Latihan TOEFL STRUCTURE

Post Test Structure

1. _____ range in color from pale yellow to bright orange.

A. Canaries which
B. Canaries
C. That canaries
D. Canaries that are

2. _____ of precious gems is determined by their hardness, color, and brilliance.

A. The valuable
B. It is the value
C. It is valuable
D. The value

3. _____ a tornado spins in a counterclockwise direction in the northern hemisphere, it spins

in the opposite direction in the southern hemisphere.

A. However
B. Because of
C. Although
D. That
4. The Caldecott Medal, _____ for the best children's picture book, is awarded each January.

A. a prize
B. which prize
C. is a prize which
D. is a prize

5. The horn of the rhinoceros consists of a cone of tight bundles of keratin _____ from the
epidermis.

A. grow
B. grows
C. growing
D. they grow

6. Most species of heliotropes are weeds, _____ of them are cultivated.

A. some
B. but some
C. for some species
 D. some species
7. Thunder occurs as _____ through air, causing the heated air to expand and collide with
layers of cooler air.

A. an electrical charge
B. passes an electrical charge
C. the passing of an electrical charge
D. an electrical charge passes

8. Researchers have long debated _____ Saturn's moon Titan contains hydrocarbon oceans
and lakes.

A. over it
B. whether it
C. whether
D. whether over

9. Nimbostratus clouds are thick, dark grey clouds _____ forebode rain.

A. what
B. which
C. what they
D. which they

10. _____ in several early civilizations, a cubit was based on the length of the forearm from
the tip of the middle finger to the elbow.

A. It was used as a measurement

B. A measurement was used
C. The use of a measurement
D. Used as a measurement

11. Only when air and water seep through its outer coat _____.

A. does a seed germinate

B. to the germination of a seed
C. a seed germinates
D. for a seed to germinate

12. _____ seasonal rainfall, especially in regions near the tropics, is winds that blow in an
opposite direction in winter than in summer.

A. Causing
B. That cause
C. To cause
 D. What causes

13. The extinct Martian volcano Olympus Mons is approximately three times as _____
Mount Everest.

A. high
B. high as is
C. higher than
D. the highest of

14. The flight instructor, _____ at the air base, said that orders not to fight had been given.

A. when interviewed
B. when he interviewed
C. when his interview
D. when interviewing

15. In the northern and central parts of the state of Idaho _____ and churning rivers.

A. majestic mountains are found

B. found majestic mountains
C. are found majestic mountains
D. finding majestic mountains
16. Light can travels from the Sun to the Earth in eight minutes and twenty seconds.

A. Light
B. travels
C. in
D. seconds

17. Every human typically have twenty-three pairs of chromosomes in most cells.

A. typically
B. have
C. most
D. cells

18. Most sedimentary rocks start forming when grains of clay, silt, or sandy settle in river
valleys or on the bottoms of lakes and oceans.

A. Most
B. start forming
C. sandy
D. or on
19. The total thickness of the ventricular walls of the heart are about three times that of the
atria.

A. walls
B. are
C. about
D. that

20. The type of jazz known as "swing" was introduced by Duke Ellington when he wrote
and records "It Don't Mean a Thing If It Ain't Got That Swing."

A. known
B. introduced
C. he
D. records

21. The bones of mammals, not alike those of other vertebrates, show a high degree
of differentiation.

A. alike
B. those
C. other
D. differentiation

22. The neocortex has evolved more recently then other layers of the brain.

A. The
B. evolved
C. then
D. other
23. The United States receives a large amount of revenue from taxation of a tobacco
products.

A. receives
B. amount
C. taxation
D. of a

24. Much fats are composed of one molecule of glycerin combined with three molecules
of fatty acids.

A. Much
B. combined with
C. fatty
D. acids
25. The capital of the Confederacy was originally in Mobile, but they were moved to
Richmond.

A. capital
B. originally
C. they were
D. moved

26. A pearl develops when a tiny grain of sand or stone or

some another irritant accidentally enters into the shell of a pearl oyster.

A. when
B. another
C. irritant
D. enters into

27. The English horn is an alto oboe with a pitch one-fifth lower than the soprano oboe.

A. an alto
B. pitch
C. than
D. the

28. In the Milky Way galaxy, the most recent observed supernova appeared in 1604.

A. most
B. recent
C. appeared
D. in

29. Never in the history of humanity has there been more people living on
this relatively small planet.

A. humanity
B. has
C. living
D. relatively
30. Because of the mobility of Americans today, it is difficult for they to put down real roots.

A. mobility
B. difficult
C. they
D. real roots
31. For five years after the Civil War, Robert E. Lee served to president of Washington
College, which was later called Washington and Lee.

A. For
B. to
C. which
D. later

32. The number of wild horses on Assateague is increasing lately, resulting in overgrazed
marsh and dune grasses.

A. number
B. is
C. resulting
D. grasses

33. Hypnoses was successfully used during World War II to treat battle fatigue.

A. Hypnoses
B. successfully
C. during
D. battle fatigue

34. The lobster, like many crustaceans, can cast off a damaging appendage and regenerate a
new appendage to nearly normal size.

A. like
B. many
C. damaging
D. normal

35. Humans develop normally twenty primary, or deciduous, teeth and thirty-
two permanent ones.

A. develop normally
B. primary
C. or
D. permanent

36. The curricula of American public schools are set in individual states; they do not
determine by the federal government.

A. The
B. are
C. do not determine
 D. federal

37. The fact that the sophisticated technology has become part of revolution in
travel delivery systems has not made travel schedules less hectic.

A. has become
B. revolution
C. delivery
D. less

38. Balanchine's plotless ballets, such Jewels and The Four

Temperaments, present dance purely as a celebration of the movement of the human body.

A. plotless
B. such
C. present
D. purely

39. In a solar battery, a photosensitive semiconducting substance such as silicon crystal is the
source of electrician.

A. solar battery
B. semiconducting
C. such as
D. electrician

40. In early days, hydrochloric acid was done by heating a mixture of sodium
chloride with iron sulfate.

A. In early days
B. done
C. heating
D. with