MATRIX ASSIGNMENT
1. If A is a square matrix such that A2 = A, then (I – A)3 + A is equal to
(a) I
(b) 0
(c) I – A
(d) I + A
2. If A = [aij] is a square matrix of order 2 such that aij = 1, when i ≠ j and aij = 0, when i = j, then A2 is
1 0
(a)[ ]
1 0
1 1
(b)[ ]
0 1
1 0
(c)[ ]
0 1
1 1
(d)[ ]
1 1
3. Total number of possible matrices of order 3 × 3 with each entry 2 or 0 is
(a) 9
(b) 27
(c) 81
(d) 512
4. If A and B are two matrices of the order 3 × m and 3 × n, respectively, and m = n, then the order
of matrix (5A – 2B) is
(a) m × 3
(b) 3 × 3
(c) m × n
(d) 3 × n
(a) 8
(b) 10
(c) 4
(d) -8
(a) identity matrix
(b) symmetric matrix
(c) skew symmetric matrix
(d) none of these
7. For any two matrices A and B, we have
(a) AB = BA
(b) AB ≠ BA
(c) AB = O
(d) None of the above
9. If A is a skew-symmetric matrix, then A2 is a
(a) Skew symmetric matrix
(b) Symmetric matrix
(c) Null matrix
(d) Cannot be determined
(a) -6, -12, -18
(b) -6, -4, -9
(c) -6, 4, 9
(d) -6, 12, 18
11.If A is a square matrix such that 𝐴2=A , Then (𝐼 + 𝐴)3-7A is equal to
(a) A
(b) I-A
(c) I
(d) 3A
12.
13.
Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by
a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.
(A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(B) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
(C) A is true but R is false
(D) A is false and R is True
14. Assertion (A): If A is a square matrix such that A2 = A, then (I + A)2 – 3A = I
Reason (R): AI = IA = A
15. Assertion (A): is a scalar matrix.
Reason (R): If all the elements of the principal diagonal are equal, it is called a
scalar matrix.
16. Assertion (A): (A + B)2 ≠ A2 + 2AB + B2.
Reason (R): Generally AB ≠ BA
17. A and B are two matrices such that both AB and BA are defined.
Assertion (A): (A + B)(A – B) = A2 – B2
Reason(R): (A + B)(A – B) = A2 – AB + BA – B2
18.Let A and B be two symmetric matrices of order 3.
Assertion (A): A(BA) and (AB)A are symmetric matrices.
Reason (R): AB is symmetric matrix if matrix multiplication of A with B is
commutative
0 2𝑏 −2
19.Assertion (A): If the matrix P = [ 3 1 3 ]is a symmetric matrix1 then a
3𝑎 3 3
= −23 and b = 32
Reason (R): If P is a symmetric matrix, then P’ = P.
20.Assertion (A): If A is a symmetric matrix, then B’AB is also symmetric.
Reason (R): (ABC)’ = C’B’A’
21. Assertion (A): If A and B are symmetric matrices, then AB – BA is a skew
symmetric matrix
Reason (R): (AB)’ = B’A’
22.