Data Science Lab using Python – PCC DS391
This document contains all 10 experiments as per the syllabus for Semester III B.Tech in
Data Science.
Experiment 1: Interactive commands in Python
🔹 Objective:
Write simple Python programs for reading/writing files and basic operations.
🔹 Code:
# Example: File I/O
with open('sample.txt', 'w') as f:
f.write("Hello, Data Science Lab!")
Experiment 2: Familiarization with IDE in Python
🔹 Objective:
Get familiar with Jupyter Notebook / VS Code for writing and running Python programs.
🔹 Code:
> Try: Shortcut keys, Markdown + Code, variable watching.
Experiment 3: Standard sorting/searching algorithms
🔹 Objective:
Implement standard sorting/searching algorithms in Python.
🔹 Code:
# Bubble Sort Example
def bubble_sort(arr):
n = len(arr)
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n-i-1):
if arr[j] > arr[j+1]:
arr[j], arr[j+1] = arr[j+1], arr[j]
return arr
Experiment 4: Plotting data using charts
🔹 Objective:
Use matplotlib to create line, bar, and pie charts.
🔹 Code:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
x = ['A', 'B', 'C']
y = [10, 20, 15]
plt.bar(x, y)
plt.title('Bar Chart')
plt.show()
Experiment 5: Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)
🔹 Objective:
Use pandas and statistics for mean, std, var.
🔹 Code:
import pandas as pd
data = {'A': [10, 20, 30, 40]}
df = pd.DataFrame(data)
print("Mean:", df['A'].mean())
print("Std Dev:", df['A'].std())
Experiment 6: Plotting distributions
🔹 Objective:
Plot histograms, boxplots, KDEs using seaborn.
🔹 Code:
import seaborn as sns
sns.histplot(df['A'], kde=True)
Experiment 7: Support Vector Machine (SVM)
🔹 Objective:
Classify data using Support Vector Machine from scikit-learn.
🔹 Code:
from sklearn import datasets
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
from sklearn.svm import SVC
iris = datasets.load_iris()
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(iris.data, iris.target, test_size=0.2)
model = SVC()
model.fit(X_train, y_train)
print("Accuracy:", model.score(X_test, y_test))
Experiment 8: K-means Clustering
🔹 Objective:
Use k-means for data clustering and visualize results.
🔹 Code:
from sklearn.cluster import KMeans
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
kmeans = KMeans(n_clusters=3)
kmeans.fit(iris.data)
plt.scatter(iris.data[:, 0], iris.data[:, 1], c=kmeans.labels_)
plt.title("K-Means Clustering")
plt.show()
Experiment 9: Graphs for social networks
🔹 Objective:
Use networkx to create and visualize a basic graph.
🔹 Code:
import networkx as nx
G = nx.Graph()
G.add_edges_from([('A', 'B'), ('B', 'C'), ('C', 'A')])
nx.draw(G, with_labels=True)
Experiment 10: Centrality & PageRank
🔹 Objective:
Calculate graph metrics like centrality and PageRank.
🔹 Code:
print("Degree Centrality:", nx.degree_centrality(G))
print("PageRank:", nx.pagerank(G))
