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Understanding Machine Learning

Machine Learning (ML) is a subset of AI that allows machines to learn from data and improve over time. It includes various types such as supervised, unsupervised, semi-supervised, and reinforcement learning, each with specific use cases and algorithms. Common ML algorithms include Linear Regression, Decision Trees, and Neural Networks.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
24 views1 page

Understanding Machine Learning

Machine Learning (ML) is a subset of AI that allows machines to learn from data and improve over time. It includes various types such as supervised, unsupervised, semi-supervised, and reinforcement learning, each with specific use cases and algorithms. Common ML algorithms include Linear Regression, Decision Trees, and Neural Networks.

Uploaded by

imyash
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Understanding Machine Learning (ML)

What is Machine Learning?

Machine Learning (ML) is a subset of AI that enables machines to learn patterns from data and
improve their performance over time without being explicitly programmed for every scenario.

How ML Works

ML uses algorithms that learn from input data to make predictions or decisions. The more data the
model receives, the better it becomes at making accurate predictions.

Types of Machine Learning

1. Supervised Learning

o Labeled data is used to train the model.

o Examples: Linear Regression, Decision Trees, Support Vector Machines.

o Use Case: Email spam detection, housing price prediction.

2. Unsupervised Learning

o The model learns from unlabeled data.

o Examples: K-Means Clustering, Principal Component Analysis.

o Use Case: Customer segmentation, anomaly detection.

3. Semi-Supervised Learning

o Uses a small amount of labeled data and a large amount of unlabeled data.

o Use Case: Image classification with limited labeled data.

4. Reinforcement Learning

o An agent learns by interacting with its environment and receiving rewards or


penalties.

o Use Case: Game playing, robotics.

Common ML Algorithms

• Linear and Logistic Regression

• Decision Trees and Random Forests

• Naïve Bayes

• k-Nearest Neighbors (k-NN)

• Neural Networks

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