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Fume Hood Comparison Detailed

Standard fume hoods are suitable for general chemical work, while Perchloric Acid fume hoods are specifically designed for handling hot perchloric acid due to the risk of explosive residues. Perchloric hoods require specialized materials, construction, and safety compliance measures, including a mandatory wash-down system and stainless steel ducting. They are more expensive and should only be used in accordance with specific guidelines for handling corrosive oxidizers.

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Anwar Ahmed
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16 views1 page

Fume Hood Comparison Detailed

Standard fume hoods are suitable for general chemical work, while Perchloric Acid fume hoods are specifically designed for handling hot perchloric acid due to the risk of explosive residues. Perchloric hoods require specialized materials, construction, and safety compliance measures, including a mandatory wash-down system and stainless steel ducting. They are more expensive and should only be used in accordance with specific guidelines for handling corrosive oxidizers.

Uploaded by

Anwar Ahmed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Technical Comparison: Normal vs.

Perchloric Acid Fume Hood

Primary Use

Standard fume hoods are used for general chemical work, while Perchloric Acid fume hoods are used when handling hot
perchloric acid due to explosive perchlorate formation.

Hazard Addressed

Standard: Toxic fumes. Perchloric: Corrosive oxidizers and explosive residues.

Materials & Construction

Standard hoods use epoxy or phenolic resin, while Perchloric hoods require seamless Type 316 stainless steel for all
internal surfaces.

Baffle & Interior Design

Standard: Adjustable baffles. Perchloric: Fixed, sloped, stainless steel baffles and corners for wash-down.

Wash-Down System

Absent in standard hoods. Mandatory in Perchloric hoods to flush perchlorates from interior and duct.

Ducting

Standard: PVC or coated metal. Perchloric: Only stainless steel (316), smooth and corrosion-resistant.

Safety & Compliance

Standard hoods follow general lab safety codes. Perchloric hoods must comply with NFPA 45, including explosion
prevention and special drainage.

When to Use

Use standard hoods for general reagents. Use Perchloric Acid hoods for heating HClO or similar oxidizers at elevated
temperatures.

Cost and Installation

Perchloric hoods are more expensive (1.5x to 2.5x), and need dedicated utilities like drain, wash-down, and special
ducting.

Selection Guidelines

Select based on reagent use, regulatory codes, infrastructure availability, and lab safety policy. Never substitute
standard hood where perchloric acid is used.

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