Aa¨vq 05:
A¨v‡i: GKB ai‡bi GKvwaK WvUv wb‡q MwVZ we‡kl †WUv ÷ªvKPvi‡K A¨v‡i ejv nq|
A¨v‡i ˆZwi Kivi wmbU¨vK&ª/ wbqg:
data_type array_name[number of elements];
** A¨v‡ii cÖ_g Dcv`vb _v‡K 0- Zg N‡i, wØZxq Dcv`vb _v‡K 1- Zg N‡i Ges Zg Dcv`vb _v‡K (n-1) Zg N‡i|
** A¨v‡ii Dcv`vb¸‡jv †h N‡i _v‡K †m¸‡jv‡K A¨v‡ii Bb‡WK&ª ejv nq|
** A¨v‡ii Bb‡WK&ª 0 †_‡K ïiæ nq| ‡hgb- Bb‡WK&ª 0 †Z 87, Bb‡WK&ª 4 G 88 Av‡Q|
>> GKwU A¨v‡i‡Z 10wU msL¨v ivLv Av‡Q| msL¨v¸‡jvi †hvMdj wbY©‡qi wm †cÖvMÖvg wjL|
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int numbers[10] = {5, 8, 12, 3, 7, 9, 4, 6, 10, 2};
int i, sum = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
sum = sum + numbers[i];
}
printf("%d\n", sum);
return 0;
}
** Mvi‡eR gvb: mvaviYZ GKwU f¨vwi‡qej †Nvlbv Kiv n‡j †mwU‡Z †Kvb gvb †`Iqv _v‡K bv| d‡j f¨vwi‡qejwU‡Z †h †Kvb
gvb _vK‡Z cv‡i| G‡K Mvi‡eR gvb ejv nq|
>> GKwU wm ‡cÖvMÖvg wjL †hb, a Gi gvb b †Z Ges b Gi gvb a ‡Z P‡j Av‡m| A_©vr `ywU ivwki gvb ci¯úi cwieZ©‡bi Rb¨
GKwU wm ‡cÖvMÖvg wjL|
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{ Output
int a=10, b=9, c; a=9 b=10
c=a;
a=b;
b=c;
printf("a=%d b=%d", a, b);
return 0;
}
>> GKwU A¨v‡i‡Z 05wU msL¨v Av‡Q| msL¨v¸‡jvi µg D‡ë †`qvi Rb¨ GKwU wm ‡cÖvMÖvg wjL| †hgb: µg- 1 2 3 4 5
AvDUcyU- 5 4 3 2 1
#include <stdio.h>
int main() { Output
int numbers[5] = {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}; 50 40 30 20 10
for (int i = 4; i >= 0; i--)
{
printf("%d ", numbers[i]);
}
return 0;
}
** wm fvlvq K¨v‡i±vi UvB‡ci f¨vwi‡qe‡j GKwU Aÿi ivLv hvq| hw` GKvwaK Aÿi ivL‡Z nq, ZLb K¨v‡i±vi UvB‡ci A¨v‡i
e¨envi Kiv nq|
** w÷ªs: wm fvlvq GKvwaK Aÿi ivLvi Rb¨ †h A¨v‡i e¨envi Kiv nq Zv‡K w÷ªs ejv nq|
** wm †Z w÷ªs Gi Rb¨ c„_K †Kvb WvUv UvBc †bB|
>> wm †Z w÷ªs BbcyU MÖnY Ges AvDUcyU cÖ`v‡bi †cÖvMÖvg:
#include <stdio.h> Output
int main()
{ StringInputAndOutput
char name[80];
scanf("%s", name); StringInputAndOutput
printf("%s\n", name);
return 0;
}
>> GKwU msL¨vi eM©gj
~ wbY©‡qi Rb¨ wm †cÖvMÖvg wjL|
#include <stdio.h> Output
#include <math.h> 4
int main() Square root= 2.00000
{
double x, y;
scanf("%lf", &x);
y=sqrt(x);
printf("Square root=%lf", y);
return 0;
}
>> x Gi NvZ y wbY©‡qi Rb¨ wm †cÖvMÖvg wjL/ xy wbY©‡qi Rb¨ wm †cÖvMÖvg wjL|
#include <stdio.h> Output
#include <math.h> 53
int main() 125.00000
{
double x, y, p;
scanf("%lf %lf", &x,&y);
p=pow(x,y);
printf("%lf", p);
return 0;
}
** main() dvsk‡bi ‡k‡l return 0; †Kb e¨envi Kiv nq?
main() dvskb wm Gi cÖavb dvskb| wm fvlvq †Kvb †cÖvMÖvg ivb Ki‡j †Kv‡Wi †fZi main() dvskb ‡_‡K ‡cÖvMÖvgwU Pjv ïiæ
nq Ges K¤úvBjvi †cÖvMÖvg wbe©vn ‡k‡l GKwU Bw›URvi wiUvb© K‡i _v‡K| hv wbwðZ K‡i †cÖvMÖvgwU wVKfv‡e †Kvb mgm¨v QvovB
wbe©vn n‡q‡Q| cÖPwjZ wbq‡g 0 wiUvb© Kiv nq| Z‡e 0 Gi cwie‡Z© Ab¨ ‡h †Kvb Bw›URvi wiUvb© Kiv hvq|
** †cÖvMÖv‡g GKwU dvskb e¨envi Ki‡Z n‡j wZbwU wRwbm Rvb‡Z nq|
1. dvskbwU Kx KvR K‡i
2. dvsk‡bi †fZ‡i Kx Kx WvUv cvVv‡Z n‡e
3. dvskbwU wK WvUv wiUvb© K‡i
** `ywU w÷ªs mgvb bvwK eo-‡QvU ev `ywU w÷ªs Zzjbv Kivi Rb¨ strcmp() dvskbwU e¨envi Kiv nq|
** Zzjbv ev eo-‡QvU A_© n‡jv ˆ`‡N¨© eo ev †QvU bq| wWKkbvwi ev AvwfavwbK µ‡g mvRv‡j †h w÷ªswU Av‡M Avm‡e Zv‡K †QvU
Ges †hwU c‡i Avm‡e †mwU eo e‡j we‡ePbv Kiv| hv †jwK&ª‡KvMÖvwdK¨vwj (Lexicographically) bv‡g cwiwPZ|
D`vniY:
#include <stdio.h> Output
#include <string.h> Six Eight
int main() Six is greater than Eight.
{
char s1[80], s2[80]; home house
int value; home is smaller than house.
scanf("%s %s", s1, s2);
value= strcmp(s1, s2); five five
if(value==0) five and five are equal.
{
printf("%s and %s are equal.\n", s1, s2);
}
else if(value>0)
{
printf("%s is greater than %s.\n", s1, s2);
}
else
{
printf("%s is smaller than %s.\n", s1, s2);
}
return 0;
}
