Artificial Intelligence MCQ (Multiple Choice

Questions)
Here are 1000 MCQs on AI (Chapterwise).

1. What is the full form of “AI”?

a) Artificially Intelligent
b) Artificial Intelligence
c) Artificially Intelligence
d) Advanced Intelligence
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: AI is abbreviated as Artificial Intelligence. It is used to create systems or build
machines to think and work like humans.

2. What is Artificial Intelligence?

a) Artificial Intelligence is a field that aims to make humans more intelligent
b) Artificial Intelligence is a field that aims to improve the security
c) Artificial Intelligence is a field that aims to develop intelligent machines
d) Artificial Intelligence is a field that aims to mine the data
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: Artificial Intelligence is the development of intelligent systems that work and react in
the same way that humans do. Intelligence is a process or a component of the ability to achieve
goals in the world. People, animals, and a few machines all have different types and degrees of
intelligence.

3. Who is the inventor of Artificial Intelligence?

a) Geoffrey Hinton
b) Andrew Ng
c) John McCarthy
d) Jürgen Schmidhuber
View Answer
 Answer: c
Explanation: John McCarthy was a pioneer in Artificial Intelligence research, helping to name the
field and spending decades teaching computers to grasp concepts that are intuitive to humans.

4. Which of the following is the branch of Artificial Intelligence?

a) Machine Learning
b) Cyber forensics
c) Full-Stack Developer
d) Network Design
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: Machine learning is one of the important sub-areas of Artificial Intelligence likewise
Neural Networks, Computer Vision, Robotics, and NLP are also the sub-areas. In machine
learning, we build or train ML models to do certain tasks.

5. What is the goal of Artificial Intelligence?

a) To solve artificial problems
b) To extract scientific causes
c) To explain various sorts of intelligence
d) To solve real-world problems
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: Artificial Intelligence’s goal is to explain various sorts of intelligence.

6. Which of the following is an application of Artificial Intelligence?

a) It helps to exploit vulnerabilities to secure the firm
b) Language understanding and problem-solving (Text analytics and NLP)
c) Easy to create a website
d) It helps to deploy applications on the cloud
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: Language understanding and problem-solving come under the NLP and Text
Analysis area which involves text recognition and sentiment analysis of the text. NLP ML model is
trained to mainly do the task which processes human language’s speech or text. For example
voice assistant.

7. In how many categories process of Artificial Intelligence is categorized?

a) categorized into 5 categories
b) processes are categorized based on the input provided
c) categorized into 3 categories
d) process is not categorized
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: It is categorized into 3 steps Sensing, Reasoning, Acting
i) Sensing: Through the sensor taking in the data about the world
ii) Reasoning: Reasoning is thinking or processing the data sensed by the sensor.
iii) Action: On the basis of input and reasoning, acting is generating and controlling actions in the
environment.

8. Based on which of the following parameter Artificial Intelligence is categorized?

a) Based on functionally only
b) Based on capabilities only
c) Based on capabilities and functionally
d) It is not categorized
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: The two main categorizations of AI are based on the capability and functionality.
Based on capability it is divided into Artificial Narrow Intelligence (ANI), Artificial General
Intelligence (AGI), and Artificial Super Intelligence (ASI). Based on functionality it is divided into
reactive machines, limited memory, theory of mind, and self-awareness.

9. Which of the following is a component of Artificial Intelligence?

a) Learning
b) Training
c) Designing
d) Puzzling
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: Intelligence is intangible and is composed of mainly five techniques. Learning is the
process of gaining knowledge by understanding, practicing, being taught, or experiencing one
thing. Learning enhances the awareness of any topic, hence learning is one of the important
components.

10. What is the function of an Artificial Intelligence “Agent”?

a) Mapping of goal sequence to an action
b) Work without the direct interference of the people
c) Mapping of precept sequence to an action
d) Mapping of environment sequence to an action
View Answer
 Answer: c
Explanation: A math function that converts a collection of perceptions into actions is known as
the agent function. The function is implemented using agent software. An agent is responsible for
the actions performed by the machine once it senses the environment.

11. Which of the following is not a type of Artificial Intelligence agent?

a) Learning AI agent
b) Goal-based AI agent
c) Simple reflex AI agent
d) Unity-based AI agent
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: There are mainly 5 types of agents:

12. Which of the following is not the commonly used programming language for Artificial
Intelligence?
a) Perl
b) Java
c) PROLOG
d) LISP
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: Perl is a scripting language. Whereas other programming languages are used to
program AI machines.
13. What is the name of the Artificial Intelligence system developed by Daniel Bobrow?
a) program known as BACON
b) system known as STUDENT
c) program known as SHRDLU
d) system known as SIMD
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: STUDENT is the name of the Artificial Intelligence system developed by Daniel
Bobrow in 1964. Daniel Bobrow had used LISP programming language to write this AI program for
his PhD thesis.

14. What is the function of the system Student?

a) program that can read algebra word problems only
b) system which can solve algebra word problems but not read
c) system which can read and solve algebra word problems
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: The system STUDENT developed by Daniel Bobrow was written in LISP to read and
solve algebra word problems of high school books. This is referred as the achievement in the field
of Natural Language Processing.

15. Which of the following is not an application of artificial intelligence?

a) Face recognition system
b) Chatbots
c) LIDAR
d) DBMS
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: Face recognition system, Chatbots, and LIDAR are the various applications of AI in
various fields like security system, business, automobiles etc. DBMS is used to store and
manipulate data.

16. Which of the following machine requires input from the humans but can interpret the outputs
themselves?
a) Actuators
b) Sensor
c) Agents
d) AI system
View Answer
 Answer: d
Explanation: Actuators are used in machines to convert energy from one form to another to
perform a physical function. The sensor is a device that receives signals from the physical
environment to detect the changes. Systems receive input from humans and interpret the
outputs.

17. _________ number of informed search method are there in Artificial Intelligence.
a) 4
b) 3
c) 2
d) 1
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: There are four types of informed search methods. The four types of informed search
method are best-first search, Greedy best-first search, A* search and memory bounded heuristic
search.

18. The total number of proposition symbols in AI are ________

a) 3 proposition symbols
b) 1 proposition symbols
c) 2 proposition symbols
d) No proposition symbols
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: There are totally 2 proposition symbols. The two proposition symbols are true and
false.

19. The total number of logical symbols in AI are ____________

a) There are 3 logical symbols
b) There are 5 logical symbols
c) Number of logical symbols are based on the input
d) Logical symbols are not used
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: There are totally five logical symbols. The five logical symbols are:
a) Negation
b) Conjunction
c) Disjunction
d) Implication
e) Biconditional
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20. Which of the following are the approaches to Artificial Intelligence?

a) Applied approach
b) Strong approach
c) Weak approach
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: Strong AI is used to build machines that can truly reason and solve problems.
Weak AI deals with building computer-based Artificial Intelligence that can act as if it were
intelligent but cannot truly reason and solve problems. Applied approach creates commercially
viable “smart” systems.
In the Cognitive approach, a computer is used to test theories about how the human mind works.

21. Face Recognition system is based on which type of approach?

a) Weak AI approach
b) Applied AI approach
c) Cognitive AI approach
d) Strong AI approach
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: Applied approach aims to produce commercially viable “smart” systems such as, for
example, a security system that recognizes the faces of people to provide access. The applied
approach has already enjoyed considerable success.

22. Which of the following is an advantage of artificial intelligence?

a) Reduces the time taken to solve the problem
b) Helps in providing security
c) Have the ability to think hence makes the work easier
d) All of the above
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: Artificial intelligence creates a machine that can think and make decisions without
human involvement.

23. Which of the following can improve the performance of an AI agent?

a) Perceiving
b) Learning
c) Observing
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: An AI agent learns from previous states by saving it and responding to the same
situation better if it occurs again in the future. Hence, learning can improve the performance of
an AI agent.

24. Which of the following is/are the composition for AI agents?

a) Program only
b) Architecture only
c) Both Program and Architecture
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: An AI agent program will implement function mapping percepts to actions.

25. On which of the following approach A basic line following robot is based?
a) Applied approach
b) Weak approach
c) Strong approach
d) Cognitive approach
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: Weak approach is concerned with the development of a computer-based artificial
intelligence that can behave intelligently but cannot really reason or solve issues. According to
Weak approach, properly configured computers can mimic human intellect.
26. Artificial Intelligence has evolved extremely in all the fields except for _________
a) Web mining
b) Construction of plans in real time dynamic systems
c) Understanding natural language robustly
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: Artificial Intelligence is used in all the fields to make work easier and complete the
work before the deadline. However, it could not excel in these fields. Hence, these areas need
more focus for improvements.

27. Which of the following is an example of artificial intelligent agent/agents?

a) Autonomous Spacecraft
b) Human
c) Robot
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: Humans can be considered agents. Sensors include eyes, ears, skin, taste buds, and
so on, whereas effectors include hands, fingers, legs, and mouth. Agents are robots. Sensors on
robots might include a camera, sonar, infrared, bumper, and so on. Actuators can include
grippers, wheels, lights, speakers, and other components. Based on its senses, autonomous
spacecraft makes decisions on its own.

28. Which of the following is an expansion of Artificial Intelligence application?

a) Game Playing
b) Planning and Scheduling
c) Diagnosis
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: In recent days AI is used in all sectors in different forms. All sectors require
intelligence and automation for its working.

29. What is an AI ‘agent’?

a) Takes input from the surroundings and uses its intelligence and performs the desired operations
b) An embedded program controlling line following robot
c) Perceives its environment through sensors and acting upon that environment through actuators
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer
 Answer: d
Explanation: An AI agent is defined as anything that uses sensors and actuators to perceive and
act on the environment. It receives information from its surroundings via sensors, executes
operations, and outputs via actuators.

30. Which of the following environment is strategic?

a) Rational
b) Deterministic
c) Partial
d) Stochastic
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: In a deterministic environment the output is determined based on a particular state.
If the environment is deterministic except for the action of other agents it is called deterministic.

31. What is the name of Artificial Intelligence which allows machines to handle vague information
with a deftness that mimics human intuition?
a) Human intelligence
b) Boolean logic
c) Functional logic
d) Fuzzy logic
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: Many popular goods, such as microwave ovens, cars, and plug-in circuit boards for
desktop PCs, employ the first widely-used commercial form of Artificial Intelligence. It enables
robots to handle ambiguous data with a dexterity that resembles human intuition.

32. Which of the following produces hypotheses that are easy to read for humans?
a) Machine Learning
b) ILP
c) First-order logic
d) Propositional logic
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: ILP (Inductive logic programming) is a subfield of artificial intelligence. Because ILP
can participate in the scientific cycle of experimentation So that it can produce a flexible
structure.

33. What does the Bayesian network provide?

a) Partial description of the domain
b) Complete description of the problem
c) Complete description of the domain
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: A Bayesian network provides a complete description of the domain.

33. What is the total number of quantification available in artificial intelligence?

a) 4
b) 3
c) 1
d) 2
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: There are two types of quantification. They are:
a) Universal
b) Existential

34. What is Weak AI?

a) the study of mental faculties using mental models implemented on a computer
b) the embodiment of human intellectual capabilities within a computer
c) a set of computer programs that produce output that would be considered to reflect intelligence
if it were generated by humans
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: Weak AI is the study of mental faculties using mental models implemented on a
computer.

35. Which of the following are the 5 big ideas of AI?

a) Perception
b) Human-AI Interaction
c) Societal Impact
d) All of the above
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: The 5 big ideas are:
Chapterwise Multiple Choice Questions on Artificial Intelligence
Our 1000+ MCQs focus on all topics of the Artificial Intelligence subject,
covering 100+ topics. This will help you to prepare for exams, contests,
online tests, quizzes, viva-voce, interviews, and certifications. You can
practice these MCQs chapter by chapter starting from the 1st chapter or
you can jump to any chapter of your choice.

1. Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

2. Intelligent Agents
3. Problem Solving
4. Adversarial Search
5. Logical Agents
6. Knowledge and Reasoning
7. Planning and Acting in the Real World
8. Uncertain Knowledge and Reasoning
9. Learning
10. Communicating, Perceiving and Acting
11. LISP Programming
 Artificial Intelligence Questions and Answers –
Artificial Intelligence Agents
This set of Artificial Intelligence Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on “Artificial
Intelligence Agents”.

1. The performance of an agent can be improved by __________

a) Learning
b) Observing
c) Perceiving
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: An agent can improve by saving the previous states on which it was earlier, hence in
future it can learn to respond in the same situation better.

2. External actions of the agent is selected by __________

a) Perceive
b) Performance
c) Learning
d) Actuator
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: It depends on how you want to improve and what the performance measures are.

3. The action of the Simple reflex agent completely depends upon __________
a) Perception history
b) Current perception
c) Learning theory
d) Utility functions
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: These agents select actions based on the current perception, ignoring the rest of the
 perception history.

4. Which of the following could be the approaches to Artificial Intelligence?

a) Strong Artificial Intelligence
b) Weak Artificial Intelligence
c) Applied Artificial Intelligence
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: Strong Artificial Intelligence aims to build machines that can truly reason and solve
problems.
Weak Artificial Intelligence deals with the creation of some form of computer-based artificial
intelligence that cannot truly reason and solve problems, but can act as if it were intelligent.
Applied Artificial Intelligence aims to produce commercially viable “smart” systems.
In the Cognitive Artificial Intelligence approach, a computer is used to test theories about how the
human mind works.

5. An Artificial Neural Network Is based on?

a) Strong Artificial Intelligence approach
b) Weak Artificial Intelligence approach
c) Cognitive Artificial Intelligence approach
d) Applied Artificial Intelligence approach
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: In the Cognitive Artificial Intelligence approach, a computer is used to test theories
about how the human mind works, for example, theories about how we recognize faces and
other objects, or about how we solve abstract problems.

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6. The Face Recognition system is based on?

a) Strong Artificial Intelligence approach
b) Weak Artificial Intelligence approach
c) Cognitive Artificial Intelligence approach
d) Applied Artificial Intelligence approach
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: Applied Artificial Intelligence approach aims to produce commercially viable “smart”
 systems such as, for example, a security system that is able to recognize the faces of people who
permitted to enter a particular building. Applied Artificial Intelligence has already enjoyed
considerable success.

7. A completely automated chess engine (Learn from previous games) is based on?
a) Strong Artificial Intelligence approach
b) Weak Artificial Intelligence approach
c) Cognitive Artificial Intelligence approach
d) Applied Artificial Intelligence approach
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: Strong Artificial Intelligence aims to build machines that can truly reason and solve
problems. These machines must be self-aware and their overall intellectual ability needs to be
indistinguishable from that of a human being. Strong Artificial Intelligence maintains that suitably
programmed machines are capable of cognitive mental states.

8. A basic line following robot is based on __________

a) Strong Artificial Intelligence approach
b) Weak Artificial Intelligence approach
c) Cognitive Artificial Intelligence approach
d) Applied Artificial Intelligence approach
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: Weak Artificial Intelligence deals with the creation of some form of computer-based
artificial intelligence that cannot truly reason and solve problems, but can act as if it were
intelligent. Weak Artificial Intelligence holds that suitably programmed machines can simulate
human cognition.

9. Which of the following task/tasks Artificial Intelligence could not do yet?

a) Understand natural language robustly
b) Web mining
c) Construction of plans in real time dynamic systems
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: These are the areas in which need more focus for improvements.

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10. What among the following is/are the example of the intelligent agent/agents?
a) Human
b) Robot
c) Autonomous Spacecraft
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: Humans can be looked upon as agents. They have eyes, ears, skin, taste buds, etc.
for sensors; and hands, fingers, legs, mouth for effectors. Robots are agents. Robots may have
camera, sonar, infrared, bumper, etc. for sensors. They can have grippers, wheels, lights,
speakers, etc. for actuators. Autonomous Spacecraft takes decision on its own based on
perceptions.

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 Artificial Intelligence Questions and Answers –
History – 1
This set of Artificial Intelligence Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on “History –
1”.

1. In LISP, the function returns the list that results after the first element is removed (the rest f the
list), is __________
a) car
b) last
c) cons
d) cdr
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: None.

2. Which of the following contains the output segments of Artificial Intelligence programming?
a) Printed language and synthesized speech
b) Manipulation of physical object
c) Locomotion
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: None.

3. LISP was created by?

a) John McCarthy
b) Marvin Minsky
c) Alan Turing
d) Allen Newell and Herbert Simon
View Answer
ICICI Lombard

Answer: a ICICI Lombard

Explanation: None. ICICI Lombard
4. Expert Ease was developed under the direction of __________
a) John McCarthy
b) Donald Michie
c) Lofti Zadeh
d) Alan Turing
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: None.

5. An Artificial Intelligence system developed by Terry A. Winograd to permit an interactive dialogue

about a domain he called blocks-world.
a) SHRDLU
b) SIMD
c) BACON
d) STUDENT
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: None.

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6. MLMenu, a natural language interface for the TI Explorer, is similar to __________

a) Ethernet
b) NaturalLink
c) PROLOG
d) The Personal Consultant
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: None.

7. Strong Artificial Intelligence is __________

a) the embodiment of human intellectual capabilities within a computer
b) a set of computer programs that produce output that would be considered to reflect intelligence
if it were generated by humans
c) the study of mental faculties through the use of mental models implemented on a computer
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
 Answer: a
Explanation: None.

8. The traditional way to exit and LISP system is to enter __________

a) quit
b) exit
c) bye
d) ok
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: None.

9. In which of the following situations might a blind search be acceptable?

a) real-life situation
b) complex game
c) small search space
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: None.

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10. What is Artificial intelligence?

a) Putting your intelligence into Computer
b) Programming with your own intelligence
c) Making a Machine intelligent
d) Playing a Game
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: Because AI is to make things work automatically through machine without using
human effort. Machine will give the result with just giving input from human. That means the
system or machine will act as per the requirement.

11. Which search method takes less memory?

a) Depth-First Search
b) Breadth-First search
c) Optimal search
d) Linear Search
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: Depth-First Search takes less memory since only the nodes on the current path are
stored, but in Breadth First Search, all of the tree that has generated must be stored.

12. A heuristic is a way of trying __________

a) To discover something or an idea embedded in a program
b) To search and measure how far a node in a search tree seems to be from a goal
c) To compare two nodes in a search tree to see if one is better than the other is
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: In a heuristic approach, we discover certain idea and use heuristic functions to
search for a goal and predicates to compare nodes.

13. How do you represent “All dogs have tails”?

a) ۷x: dog(x) àhastail(x)
b) ۷x: dog(x) àhastail(y)
c) ۷x: dog(y) àhastail(x)
d) ۷x: dog(x) àhasàtail(x)
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: We represent the statement in mathematical logic taking ‘x ‘as Dog and which has
tail. We cannot represent two variable x, y for the same object Dog that has tail. The symbol “۷
“represent all.
14. Which is not a property of representation of knowledge?
a) Representational Verification
b) Representational Adequacy
c) Inferential Adequacy
d) Inferential Efficiency
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: There is nothing to go for Representational verification; the verification comes under
Representational adequacy.

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Questions and Answers on Artificial Intelligence.

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 Artificial Intelligence Questions and Answers –
History – 3
This set of AI Interview Questions and Answers for freshers focuses on “History of AI – 3”.

1. The conference that launched the AI revolution in 1956 was held at?
a) Dartmouth
b) Harvard
c) New York
d) Stanford
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: None.

2. Texas Instruments Incorporated produces a low-cost LISP machine called __________

a) The Computer-Based Consultant
b) The Explorer
c) Smalltalk
d) The Personal Consultant
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: None.

3. When a top-level function is entered, the LISP processor do(es)?

a) It reads the function entered
b) It evaluates the function and the function’s operands
c) It prints the results returned by the function
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: None.
4. One method of programming a computer to exhibit human intelligence is called modeling or
__________
a) simulation
b) cognitization
c) duplication
d) psychic amelioration
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: None.

5. Graphic interfaces were first used in a Xerox product called __________

a) InterLISP
b) Ethernet
c) Smalltalk
d) ZetaLISP
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: None.

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6. The Al researcher who co-authored both the Handbook of Artificial Intelligence and The Fifth
Generation is __________
a) Bruce Lee
b) Randy Davis
c) Ed Feigenbaum
d) Mark Fox
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: None.

7. Which of the following is being investigated as a means of automating the creation of a

knowledge base?
a) automatic knowledge acquisition
b) simpler tools
c) discovery of new concepts
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: None.

8. The CAI (Computer-Assisted Instruction) technique based on programmed instruction is __________

a) frame-based CAI
b) generative CAI
c) problem-solving CAI
d) intelligent CAI
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: None.

9. A robot’s “arm” is also known as its __________

a) end effector
b) actuator
c) manipulator
d) servomechanism
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: None.

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10. KEE is a product of __________
a) Teknowledge
b) IntelliCorpn
c) Texas Instruments
d) Tech knowledge
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: None.

11. In LISP, the function X (x). (2x+l) would be rendered as __________

a) (lambda (x) (+(*2 x)l))
b) (lambda (x) (+1 (* 2x)
c) (+ lambda (x) 1 (*2x))
d) (* lambda(x) (+2×1)
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: None.

12. A natural language generation program must decide __________

a) what to say
b) when to say something
c) why it is being used
d) both what to say & when to say something
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: None.

13. The hardware features of LISP machines generally include __________

a) large memory and a high-speed processor
b) letter-quality printers and 8-inch disk drives
c) a mouse and a specialized keyboard
d) large memory and a high-speed processor & a mouse and a specialized keyboard
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: None.

14. In which of the following areas may ICAI programs prove to be useful?
a) educational institutions
b) corporations
c) department of Defense
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: None.

15. A network with named nodes and labeled arcs that can be used to represent certain natural
language grammars to facilitate parsing.
a) Tree Network
b) Star Network
c) Transition Network
d) Complete Network
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: None.

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To practice all areas of AI for Interviews, here is complete set of 1000+ Multiple Choice Questions
and Answers on Artificial Intelligence.

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 Artificial Intelligence Questions and Answers –
Facts – 2
This set of Artificial Intelligence Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on “Facts – 2”.

1. Ambiguity may be caused by ______________

a) syntactic ambiguity
b) multiple word meanings
c) unclear antecedents
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: None.

2. Which company offers the LISP machine considered “the most powerful symbolic processor
available”?
a) LMI
b) Symbolics
c) Xerox
d) Texas Instruments
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: None.

3. What of the following is considered a pivotal event in the history of Artificial Intelligence?
a) 1949, Donald O, The organization of Behavior
b) 1950, Computing Machinery and Intelligence
c) 1956, Dartmouth University Conference Organized by John McCarthy
d) 1961, Computer and Computer Sense
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: None.
4. What are the two subfields of Natural language processing?
a) symbolic and numeric
b) time and motion
c) algorithmic and heuristic
d) understanding and generation
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: None.

5. High-resolution, bit-mapped displays are useful for displaying _____________

a) clearer characters
b) graphics
c) more characters
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: None.

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6. A bidirectional feedback loop links computer modeling with _____________

a) artificial science
b) heuristic processing
c) human intelligence
d) cognitive science
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: None.

7. Which of the following have people traditionally done better than computers?
a) recognizing relative importance
b) finding similarities
c) resolving ambiguity
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
 Answer: c
Explanation: None.

8. In LISP, the function evaluates both and is _____________

a) set
b) setq
c) add
d) eva
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: None.

9. Which type of actuator generates a good deal of power but tends to be messy?
a) electric
b) hydraulic
c) pneumatic
d) both hydraulic & pneumatic
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: None.

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10. Research scientists all over the world are taking steps towards building computers with circuits
patterned after the complex interconnections existing among the human brain’s nerve cells. What
name is given to such type of computers?
a) Intelligent computers
b) Supercomputers
c) Neural network computers
d) Smart computers
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: None.

11. The integrated circuit was invented by Jack Kilby of _____________

a) MIT
b) Texas Instruments
c) Xerox
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: None.

12. People overcome natural language problems by _____________

a) grouping attributes into frames
b) understanding ideas in context
c) identifying with familiar situations
d) both understanding ideas in context & identifying with familiar situations
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: None.

13. The Cedar, BBN Butterfly, Cosmic Cube and Hypercube machine can be characterized as
_____________
a) SISD
b) MIMD
c) SIMD
d) MISD
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: None.

14. A series of AI systems, developed by Pat Langley to explore the role of heuristics in scientific
discovery is ________
a) RAMD
b) BACON
c) MIT
d) DU
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: None.

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1. Artificial Intelligence Questions and Answers – Facts – 3
 Artificial Intelligence Questions and Answers –
Facts – 3
This set of Artificial Intelligence Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on “Facts – 3”.

1. Nils Nilsson headed a team at SRI that created a mobile robot named _____________
a) Robotics
b) Dedalus
c) Shakey
d) Vax
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: None.

2. An Artificial Intelligence technique that allows computers to understand associations and

relationships between objects and events is called _____________
a) heuristic processing
b) cognitive science
c) relative symbolism
d) pattern matching
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: None.

3. The new organization established to implement the Fifth Generation Project is called _____________
a) ICOT (Institute for New Generation Computer Technology)
b) MITI (Ministry of International Trade and Industry)
c) MCC (Microelectronics and Computer Technology Corporation)
d) SCP (Strategic Computing Program)
View Answer

Answer: a ‘The Shining’ Director Stanley Kubrick’s Former English

Explanation: None.
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4. What is the field that investigates the mechanics of human intelligence?
a) history
b) cognitive science
c) psychology
d) sociology
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: None.

5. What is the name of the computer program that simulates the thought processes of human
beings?
a) Human logic
b) Expert reason
c) Expert system
d) Personal information
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: None.

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6. What is the name of the computer program that contains the distilled knowledge of an expert?
a) Database management system
b) Management information System
c) Expert system
d) Artificial intelligence
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: None.

7. Claude Shannon described the operation of electronic switching circuits with a system of
mathematical logic called _____________
a) LISP
b) XLISP
c) Neural networking
d) Boolean algebra
View Answer
 Answer: d
Explanation: None.

8. A computer program that contains expertise in a particular domain is called?

a) intelligent planner
b) automatic processor
c) expert system
d) operational symbolizer
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: None.

9. What is the term used for describing the judgmental or commonsense part of problem solving?
a) Heuristic
b) Critical
c) Value based
d) Analytical
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: None.

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10. What was originally called the “imitation game” by its creator?
a) The Turing Test
b) LISP
c) The Logic Theorist
d) Cybernetics
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: None.

11. Decision support programs are designed to help managers make _____________
a) budget projections
b) visual presentations
c) business decisions
d) vacation schedules
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: None.

12. Programming a robot by physically moving it through the trajectory you want it to follow is called
_____________
a) contact sensing control
b) continuous-path control
c) robot vision control
d) pick-and-place control
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: None.

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 Artificial Intelligence Questions and Answers –
History – 2
This set of Artificial Intelligence Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on “History of
AI – 2”.

1. A series of Artificial Intelligence systems, developed by Pat Langley to explore the role of
heuristics in scientific discovery is ________
a) RAMD
b) BACON
c) MIT
d) DU
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: None.

2. A.M. turing developed a technique for determining whether a computer could or could not
demonstrate the artificial Intelligence, Presently, this technique is called __________
a) Turing Test
b) Algorithm
c) Boolean Algebra
d) Logarithm
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: None.

3. A Personal Consultant knowledge base contain information in the form of __________

a) parameters
b) contexts
c) production rules
d) all of the mentioned
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 Answer: d
Explanation: None.

4. Which approach to speech recognition avoids the problem caused by the variation in speech
patterns among different speakers?
a) Continuous speech recognition
b) Isolated word recognition
c) Connected word recognition
d) Speaker-dependent recognition
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: None.

5. Which of the following, is a component of an expert system?

a) inference engine
b) knowledge base
c) user interface
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: None.

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6. A computer vision technique that relies on image templates is __________

a) edge detection
b) binocular vision
c) model-based vision
d) robot vision
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: None.

7. DARPA, the agency that has funded a great deal of American Artificial Intelligence research, is part
of the Department of __________
a) Defense
b) Energy
c) Education
d) Justice
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: None.

8. Which of these schools was not among the early leaders in Artificial Intelligence research?
a) Dartmouth University
b) Harvard University
c) Massachusetts Institute of Technology
d) Stanford University
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: None.

9. A certain Professor at the Stanford University coined the word ‘artificial intelligence’ in 1956 at a
conference held at Dartmouth college. Can you name the Professor?
a) David Levy
b) John McCarthy
c) Joseph Weizenbaum
d) Hans Berliner
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: None.

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10. In LISP, the function (copy-list <list>)
a) returns a new list that is equal to <list> by copying the top-level element of <list>
b) returns the length of <list>
c) returns t if <list> is empty
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: None.

11. Who is the “father” of artificial intelligence?

a) Fisher Ada
b) John McCarthy
c) Allen Newell
d) Alan Turning
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: None.

12. In 1985, the famous chess player David Levy beat a world champion chess program in four
straight games by using orthodox moves that confused the program. What was the name of the
chess program?
a) Kaissa
b) CRAY BLITZ
c) Golf
d) DIGDUG
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: None.

13. The explanation facility of an expert system may be used to __________

a) construct a diagnostic model
b) expedite the debugging process
c) explain the system’s reasoning process
d) expedite the debugging process & explain the system’s reasoning process
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: None.
14. A process that is repeated, evaluated, and refined is called __________
a) diagnostic
b) descriptive
c) interpretive
d) iterative
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: None.

15. Visual clues that are helpful in computer vision include __________
a) color and motion
b) depth and texture
c) height and weight
d) color and motion, depth and texture
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: None.

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 Artificial Intelligence Questions and Answers –
Facts – Human-machine interaction
This set of Artificial Intelligence Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on “Facts –
Human-machine interaction”.

1. What is the primary interactive method of communication used by humans?

a) reading
b) writing
c) speaking
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: None.

2. Elementary linguistic units that are smaller than words are?

a) allophones
b) phonemes
c) syllables
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: None.

3. In LISP, the atom that stands for “true” is _____________

a) t
b) ml
c) y
d) time
View Answer

Answer: a Brigade Eternia Yelahanka

Explanation: None.
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4. A mouse device may be _____________
a) electro-chemical
b) mechanical
c) optical
d) both mechanical and optical
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: None.

5. An expert system differs from a database program in that only an expert system _____________
a) contains declarative knowledge
b) contains procedural knowledge
c) features the retrieval of stored information
d) expects users to draw their own conclusions
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: None.

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6. Arthur Samuel is linked inextricably with a program that played _____________

a) checkers
b) chess
c) cricket
d) football
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: None.

7. Natural language understanding is used in _____________

a) natural language interfaces
b) natural language front ends
c) text understanding systems
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
 Answer: d
Explanation: None.

8. Which of the following are examples of software development tools?

a) debuggers
b) editors
c) assemblers, compilers and interpreters
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: None.

9. Which is the first AI programming language?

a) BASIC
b) FORTRAN
c) IPL(Inductive logic programming)
d) LISP
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: None.

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10. The Personal Consultant is based on?

a) EMYCIN
b) OPS5+
c) XCON
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: None.

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1. Artificial Intelligence Questions and Answers – Facts – 3
2. Artificial Intelligence Questions and Answers – Facts – 1
 Artificial Intelligence Questions and Answers –
Facts – 1
This set of Artificial Intelligence Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on “Facts – 1”.

1. When talking to a speech recognition program, the program divides each second of your speech
into 100 separate __________
a) Codes
b) Phonemes
c) Samples
d) Words
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: None.

2. Which term is used for describing the judgmental or commonsense part of problem solving?
a) Heuristic
b) Critical
c) Value based
d) Analytical
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: None.

3. Which stage of the manufacturing process has been described as “the mapping of function onto
form”?
a) Design
b) Distribution
c) Project management
d) Field service
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: None.
4. Which kind of planning consists of successive representations of different levels of a plan?
a) hierarchical planning
b) non-hierarchical planning
c) project planning
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: None.

5. What was originally called the “imitation game” by its creator?

a) The Turing Test
b) LISP
c) The Logic Theorist
d) Cybernetics
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: None.

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6. Decision support programs are designed to help managers make __________

a) budget projections
b) visual presentations
c) business decisions
d) vacation schedules
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: None.

7. PROLOG is an AI programming language, which solves problems with a form of symbolic logic
known as predicate calculus. It was developed in 1972 at the University of Marseilles by a team of
specialists. Can you name the person who headed this team?
a) Alain Colmerauer
b) Niklaus Wirth
c) Seymour Papert
d) John McCarthy
View Answer
 Answer: a
Explanation: None.

8. Programming a robot by physically moving it through the trajectory you want it to follow be called
__________
a) contact sensing control
b) continuous-path control
c) robot vision control
d) pick-and-place control
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: None.

9. To invoke the LISP system, you must enter __________

a) AI
b) LISP
c) CL (Common Lisp)
d) Both LISP and CL
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: None.

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10. In LISP, what is the function (list-length <list>)?

a) returns a new list that is equal to &lt:list> by copying the top-level element of <list>
b) returns the length of <list>
c) returns t if <list> is empty
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: None.

11. ART (Automatic Reasoning Tool) is designed to be used on __________

a) LISP machines
b) Personal computers
c) Microcomputers
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: None.

12. Which particular generation of computers is associated with artificial intelligence?

a) Second
b) Fourth
c) Fifth
d) Third
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: None.

13. Shaping teaching techniques to fit the learning patterns of individual students is the goal of
__________
a) decision support
b) automatic programming
c) intelligent computer-assisted instruction
d) expert systems
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: None.

14. Which of the following function returns t If the object is a symbol m LISP?
a) (* <object>)
b) (symbolp <object>)
c) (nonnumeric <object>)
d) (constantp <object>)
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: None.

15. The symbols used in describing the syntax of a programming language are __________
a) 0
b) {}
c) “”
d) <>
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: None.

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 Artificial Intelligence Questions and Answers –
Linguistics
This set of Artificial Intelligence Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on
“Linguistics”.

1. Which of the following is true related to ‘Satisfiable’ property?

a) A statement is satisfiable if there is some interpretation for which it is false
b) A statement is satisfiable if there is some interpretation for which it is true
c) A statement is satisfiable if there is no interpretation for which it is true
d) A statement is satisfiable if there is no interpretation for which it is false
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: ‘Satisfiable’ property is a statement is satisfiable if there is some interpretation for
which it is true.

2. Two literals are complementary if _____________

a) They are equal
b) They are identical and of equal sign
c) They are identical but of opposite sign
d) They are unequal but of equal sign
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: Two literals are complementary if They are identical but of opposite sign.

3. Consider a good system for the representation of knowledge in a particular domain. What
property should it possess?
a) Representational Adequacy
b) Inferential Adequacy
c) Inferential Efficiency
d) All of the mentioned
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 Answer: d
Explanation: Consider a good system for the representation of knowledge in a particular domain.
The properties should be Representational Adequacy, Inferential Adequacy, Inferential Efficiency
and Acquisitional Efficiency.

4. What is Transposition rule?

a) From P → Q, infer ~Q → P
b) From P → Q, infer Q → ~P
c) From P → Q, infer Q → P
d) From P → Q, infer ~Q → ~P
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: Transposition rule- From P → Q, infer ~Q → ~P.

5. Third component of a planning system is to ___________

a) Detect when a solution has been found
b) Detect when solution will be found
c) Detect whether solution exists or not
d) Detect whether multiple solutions exist
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: Third component of a planning system is to detect when a solution has been found.

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6. Which of the following is true in Statistical reasoning?

a) The representation is extended to allow some kind of numeric measure of certainty to be
associated with each statement
b) The representation is extended to allow ‘TRUE or FALSE’ to be associated with each statement
c) The representation is extended to allow some kind of numeric measure of certainty to be
associated common to all statements
d) The representation is extended to allow ‘TRUE or FALSE’ to be associated common to all
statements
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: Statistical reasoning is the representation is extended to allow some kind of numeric
measure of certainty to be associated with each statement.
7. In default logic, which of the following inference rules of the form is allowed?
a) (A : B) / C
b) A / (B : C)
c) A / B
d) A / B : C
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: In default logic, we allow inference rules of the form:(A : B) / C.

8. In Bayes theorem, what is meant by P(Hi|E)?

a) The probability that hypotheses Hi is true given evidence E
b) The probability that hypotheses Hi is false given evidence E
c) The probability that hypotheses Hi is true given false evidence E
d) The probability that hypotheses Hi is false given false evidence E
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: In Bayes theorem, P(Hi|E) is the probability that hypotheses Hi is true given evidence
E.

9. What is another type of Default reasoning?

a) Monotonic reasoning
b) Analogical reasoning
c) Bitonic reasoning
d) Non-monotonic reasoning
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: Default reasoning is another type of non-monotonic reasoning.

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10. Generality is the measure of _____________
a) Ease with which the method can be adapted to different domains of application
b) The average time required to construct the target knowledge structures from some specified
initial structures
c) A learning system to function with unreliable feedback and with a variety of training examples
d) The overall power of the system
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: Generality is the measure of the ease with which the method can be adapted to
different domains of application.

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 Artificial Intelligence Questions and Answers –
Machine Learning
This set of Artificial Intelligence Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on “Machine
Learning”.

1. What is Machine learning?

a) The autonomous acquisition of knowledge through the use of computer programs
b) The autonomous acquisition of knowledge through the use of manual programs
c) The selective acquisition of knowledge through the use of computer programs
d) The selective acquisition of knowledge through the use of manual programs
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: Machine learning is the autonomous acquisition of knowledge through the use of
computer programs.

2. Which of the factors affect the performance of learner system does not include?
a) Representation scheme used
b) Training scenario
c) Type of feedback
d) Good data structures
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: Factors that affect the performance of learner system does not include good data
structures.

3. Different learning methods does not include?

a) Memorization
b) Analogy
c) Deduction
d) Introduction
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 Answer: d
Explanation: Different learning methods does not include the introduction.

4. In language understanding, the levels of knowledge that does not include?

a) Phonological
b) Syntactic
c) Empirical
d) Logical
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: In language understanding, the levels of knowledge that does not include empirical
knowledge.

5. A model of language consists of the categories which does not include?

a) Language units
b) Role structure of units
c) System constraints
d) Structural units
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: A model of language consists of the categories which does not include structural
units.

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6. What is a top-down parser?

a) Begins by hypothesizing a sentence (the symbol S) and successively predicting lower level
constituents until individual preterminal symbols are written
b) Begins by hypothesizing a sentence (the symbol S) and successively predicting upper level
constituents until individual preterminal symbols are written
c) Begins by hypothesizing lower level constituents and successively predicting a sentence (the
symbol S)
d) Begins by hypothesizing upper level constituents and successively predicting a sentence (the
symbol S)
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: A top-down parser begins by hypothesizing a sentence (the symbol S) and
successively predicting lower level constituents until individual preterminal symbols are written.
7. Among the following which is not a horn clause?
a) p
b) Øp V q
c) p → q
d) p → Øq
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: p → Øq is not a horn clause.

8. The action ‘STACK(A, B)’ of a robot arm specify to _______________

a) Place block B on Block A
b) Place blocks A, B on the table in that order
c) Place blocks B, A on the table in that order
d) Place block A on block B
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: The action ‘STACK(A,B)’ of a robot arm specify to Place block A on block B.

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