Complete Trading Notes (Hindi +
English)
✍️Chapter 1: Trading Basics – ट्रेडिंग की शुरुआत
What is Trading? / ट्रेडिंग क्या है?
Trading ka matlab hai kisi financial asset (jaise shares, currency, crypto, commodities) ko
kharidna aur bechna profit kamane ke liye.
Types of Assets:
- Stocks (कंपनियों के शेयर्स)
- Forex (Currency pairs like USD/INR)
- Cryptocurrencies (Bitcoin, Ethereum)
- Commodities (Gold, Silver, Oil)
Why Do People Trade? / लोग ट्रेडिंग क्यों करते हैं?
- Profit kamaane ke liye (To earn profits from price movements)
- Part-time ya full-time income
- Wealth create karne ke liye (To build long-term wealth)
- Passive income source ke roop mein bhi
Difference Between Investing & Trading / निवेश और ट्रेडिंग में अंतर
| Basis | Investing (निवेश) | Trading (ट्रेडिंग) |
|--------------|------------------|--------------------|
| Timeframe | Long-term (years)| Short-term (days/hours) |
| Goal | Wealth creation | Quick profit |
| Risk Level | Moderate | High |
| Analysis | Fundamental | Technical |
Basic Trading Process / ट्रेडिंग का मूल चक्र
1. Market choose karna (e.g. stock market)
2. Broker account kholna (Zerodha, Upstox, etc.)
3. Charts aur tools ka use karna
4. Buy/Sell decision lena
5. Profit ya loss book karna
📙 Chapter 2: Stock Market Structure – स्टॉक मार्केट का ढांचा
1. Stock Market kya hai?
Ek aisa bazaar jahan companies ke shares (hisse) kharide aur beche jaate hain.
Major Stock Exchanges in India:
- NSE (National Stock Exchange)
- BSE (Bombay Stock Exchange)
Stock Market Participants:
- Retail Investors (छोटी निवेशक)
- Institutional Investors (संस्थागत निवेशक)
- FIIs & DIIs
- Brokers
Market Timing:
- Opening: 9:15 AM
- Closing: 3:30 PM
- Pre-market: 9:00 AM to 9:15 AM
📙 Chapter 3: Types of Trading – ट्रेडिंग के प्रकार
| Type | Hindi Description | English Description |
|----------------|----------------------------------|----------------------------------|
| Intraday | Ek hi din mein buy aur sell | Buy/sell in the same day |
| Swing Trading | 2-5 din tak position hold | Hold position for few days |
| Positional | Mahine tak hold karna | Long-term based on fundamentals |
| Scalping | Seconds/minutes mein profit lena | Very short trades for quick profits |
📙 Chapter 4: Candlestick Patterns – कैंडलस्टिक पैटर्न
Candlestick Components:
- Body: Open & Close price
- Wick/Shadow: High & Low
- Color: Green (Bullish), Red (Bearish)
Common Patterns:
- Doji
- Hammer
- Engulfing
- Shooting Star
📙 Chapter 5: Technical Analysis – तकनीकी विश्लेषण
Technical analysis ka matlab hai price chart ke basis par analysis karna taaki future
movement predict kiya ja sake.
Tools Used:
- Trendlines
- Support & Resistance
- Chart Patterns (Triangle, Head & Shoulders)
- Indicators (Moving Averages, RSI, MACD)
📙 Chapter 6: Fundamental Analysis – मौलिक विश्लेषण
Company ke financials, business model, management aur industry trends ka analysis.
Key Points:
- EPS (Earnings per Share)
- P/E Ratio
- Revenue & Profit
- Balance Sheet
📙 Chapter 7: Indicators & Tools – टूल्स और इंडिकेटर
Popular Indicators:
- Moving Average (MA)
- Relative Strength Index (RSI)
- Bollinger Bands
- MACD
📙 Chapter 8: Risk Management – रिस्क का प्रबंधन
- Stop Loss lagana zaroori hai
- Risk:Reward ratio maintain karna (minimum 1:2)
- Ek hi trade mein zyada paisa mat lagao
- Diversify portfolio
📙 Chapter 9: Trading Psychology – ट्रेडिंग का मानसिक ज्ञान
- Greed aur fear pe control
- Discipline bana ke rakhna
- Loss ko accept karna seekhna
- Overtrading se bachaav
📙 Chapter 10: Trading Platforms & Tools – प्लेटफार्म और टूल्स
Popular Platforms:
- Zerodha (Kite)
- Upstox
- Angel One
- TradingView (charting tool)
📙 Chapter 11: Strategy Examples – रणनीतियों के उदाहरण
- Moving Average Crossover Strategy
- RSI + MACD Strategy
- Breakout Trading
- Gap-Up/Gap-Down Strategy
📙 Chapter 12: Common Mistakes – आम गलतियाँ
- Overtrading
- No stop loss
- Tips pe trading karna
- Greed mein high position lena
- Emotional decision lena
📙 Chapter 13: Final Tips & Practice Plan – अंतिम टिप्स और प्रैक्टिस प्लान
- Daily ek chart analyse karo
- Demo account pe practice karo
- Journal maintain karo
- 1 strategy perfect karo, phir doosri pe jao
- Patience & discipline sabse important
✅ Notebook Complete