the demands of life, with the woods symbolizing peace and quiet. However,
his horse’s movement snaps him back to reality, highlighting the tension between his desire for
rest and his obligations. The speaker acknowledges that, despite the allure of the woods, he has
"promises to keep" and "miles to go." This brief pause serves as a universal expression of the
need for respite amidst life's responsibilities. The repetition of the final line underscores his
decision to continue his journey. The stop is portrayed as a fleeting, reflective moment rather than
a permanent retreat.
Roman-2
4.The Best investment I Have ever Made Summary
About Author
A.J. Cronin (1896–1981) was a Scottish doctor and writer known for writing stories that help
people understand important issues. His first book, Hatter’s Castle (1931), was a big hit. In many
of his books, he talked about unfair working conditions and the need for better medical care. His
book The Stars Look Down (1935) is still considered a classic.
About “The Best Investment I Ever Made”
A.J. Cronin’s story “The Best Investment I Ever Made” shows that values are more important than
money. While traveling, Cronin meets Mr. and Mrs. John, who help troubled young people. They
remind him of a time when he saved a young man who tried to end his life after making a mistake
with money. Cronin helped him with the support of a sergeant and a landlady. This man later
became Mr. John and spent his life helping others. Cronin realizes that his small act of kindness
had a huge impact, showing that being kind is the best thing you can do
5.Florence The lady with the lamp Summary
About Author
Abrar Mohsin served as a Headmaster and English Teacher in Zambia under the Ministry of
Education.
He is known for compiling stories, speeches, and biographies of great personalities.
His works cover a wide range of themes from ancient civilizations to inspirational deeds.
Notable books include Tales from Arabian Nights, World’s Great Lives, and World’s Great
Scriptures.
About Florence The lady with the lamp
Florence Nightingale earned the nickname "The Lady with the Lamp" during the Crimean War for
her dedication to nursing wounded soldiers. Every night, she would walk the hospital wards
carrying a lamp, offering both medical care and emotional support. Her lamp became a symbol of
hope and selfless service in times of war. Nightingale’s work not only comforted soldiers but also
transformed nursing practices by introducing hygiene standards. These practices reduced
mortality rates and improved patient care. Her pioneering efforts in nursing have left a lasting
impact on healthcare worldwide. Nightingale is remembered as a symbol of compassion,
dedication, and innovation in the field of nursing.
6.The Night Train at Deoli Summary
About the Author
Ruskin Bond (born in 1934) is a famous Indian English writer. He is known for writing about his life
and the people around him. Many of his stories take place in the hills of Dehra and Mussoorie. His
books talk about love, loneliness, growing up, and how relationships do not always last forever.
About “The Night Train at Deoli”
This story is about a young traveler who sees a girl selling baskets at a small railway station called
Deoli. They do not talk much, but they feel a special connection. However, when the train leaves,
their bond is broken. This shows how love can be short and uncertain. The station, which is
supposed to be a quiet place where “nothing ever happens,” becomes important in their story. The
story teaches us about missed chances and memories that stay with us. Ruskin Bond makes
simple moments feel deep and meaningful, showing how life is full of both happiness and
sadness.
Rooman-3
7. Justify the title, "An Astrologer's Day"
The title "An Astrologer's Day" by R.K. Narayan is very appropriate, as the entire story revolves
around one crucial day in the life of an astrologer. On the surface, the astrologer appears to be a
wise and mystical man, but in truth, he is hiding a dark secret from his past. The title emphasizes
the irony of his profession, which he uses as a clever disguise after running away from his village,
believing he had committed a murder. This particular day brings a turning point when he
unexpectedly meets Guru Nayak, the very man he thought he had killed. Their dramatic encounter
tests the astrologer’s wit and changes the course of his life. He cleverly reads Guru Nayak’s past
and future without revealing his own identity. By the end of the day, he finds a strange sense of
relief and freedom from his long-held guilt. The title captures the essence of this significant day
filled with tension, fate, and personal transformation. It effectively reflects the story’s key themes of
destiny, deception, irony, and redemption.
8.Skimming and Scanning
Skimming:
Skimming is a fast-reading technique used to quickly identify the main ideas of a text without
reading every word. It is especially useful for long or non-fiction texts like articles and reports.
There are three types of skimming: Preview Skimming (before reading to get a general idea),
Overview Skimming (to sample content thoroughly), and Review Skimming (to revisit key points
after reading). The method focuses on features like headings, subheadings, bold text, bullet
points, and summaries. Skimming helps determine if a text is worth reading in detail. It is
commonly used by students during revision and by researchers in literature reviews. While it can
miss subtle details, when done correctly, it saves time and improves comprehension of main
ideas. It is a valuable tool for efficient reading and time management.
Scanning:
Scanning is a focused reading technique used to find specific information quickly within a larger
text. Unlike skimming, which seeks overall meaning, scanning targets particular words, numbers,
names, or phrases. It is useful for tasks like answering questions, checking schedules, and looking
up definitions. Effective scanning requires familiarity with text organization, such as headings or
indexes. The reader moves their eyes quickly in a zigzag or vertical pattern to locate the desired
information. Scanning is efficient and commonly used in exams, research, and daily reading tasks.
Concentration is key to avoid missing the needed details. Overall, scanning is a practical skill for
quick information retrieval in an information-rich world.
Roman-8
Read the following passage and make notes
The human brain is spherical like a ball. It iw divided into two halves called the two hemispheres.
The right hemisphere control the working of the left wide of the body, while the left hemisphere
controls the right side. Furthermore, each hemisphere control certain kinds of mental activity. In
most people, reasoning or logical thinking and the learning of mathematics and languages are
controlled by the left hemisphere while the abilities in art and crafts; music, dance, and sports are
controlled by the right hemisphere
A) Title: Human Brain and Its Hemispheres
The human brain is spherical in shape, like a ball.
It is divided into two halves called hemispheres:
o Right Hemisphere
o Left Hemisphere
Right Hemisphere Functions:
o Controls the left side of the body
o Controls abilities in art, crafts, music, dance, and sports
Left Hemisphere Functions:
o Controls the right side of the body
o Responsible for reasoning, logical thinking, mathematics, and language
learning
Roman-9
A.Write a letter to your mother requesting her to come to your town and spend some time
with you.
Pulivendula,
Date:07-04-2025.
To
Mrs. [Mother's Name]
[Address]
[City, PIN]
Dear Amma,
I hope you are doing well. I am writing to let you know how much I miss you. It's been a while
since we spent some quality time together, and I really wish you could come and stay with me for
a few days.
There’s so much I want to share with you about my college, friends, and the town. The weather
here is pleasant, and I am sure you would enjoy the calm environment. Please try to come soon,
as your presence always brings joy and comfort.
Looking forward to seeing you soon.
With love,
Your son/daughter
[Your Name]
B. Write a letter to the Editor of a newspaper about the sound system played by you
neighbours at your locality
(b) Letter to the Editor about noise pollution
Pulivendula,
Date:07-04-2025.
To
The Editor
[Name of Newspaper]
[City]
Sir/Madam,
Through the columns of your esteemed newspaper, I wish to bring attention to the increasing
noise pollution in our locality due to loud sound systems played by some of my neighbours.
They often play music at high volume, especially during late hours, which disturbs students,
elderly people, and patients. Despite repeated requests, they continue this practice without
concern for others' well-being.
I request the concerned authorities to take necessary steps to control this issue and maintain
peace in residential areas.
Thank you.
Sincerely,
[Your Name]
Roman-10
1)Prepare a Curriculum Vitae for the post of English Lecturer at S.V. Degree Colleg Raichur
CURRICULUM VITAE
Name: Priya Sharma
Address: #123, Gandhi Nagar, Raichur
Email: [email protected]
Phone: 9876543210
Objective:
To obtain a position as an English Lecturer where I can share my knowledge and contribute to
academic excellence.
Educational Qualification:
M.A. in English Literature – 2022 – ABC University – 78%
B.A. in English – 2020 – XYZ College – 80%
Experience:
2 years of teaching experience at ABC PU College, Raichur
Skills:
Excellent communication and presentation skills
Strong grammar and literature knowledge
Languages Known:
English, Kannada, Hindi
Declaration:
I hereby declare that the information given above is true to the best of my knowledge.
Date: 23 April 2025
Signature: Priya Sharma
2)Prepare a CV for the post of Front Office Assistant - must be a graduate - Fluency English
is a must - Knowledge of computers preferable - good communication skills
(b) For the post of Front Office Assistant
CURRICULUM VITAE
Name: Rahul Verma
Address: #45, MG Road, Bengaluru
Email:
[email protected]Phone: 9876541230
Objective:
To work as a Front Office Assistant in a reputed organization where I can use my communication
and computer skills.
Educational Qualification:
B.Com – 2022 – ABC College, Bengaluru – 75%
Skills:
Fluent in English
Good communication skills
Knowledge of MS Office and internet applications
Experience:
1 year as Receptionist at Star Services, Bengaluru
Languages Known:
English, Kannada, Hindi
Declaration:
I hereby declare that all the details mentioned above are true to the best of my knowledge.
Date: 23 April 2025
Signature: Rahul Verma
Extra to Learn
1. Write a notice for an annual meeting
NOTICE
Date: April 06, 2025
To: All Members
From: Secretary, [College Name]
Subject: Annual General Meeting
This is to inform all members that the Annual General Meeting will be held on April 15, 2025, at
10:00 AM in the Community Hall, Main Road. This includes the annual report, financial review,
and election of new office bearers. Your presence is highly encouraged. Kindly confirm your
attendance by April 10, 2025, by contacting the undersigned.
Secretary
[Your Name]