Basic Computer Knowledge Questions and Answers
Q: What is a computer?
A: A computer is an electronic device that processes data and performs tasks according to a set of
instructions (programs). It takes input, processes it, and gives output.
Q: What are the main parts of a computer?
A: CPU (Central Processing Unit), Monitor, Keyboard, Mouse, RAM (Memory), Hard Drive
(Storage).
Q: What is hardware and software?
A: Hardware: The physical parts of a computer (like CPU, mouse, keyboard). Software: The
programs and operating systems that run on hardware.
Q: What is an operating system? Give examples.
A: An operating system (OS) manages the computer hardware and software. Examples: Windows,
macOS, Linux, Android.
Q: What is the function of the CPU?
A: The CPU is the brain of the computer. It performs all calculations and data processing tasks.
Q: What is the Internet?
A: The Internet is a global network that connects millions of computers worldwide, allowing users to
share information and access websites.
Q: What is a file and a folder?
A: File: A document or program stored on a computer. Folder: A container used to organize multiple
files.
Q: What is a browser? Name a few.
A: A browser is a software used to access the internet. Examples: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox,
Microsoft Edge, Safari.
Q: What is the full form of the following?
A: CPU: Central Processing Unit
RAM: Random Access Memory
ROM: Read-Only Memory
USB: Universal Serial Bus
URL: Uniform Resource Locator
Q: What is the difference between Save and Save As?
A: Save: Updates the current file.
Save As: Saves a new copy of the file with a different name or location.