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Math - Grade 7, Answer Key

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Printed: May 11, 2011

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Contents

1 Algebraic Thinking, Answer Key 1

1.1 Math 7, Describing Patterns, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 Math 7, Using Expressions, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.3 Math 7, Using Exponents, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.4 Math 7, Order of Operations, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.5 Math 7, Using Equations, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.6 Math 7, Using Formulas, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.7 Math 7, A Problem-Solving Plan, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.8 Math 7, Problem Solving Strategies, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

2 Using Decimals, Answer Key 7

2.1 Math 7, Comparing and Ordering Decimals, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . 7
2.2 Math 7, Adding Decimals, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.3 Math 7, Subtracting Decimals, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.4 Math 7, Multiplying Decimals, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.5 Math 7, Dividing Decimals, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.6 Math 7, Scientific Notation, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.7 Math 7, Measuring with Metric Units, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.8 Math 7, Converting Metric Units, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

3 Using Fractions, Answer Key 13

3.1 Math 7, Comparing and Ordering Fractions, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . 13
3.2 Math 7, Adding Fractions, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.3 Math 7, Subtracting Fractions, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.4 Math 7, Multiplying Fractions, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.5 Math 7, Dividing Fractions, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.6 Math 7, Fractions and Decimals, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.7 Math 7, Measuring with Customary Units, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.8 Math 7, Converting Customary Units, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

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4 Using Integers, Answer Key 19
4.1 Math 7, Comparing and Ordering Integers, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.2 Math 7, Adding Integers, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4.3 Math 7, Subtracting Integers, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4.4 Math 7, Multiplying Integers, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
4.5 Math 7, Dividing Integers, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
4.6 Math 7, Rational Numbers, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.7 Math 7, The Distributive Property, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.8 Math 7, The Coordinate Plane, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

5 Using Ratios, Rates and

Proportions, Answer Key 26
5.1 Math 7, Ratios, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
5.2 Math 7, Rates, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
5.3 Math 7, Slope, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
5.4 Math 7, Writing Proportions, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
5.5 Math 7, Solving Proportions, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.6 Math 7, Unit Scale, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.7 Math 7, Scale Factor, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
5.8 Math 7, Problem-Solving Strategy: Use a Proportion; Use Unit Analysis, Time to Practice,
Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

6 Using Percents, Answer Key 32

6.1 Math 7, Percents and Fractions, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
6.2 Math 7, Percents and Proportions, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
6.3 Math 7, Percents and Decimals, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
6.4 Math 7, The Percent Equation, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
6.5 Math 7, Percent of Change, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
6.6 Math 7, Applications Using Percents, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
6.7 Math 7, Simple Interest, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
6.8 Math 7, Circle Graphs, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

7 Equations, Inequalities and

Functions, Answer Key 38
7.1 Math 7, Writing Expressions and Equations, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . 38
7.2 Math 7, Simplifying Expressions, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
7.3 Math 7, Solving Addition and Subtraction Equations, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . 40
7.4 Math 7, Solving Multiplication and Division Equations, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . 40
7.5 Math 7, Solving Two-Step Equations, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

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 7.6 Math 7, Solving Inequalities, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
7.7 Math 7, Functions, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
7.8 Math 7, Graphing Functions, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

8 Geometry, Answer Key 50

8.1 Math 7, Angles, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
8.2 Math 7, Special Pairs of Angles, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
8.3 Math 7, Triangles, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
8.4 Math 7, Polygons, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
8.5 Math 7, Similar and Congruent Figures, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . 53
8.6 Math 7, Indirect Measurement, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
8.7 Math 7, Transformations and Symmetry, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . 55
8.8 Math 7, Transformations in the Coordinate Plane, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . 55

9 Distance and Area, Answer Key 57

9.1 Math 7, Square Roots, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
9.2 Math 7, Approximating Square Roots, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
9.3 Math 7, The Pythagorean Theorem, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
9.4 Math 7, Area of Parallelograms, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
9.5 Math 7, Area of Triangles, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
9.6 Math 7, Area of Trapezoids, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
9.7 Math 7, Circumference of a Circle, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
9.8 Math 7, Area of Circles, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

10 Surface Area and Volume,

Answer Key 63
10.1 Math 7, Classifying Solid Figures, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
10.2 Math 7, Representing Solid Figures, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
10.3 Math 7, Surface Area of Prisms, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
10.4 Math 7, Surface Area of Cylinders, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
10.5 Math 7, Surface Area of Pyramids and Cones, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . 65
10.6 Math 7, Volume of Prisms, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
10.7 Math 7, Volume of Cylinders, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
10.8 Math 7, Volume of Pyramids and Cones, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . 66

11 Data and Statistics, Answer

Key 68
11.1 Math 7, Mean, Median and Mode, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
11.2 Math 7, Bar Graphs and Line Graphs, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

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 11.3 Math 7, Stem-and-Leaf Plots, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
11.4 Math 7, Box-and-Whisker Plots, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
11.5 Math 7, Histograms, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
11.6 Math 7, Misleading Statistics, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
11.7 Math 7, Appropriate Data Displays, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
11.8 Math 7, Surveys, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

12 Probability, Answer Key 84

12.1 Math 7, Theoretical Probability, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
12.2 Math 7, Experimental Probability, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
12.3 Math 7, Complementary Events, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
12.4 Math 7, Finding Outcomes, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
12.5 Math 7, The Counting Principle, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
12.6 Math 7, Permutations, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
12.7 Math 7, Combinations, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
12.8 Math 7, Independent and Dependent Events, Time to Practice, Answer Key . . . . . . . . . 90

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Chapter 1

Algebraic Thinking, Answer Key

1.1 Math 7, Describing Patterns, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
1. y = 3x + 3
2. y = x − 15
3. y= x+7
4. y = 4x
5. y = 4x − 1
6. 6, 10
7. 6, 30
8. 26, 10
9. y = 5x − 2, sixth number is 1563
10. y = 2x , sixth number is 31.25
11. y = 2x − 1
12. y = x − 20
13. y = 2x + 5
x
14. y = 10
15. 49
16. 136
17. 91
18. 1
19. 53
20. 1296
21. y = 3x + 2
22. y = 6x
23. $202.50
24. $1,822.50
25. y = 3x

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1.2 Math 7, Using Expressions, Time to Practice,
Answer Key
1. 3
2. 54
3. 99
4. 25
5. 36
6. 18
7. 54
8. 107
9. 34
10. 78
11. 39
12. 14
13. 48
14. 84
15. 48
16. 48
17. 35
18. 6
19. 10
20. 46
21. 19 − x
22. 4x − 4
23. x + 30
24. 3x + 12
x
25. 7
26. 48
27. 12
28. $70

1.3 Math 7, Using Exponents, Time to Practice,

Answer Key
1. Base = 4, Exponent = 5, 4 × 4 × 4 × 4 × 4 = four to the fifth power
2. Base = 3, Exponent = 2, 3 × 3 = three to the second power
3. Base = 5, Exponent = 8, 5 × 5 × 5 × 5 × 5 × 5 × 5 × 5 = five to the eighth power
4. Base = 4, Exponent = 3, 4 × 4 × 4 = four to the third power
5. Base = 6, Exponent = 3, 6 × 6 × 6 = six to the third power
6. Base = 2, Exponent = 5, 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 = two to the fifth power
7. Base = 1, Exponent = 10, 1 × 1 × 1 × 1 × 1 × 1 × 1 × 1 × 1 × 1 = one to the tenth power
8. 8
9. 16
10. 25
11. 1
12. 125

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13. 64
14. 27
15. 25
16. 129
17. 44
18. 11
19. 12
20. 80
21. m7
22. x7
23. y8
24. b9
25. a7
26. x12
27. y9
28. x8
29. y15
30. a20
31. x16
32. b12

1.4 Math 7, Order of Operations, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
1. 17
2. 27
3. 5
4. 14
5. 23
6. 18
7. 11
8. 15
9. 80
10. 16
11. 14
12. 27
13. 25
14. 36
15. 11
16. 13
17. 47
18. True
19. False
20. False

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1.5 Math 7, Using Equations, Time to Practice,
Answer Key
1. x=5
2. y=5
3. a = 13
4. b=5
5. z = 22
6. s = 12
7. y=4
8. x = 15
9. a=6
10. b = 12
11. x = 12
12. y=5
13. a=7
14. x=7
15. y = 42
16. x = 14
17. y = 28
18. y=3
19. a=7
20. y = 16
21. x=5
22. x=8
23. y=9
24. y=7
25. a=4
26. b=2
27. a=2
28. x=3
29. x=6
30. x = 20
31. x = 33
32. x = 60
33. x = 56
34. x = 72
35. x = 36

1.6 Math 7, Using Formulas, Time to Practice,

Answer Key
1. A = 50 sq.in, P = 30 in.
2. A = 96 sq. f t., P = 40 f t
3. A = 55 sq. f t, P = 32 f t.
4. A = 306 sq.mi, P = 70 miles
5. A = 440 sq. f t, P = 84 f t

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 6. A = 48 sq.cm, P = 28 cm
7. A = 340 sq.cm, P = 74 cm
8. A = 6 sq. f t., P = 10 f t
9. A = 165 sq.yds, P = 52 yards
10. A = 60 sq.yards, P = 32 yards
11. A = 36 sq. f t., P = 24 f t
12. A = 64 sq. f t., P = 32 f t.
13. A = 81 sq.in, P = 36 in.
14. A = 16 sq.in, P = 16 in.
15. A = 144 sq.in, P = 48 in.
16. A = 49 sq. f t, P = 16 in
17. A = 25 sq.cm, P = 20 cm
18. A = 9 sq.m, P = 12 m
19. A = 100 sq.m, P = 40 m
20. A = 121 sq.yds, P = 44 yards

1.7 Math 7, A Problem-Solving Plan, Time to

Practice, Answer Key
1. Week 7
2. 124 pounds of butter
3. 1 yd
4. $1.50
5. 3
6. 119 f t2
7. 152 miles
8. Raul and Martha: 114 points each; Justice: 57 points
9. Sandwich: $6.25; lemonade: $1.25
10. 9m

Questions 11 – 15 Problems and answers will vary.

1.8 Math 7, Problem Solving Strategies, Time to

Practice, Answer Key
1. $43.75
2. 214
3. P = 40 km
4. wheat: 22 fields; corn: 44 fields; cotton: 22 fields
5. Yes. Because the area of the larger box is 196 in.2 and all of its sides are longer than the length and
width of the shoebox.
6. Peter: 104 points; Ella: 208 points; Ned: 416 points
7. $8/hour
8. 40.5 lb
9. Figure A has a greater area: 81 cm2 versus 36 cm2 for Figure B.
10. 280 miles
11. 5

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 12. 18 cards

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Chapter 2

Using Decimals, Answer Key

2.1 Math 7, Comparing and Ordering Decimals,

Time to Practice, Answer Key
1. 701.304 < 701.33
2. 2,012.201 > 2,012.021
3. 6.951 > 6.9313
4. 45.081 < 45.108
5. 373.129, 373.192, 373.219, 373.291
6. 0.4674, 0.4754, 0.4755, 0.4764
7. 7.06, 7.16, 7.2, 7.21
8. 25.074, 25.407, 25.417, 25.741
9. 622
10. 1,318
11. 17
12. 50
13. 32.3
14. 0.1062
15. 2.40047
16. 4,062.0
17. 1.35 = 1.35
18. .06 = .06
19. 62.22 < 62.3
20. 5.01 > 5.00
21. 2.039, 2.035, 2.034, 2.033
22. 16.1, 16.09, 16.089, 16.088
23. 3.829, 3.828, 3.822, 3.821
24. .06, .058, .057, .056
25. Ursula: A; Mittens: C; Josh: D; Boxer: B
26. 0.7 l grapefruit juice; 0.8 l limeade; 0.9 l orange juice; 1 l lemonade; 2 l club soda
27. Math, Science; English; History
28. two 3-person cabins

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2.2 Math 7, Adding Decimals, Time to Practice,
Answer Key
1. 740.811
2. 1.9445
3. 55.92
4. 79.604
5. 72.556
6. 112.5
7. 1521.2
8. 11.1
9. 1.9
10. 10.6
11. 610.61
12. 8.46
13. 335.78
14. 2.05
15. 4.77
16. 1.09
17. 13.1
18. 1.72
19. 12.6
20. .292
21. 2.115
22. .306
23. 6.174
24. 1.08 liters
25. $50.50
26. 61.2 yds.

2.3 Math 7, Subtracting Decimals, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
1. .82
2. .0386
3. 12.5034
4. 11.94
5. 191.4
6. 8.146
7. 75.75
8. .7669
9. 788.244
10. 101.76
11. 12.88
12. .94
13. 699.97
14. .28

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15. .97
16. .03
17. 3.2
18. .18
19. 2.5
20. 2.7
21. 2.83
22. 204.495
23. 45.68
24. x + 2.45 = 4.05, x = 1.6 kg
25. x − 118.816 = 67.729, x = 186.545 km
26. x − 25.62 = 6.87, x = $32.49
27. x + 2.75 = 11.09, x = 8.34 liters

2.4 Math 7, Multiplying Decimals, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
1. 10.16
2. .1656
3. 20.3406
4. 18.432
5. 19.2814
6. 1.935
7. 9.6252
8. 172.12
9. 6.51
10. 22.54
11. 100
12. 65.7
13. 10.56
14. 61.88
15. 6.9
16. 124.2
17. .0624
18. 539.5
19. 5.488
20. 9.49
21. 37.048p
22. 100.068q
23. 330.12x
24. 14.84ry
25. 51.546
26. 86.94
27. x = 0.2
28. 14.766 yd2
29. 367.2 in.2
30. 9m

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2.5 Math 7, Dividing Decimals, Time to Prac-
tice, Answer Key
1. 1.2
2. 1.3
3. 1.5
4. 2
5. 14.7
6. 1.6
7. 8.8
8. 10.3
9. 7.5
10. 4.9
11. 4.5
12. 12.6
13. 32.8
14. 2.00
15. 70
16. .3
17. 2,000
18. 3.03
19. x = 4.6
20. x = .581
21. x = 11.7
22. 3.12x = 17.16, x = 5.5 km
23. 3.4l = 23.12, l = 6.8 m
24. 6.5x = 627.51, x = 96.54 km per hr.

2.6 Math 7, Scientific Notation, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
1. 5.6731 × 10−9
2. 2.401 × 1010
3. 9.6 × 1017
4. 1.245 × 10−7
5. 380,800,000,000
6. .0000021
7. 591,200,000
8. .0001001
9. 2.1 × 106 > 8.9 × 105
10. 2.12 × 10−6 < 2.12 × 10−5
11. 4.26 × 1010 > 4.26 × 109
12. 7.2 × 10−3 < 12.5 × 10−1
13. 2.1 × 1020 , 6.4 × 1015 , 1.7 × 1015 , 9.2 × 1010
14. 8.71 × 10−3 , 4.16 × 10−3 , 5.63 × 10−5 , 3.42 × 10−6
15. 2.02 × 10−4 , 2.21 × 10−5 , 2.12 × 10−5 , 2.02 × 10−5
16. 8.61 × 108 , 8.612 × 107 , 8.6102 × 107 , 8.61 × 107

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17. 3.352 × 10−4
18. 6.59 × 104
19. 9.728 × 103
20. 6.3 × 102
21. about 10 times
22. 4 × 108 m or 400,000,000 m
23. 1.89202 × 1027 kg or 1,892,020,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 kg

2.7 Math 7, Measuring with Metric Units, Time

to Practice, Answer Key
1. 10 meters
2. 1,000,000 centiliters
3. 100 centigrams
4. 10 centiliters
5. 0.0002 kilograms
6. 0.2 meters
7. 0.002 kiloliters
8. 0.02 kilograms
9. 1.8076 meters
10. 1807.6 millimeters
11. 0.0018076 kilometers
12. 490.9 liters
13. 49,090 centiliters
14. 490,900 milliliters
15. graduated cylinder
16. metric ruler
17. balance or scale
18. graduated cylinder
19. kilometers
20. grams
21. centimeters
22. milliliters
23. 113.4 meters
24. 3.525 liters
25. Max, Taboo, Arnaud, Josie
26. 1,800 grams

2.8 Math 7, Converting Metric Units, Time to

Practice, Answer Key
1. 65,570 ml
2. 282.03 ml
3. 9,761 ml
4. 2946.7 cg
5. 0.00562 cg
6. 4505.84 cg

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 7. 0.0896 kl
8. 0.045217 kl
9. 31.207 kl
10. 3.48 cl < 0.348 l
11. 57.21 kg > 572,100 cg
12. 91.17 mm = 0.09117 m
13. 4.4 cl > 0.44 ml
14. 7,938,200 mg, 7,838,200 cg, 79.282 kg, 79,382 g
15. 21.06 kl, 21,061 l, 21,161,000 ml, 2,261,000 cl
16. 807 or 808 g
17. 298 or 30 mm
18. 7 or 8
19. 6.75 or 7 kg
20. 2.05 km
21. Computer

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Chapter 3

Using Fractions, Answer Key

3.1 Math 7, Comparing and Ordering Fractions,

Time to Practice, Answer Key
4 , 16 , 24 , 32
3 12 18 24
1.
21
2. 8
17
3. 5
8
4. 7
49
5. 9
1
6. 1 28
2
7. 25
8. 4 12
9. 2 18
10. 7 13
11. 1
1
12. 2
13. 0
14. 1
15. 3
16. 6
17. 43 12
18. 8
19. 2 58 , 2 15 , 17 , 9 , 9
7 16 5 1

20. 2
5 < 3
7 (equivalent 35 < 35 )
fractions 14 15

6 > 9 (equivalent fractions 54 > 54 )

5 7 45 42
21.
22. Asparagus (3 3 cup), Cheese (3 7 cup), Parsley (2 25 cup)
2 3

23. Wall A (12 49 > 12 25 )

3.2 Math 7, Adding Fractions, Time to Practice,

Answer Key
1
1. 2

13 www.ck12.org
 1
2. 1 12
7
3. 10
5
4. 18
9
5. 3 20
7
6. 10 12
5
7. 3 12
2
8. 7 15
9. 1
10. 1 12
11. 1 12
12. 0
13. 7
14. 14 12
15. 6
16. 2
13
17. 14
18. 8 58
19. 1 19
20. 4 23
21. x + 8 56
7
22. 8 +x
1
23. 3 +x
24. 5 11
14 + x
13
25. 21 of Joseph’s collection are hip-hop and classical CDs
23
26. Naira uses 4 40 cups of chopped pinecone.
17
27. The cheerleading squad has 15 84 feet of ribbon
28. Project finished on Saturday = 4 , project finished on Tuesday = 47 , project needed to be finished by
1

Thursday = 1, projected they need to do on Wednesday = x. Final equation: 41 + 47 + x = 1

3.3 Math 7, Subtracting Fractions, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
9
1. 20
2. 0
11
3. 21
5
4. 8
9
5. 2 10
6. 1 18
5
7. 6
5
8. 2 14
9. 1
10. 0
11. 1
1
12. 2
13. 11
14. 0
1
15. 2
16. 3 12

www.ck12.org 14
17. x = 16
18. x = 5 12
19. x = 1 12
20. x = 3 58
5
21. Ludmilla will have to sell 2 12 feet of taffy.
27
22. Jung-Ho will have to mow 56 of the lawn.

3.4 Math 7, Multiplying Fractions, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
3
1. 28
5
2. 9
1
3. 4
8
4. 21
8
5. 9
9
6. 3 35
7
7. 5 40
36
8. 55
9. 9 14
1
10. 42
7
11. 6 18
7
12. 60
13. 0
14. 12
1
15. 2
1
16. 2
17. 17 12
18. 18
19. 7 12
20. 35
3
21. 7
9
22. 20
5
23. 42
24. 1 13
15
7
25. 10x
2
26. 2 9x
1
27. 1 24x
3
28. 17 16 casseroles
1
29. 13 2 dollars
30. 2 16 feet

3.5 Math 7, Dividing Fractions, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
2
1. 15
2. 3 13

15 www.ck12.org
 8
3. 25
4. 2 23
5. 4
32
6. 75
7. 4 56
8. 15 34
5
9. 2 16
6
10. 7
3
11. 2 10
12
12. 35
13. 36
14. 0
1
15. 2
16. 2
17. 2 45
18. 2
19. 12
1
20. 3
21. x=5
22. x = 63
23. x=4
24. Lesley can make 17 pillowcases.
25. The width of Radu’s basketball court is 10 11
49 feet.

3.6 Math 7, Fractions and Decimals, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
1. .6
2. .5
3. .8
4. .75
5. .375
6. .875
7. 2.25
8. 5.4
9. 6.5
10. 11.625
11. .66
12. .83
13. 5.3
1
14. 4
23
15. 100
219
16. 250
1
17. 2
74
18. 100
22
19. 25
987
20. 1000
21. <

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22. <
23. >
24. <
25. =

3.7 Math 7, Measuring with Customary Units,

Time to Practice, Answer Key
1. 3
2. 32
3. 56
4. 2,640
5. 3 12
6. 2
7. 66
8. 8
9. 108
10. 9
11. 64
12. 192
13. scale
14. measuring cup
15. measuring cup
16. ruler
17. yards or feet
18. gallons
19. inches
20. pounds or ounces
21. Mrs. Withers can fill 38 25 flower pots.
22. Roger’s average throw is 52.58 feet.
23. Felix drinks 1 34 cups of orange juice per week.
24. The distance from Nelson’s house to school is 2,640 feet. He can make it on one gallon of olive oil.

3.8 Math 7, Converting Customary Units, Time

to Practice, Answer Key
1. 5.42 yd.
2. 352 yd.
3. 29 13 yd.
4. 131 12 lbs.
5. 6 lbs.
6. 51 pt.
7. 3.56 pt.
8. 76 pt.
9. <
10. <
11. >

17 www.ck12.org
 12. <
13. 0.25 mi, 492 yd., 1525 ft., 18,730 in.
14. 282 oz, 42 pt., 64 qt., 24 gal.
15. 8.8 lbs.
16. 24.6 ft.
17. 25.38 c.
18. 8.22 mi.
19. 3.78 liters
20. 850 grams
21. 23.64 kilograms
22. 23.08 centimeters
23. Hillary ordered 156.25 gallons from the bottling company.
24. Toby walks at a rate of 867.6 inches per hour.

www.ck12.org 18
Chapter 4

Using Integers, Answer Key

4.1 Math 7, Comparing and Ordering Integers,

Time to Practice, Answer Key
1. -10
2. +50
3. -$20.00
4. -35
5. -120
6. +15,000
7. -20
8. 7
9. 22
10. 34
11. 0
12. +9
13. -14
14. -25
15. 13
16. 11
17. 5
18. 17
19. 9
20. >
21. >
22. >
23. <
24. >
25. >
26. >
27. =
28. <

19 www.ck12.org
4.2 Math 7, Adding Integers, Time to Practice,
Answer Key
1. 7
2. 0
3. -6
4. 2
5. 11
6. -70
7. -14
8. -2
9. -28
10. -2
11. -2
12. -3
13. 4z
14. −11d + 2
15. 4x − 5
16. 4y
17. −6x
18. 11a
19. 3,000 ft.
20. −5◦ F

4.3 Math 7, Subtracting Integers, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
1. 2
2. -8
3. 3
4. 7
5. -9
6. 11
7. 0
8. -9
9. 9
10. -11
11. 8
12. -19
13. -4
14. 22
15. -25
16. 37
17. -3
18. 10
19. −11m
20. −6c

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21. −15a
22. 51b + 7
23. −8◦ F

4.4 Math 7, Multiplying Integers, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
1. -6, -12, -18
2. 0, 9, 18
3. 96
4. -28
5. 22
6. -75
7. 30
8. 56
9. 24
10. 9
11. 42k
12. −24ab
13. −6abc
14. −48ab
15. 36xy
16. −32x
17. 20ab
18. 81bc
19. −24abc
20. −10◦ F

4.5 Math 7, Dividing Integers, Time to Practice,

Answer Key
1. -1, -2
2. -7, undefined, 7
3. 6
4. -8
5. 7
6. -5
7. 20
8. -5
9. 9
10. -7
11. -8
12. 4
13. -4
14. 2
15. -6
16. −4t

21 www.ck12.org
 17. 8n
18. 2
19. −4n
20. 9y
21. -$300.00

4.6 Math 7, Rational Numbers, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
−11
1. 1
19
2. 6
9
3. 1
8
4. 100
−34
5. 100
678
6. 1000
4
7. 5
−19
8. 1
25
9. 1
−7
10. 1
11. =
12. <
13. >
14. Number line
15. Identity Property of Multiplication
16. Inverse Property of Multiplication
17. Associative Property of Addition
18. Commutative Property of Addition
19. Inverse Property of Addition
20. −6a + 4
21. -3

4.7 Math 7, The Distributive Property, Time to

Practice, Answer Key
1. 6(3) + 6(4)
2. 5(4) + 5(1)
3. 12(3) + 12(5)
4. 6(7) + 6(8)
5. 2(4) + 2(5)
6. 3(5) − 3(2)
7. 6(7) − 6(3)
8. 5(4) − 5(2)
9. 7(5) − 7(1)
10. 6(9) − 6(3)
11. 5x + 5(3)
12. 6y − 6(2)

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13. 5x + 5(9)
14. 8a + 8b
15. 7x − 7y
16. 33
17. 25
18. 96
19. 104
20. 18
21. 9
22. 24
23. 10
24. 28
25. 36
26. 5x + 15
27. 6y − 12
28. 5x + 45
29. 8a + 8b
30. 7x − 7y

4.8 Math 7, The Coordinate Plane, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
1. (−6, 0)
(−3, 2)
(3, −2)
2. (-9, 7)
3. (-7, -8)
4. (8, 7)
5. (7, -9)
6. (-5, 1)
7. (3, 4)
8. (0, -5)
9. A(−9, 10)
10. B(−7, 1)
11. C(−2, −10)
12. D(3, 1)
13. E(5, 10)

23 www.ck12.org
 14.

15.

16. 9 units
17. 81 square units
18. (a)

19. l = 12, w = 5

www.ck12.org 24
20. 60 square units [Diff: 3]
21. no relationship [Diff: 2]
22. (a) For example: (lines of best fit may vary slightly)
(b) negative relationship
(c) Accept any prediction within range of 6 to 8. [Diff: 3]

25 www.ck12.org
Chapter 5

Using Ratios, Rates and

Proportions, Answer Key

5.1 Math 7, Ratios, Time to Practice, Answer

Key
1. yes
2. no
3. No
4. Yes
5. Yes
6. No
7. Yes
8. No
9. No
10. Yes
11. 1 to 2
12. 1:4
13. 9 to 11
9
14. 10
5
15. 11
16. 1 to 7
17. 9 to 5
18. 3 to 1
19. 2:1
20. 3 to 2
21. .25
22. .5
23. .75
24. 1.6
25. .25
26. >
27. <
28. =

www.ck12.org 26
5.2 Math 7, Rates, Time to Practice, Answer
Key
Answers may vary. Here is one option.

1. 4 for $20
2. 6 for $30
3. 10 for $25.00
4. 32 pounds for $80
5. 36 inches for $4.00
6. 10 pounds for $40.00
7. 80 miles in 160 minutes
8. 40 miles in 8 hours
9. 20 feet in 4 minutes
10. 24 pounds in 12 weeks
11. 1 for $5
12. 1 for $5
13. 1 gallon for $2.50
14. 1 pound for $2.50
15. 9 inches for $1.00
16. 1 pound for $4.00
17. 1 mile in 2 minutes
18. 5 miles in 1 hour
19. 5 feet in 1 minute
20. 2 pounds in 1 week
21. equivalent
22. not equivalent
23. equivalent
24. $3 per gallon
25. $0.69 per can
26. 160 kilometers per hour
27. $1.25 per square foot
28. 62 copies per minute
29. (a) $0.30 per ounce
(b) $0.28 per ounce
(c) The 12-ounce package is the better buy. It is $0.02 per ounce cheaper.
30. (a) 47 miles per hour
(b) 51 miles per hour
(c) Amy’s rate of speed is faster. Her speed is 4 miles per hour faster than Joe’s.

5.3 Math 7, Slope, Time to Practice, Answer Key

1. positive
2. zero
3. negative
4. undefined
4
5. 5
6. -2

27 www.ck12.org
 7. − 75
8.

9.

10. (a)

Table 5.1:

Number of Hours (x) Total Distance in Miles (y)

0 0
1 4
2 8
3 12
4 16

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(b)

(c) 4 miles per hour

5.4 Math 7, Writing Proportions, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
1. 3 yes
2. yes
3. no
4. yes
5. no
6. no
7. yes
8. no
9. 5
10. 1
11. 14
12. 4
13. 36
14. 30
15. not equivalent; Cliff’s proportion could be used to solve the problem.
16. They are equivalent.
g
17. Proportions will vary, for example: 83 = 48
18. 18 green tiles
2 p
19. Proportions will vary, for example: 11 = 33
20. 6 pounds

29 www.ck12.org
5.5 Math 7, Solving Proportions, Time to Prac-
tice, Answer Key
1. 3
2. 6
3. 20
4. 3.5
5. 2.5
6. 18
7. 5
8. 4.5
9. 12
10. 15.
11. 25
12. 18
13. 9
14. 49
15. 4
16. 42.5
17. They are equivalent.
18. They are not equivalent; proportion a could be used to find n.
2
19. (a) Proportions will vary, for example: 16 = m7
(b) 56 minutes
20. (a) Proportions will vary, for example: 85 = 30t
(b) 48 marbles

5.6 Math 7, Unit Scale, Time to Practice, An-

swer Key
1. 5 inches
2. 20 inches
3. 30 inches
4. 7 centimeters
5. 14 cm
6. 21 cm
7. 3 inches
8. 6 inches
9. 2 centimeters
10. 1 cm
11. 4 inches by 3 12 inches
12. 12 meters
13. 344 miles
14. 18 millimeters
15. 1670 feet
16. (a) 112 meters
(b) 63 meters
(c) 175 meters

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5.7 Math 7, Scale Factor, Time to Practice, An-
swer Key
1. 10 centimeters
2. 5 cm
3. 20 cm
4. 5 cm
5. 8 inches
6. 6 inches
7. 2.5 centimeters
8. (a) 80 millimeters
9. 8 centimeters
10. 3 inches
11. 6 millimeters
12. 9 feet
13. 555 feet
14. (a) 7.5 meters
(b) 5.1 meters
15. (a) 5 meters by 4 meters
(b) 20 square meters

5.8 Math 7, Problem-Solving Strategy: Use a

Proportion; Use Unit Analysis, Time to Prac-
tice, Answer Key
1. 4 pennies
2. Lionel
3. 44 miles
4. 1.2 meters
5. 125 students
6. Brand X
7. 4-ounce bottle
8. 108 inches
9. $4.50
10. 8 pints

31 www.ck12.org
Chapter 6

Using Percents, Answer Key

6.1 Math 7, Percents and Fractions, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
10
1. 100
6
2. 100
22
3. 100
41
4. 100
33
5. 100
70
6. 100
77
7. 100
19
8. 100
3
9. 25
1
10. 10
1
11. 20
1
12. 4
2
13. 5
3
14. 5
9
15. 10
16. 50%
17. 25%
18. 75%
19. 11%
20. 20%
21. 50%
22. 17%
23. 125%
24. 250%
25. 233%
26. 2.5
27. 6
28. 20
29. 27
30. 150

www.ck12.org 32
6.2 Math 7, Percents and Proportions, Time to
Practice, Answer Key
1. 50%
2. 20%
3. 25%
4. 20%
5. 33.3%
6. 50%
7. 20%
8. 25%
9. 60%
10. 75%
11. 45
12. 2
13. 7.2
14. 8.8
15. 30
16. 15
17. 32
18. 24
19. 60
20. .6
21. 50
22. 70
23. 50
24. 40
25. 32
26. 28
27. 500
28. 5
29. 72
30. 300

6.3 Math 7, Percents and Decimals, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
1. .12
2. .15
3. .03
4. .67
5. .18
6. .78
7. .34
8. .07
9. .03
10. .34

33 www.ck12.org
 11. 45%
12. 30%
13. 67.5%
14. 90%
15. 8%
16. 78.5%
17. 22%
18. 9.5%
19. 54%
20. 27.5%
21. .0045
22. .0032
23. .0056
24. .0009
25. .00123
26. .045
27. 3
28. 1.25
29. 2.5
30. 3.5

6.4 Math 7, The Percent Equation, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
1. 3.6
2. 3
3. 4.5
4. 3.24
5. 5.4
6. 44
7. 9
8. 67.5
9. 8.8
10. 15
11. 50%
12. 50%
13. 25%
14. 25%
15. 40%
16. 50%
17. 50%
18. 25%
19. 50%
20. 92%
21. 50
22. 50
23. 90
24. 24

www.ck12.org 34
25. 37.5
26. 70
27. 320
28. 200
29. 112.5
30. 64

6.5 Math 7, Percent of Change, Time to Practice,

Answer Key
1. 37.5%
2. 100%
3. 178%
4. 264%
5. 12.5%
6. 233%
7. 18%
8. 20%
9. 38.4%
10. 25%
11. 60%
12. 63%
13. 55.5%
14. 6.6 or 7%
15. 33.3%
16. 5.5%
17. 25%
18. 7%
19. 20%
20. 87%
21. $1,008
22. 7.5%
23. 50%

6.6 Math 7, Applications Using Percents, Time

to Practice, Answer Key
1. $22.80
2. $14.40
3. $21.60
4. $30.00
5. $16.20
6. $11.94
7. $54.00
8. $108.00
9. $102.00
10. $20.40

35 www.ck12.org
 11. $46.75
12. $30.18
13. $15.30
14. $7.44
15. $21.25
16. $34.00
17. $29.75
18. $10.62
19. $33.06
20. $14.24
21. $262.50
22. $64.08
23. $82.50
24. $2.55
25. $7.80
26. $2.87
27. $31.42
28. $16,286.40

6.7 Math 7, Simple Interest, Time to Practice,

Answer Key
1. $40.00
2. $30.00
3. $200.00
4. $60.00
5. $48.00
6. $45.00
7. $46.00
8. $40.00
9. $625.00
10. $330.00
11. 9%
12. 8.5%
13. 4 years
14. 2.5 years
15. $62.50
16. $2.60
17. $2,500

6.8 Math 7, Circle Graphs, Time to Practice, An-

swer Key
1. Baseball
2. Ice Hockey
3. 15%
4. 60

www.ck12.org 36
 5. 27
6.

7. Answers will vary

8. Answers will vary
9. 43◦
10. 90◦
11. 101◦
12. 151◦
13. 68◦
14. 288◦
15. 324◦
16. 122◦
17. 54◦
18. 18◦
19. 36◦
20. 281◦

37 www.ck12.org
Chapter 7

Equations, Inequalities and

Functions, Answer Key

7.1 Math 7, Writing Expressions and Equations,

Time to Practice, Answer Key
1. x + 5
2. x + 6
3. 8 + x
4. y − 7
5. 8 − 4
6. x + 9
7. 4y
8. 6a
9. 12b
10. 14 ÷ x
11. 4 + x = 12
12. 16 ÷ x = 2
13. 5x = 30
14. 8y = 64
15. 9a = 90
16. x − 5 = 10
17. 8 − 4 = x
18. 20 ÷ y = 4
19. 80 ÷ a = 4
20. x − 17 = 30
21. j − 8

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22. c ÷ 3
23. 2s
24. w + 3
25. n ÷ 3 = 6
26. 30 = 20 + c

7.2 Math 7, Simplifying Expressions, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
1. 13a
2. 5x
3. 18y
4. 20a
5. 5y
6. 23a
7. 4b
8. 41x
9. 33y
10. 24a
11. 24a2
12. 18x
13. 28y2
14. 16a2
15. 44x2
16. 36b
17. 3a
18. 11
19. 25
20. 5
21. 10a − 2b
22. 8b
23. 25a
24. 9x
25. 10y

39 www.ck12.org
7.3 Math 7, Solving Addition and Subtraction
Equations, Time to Practice, Answer Key
1. x = 7
2. y = 17
3. a = 7
4. x = 17
5. x = 8
6. x = 6
7. a = 36
8. b = 35
9. c = 21
10. y = 26
11. x = 17
12. x = 47
13. a = 38
14. a = 34
15. b = 41
16. b = 63
17. y = 80
18. y = 42
19. x = 41
20. c = 51
2
21. 7
22. 2 12
23. 10.5
24. 2.2
25. (a) 40 = s − 21
(b) 61 coins
26. (a) 19.99 = 12.50 + p
(b) $7.49

7.4 Math 7, Solving Multiplication and Division

Equations, Time to Practice, Answer Key
1. x = 4
2. x = 12

www.ck12.org 40
3. x = −12
4. y = −8
5. y = 8
6. x = 9
7. x = −2
8. a = 2
9. a = −7
10. b = −3
11. x = 10
12. y = 21
13. b = −36
14. b = −80
15. x = −9
16. x = −40
17. x = 3.9
18. x = 9.6
19. x = 7.2
20. y = 4.5
21. (a) s ÷ 7 = 25 or an equivalent equation
(b) 175 students
22. (a) 180 = 12p or an equivalent equation
(b) 15 packages

7.5 Math 7, Solving Two-Step Equations, Time

to Practice, Answer Key
1. 2x + 7 = 19
2. 3x + 5 = 20
3. 6x + 10 = 46
4. 2y − 7 = 21
5. 3y − 8 = 16
x
6. 2 + 7 = 10
x
7. 3 + 6 = 11
8. x
4 − 2 = 10
9. x = 4
10. y = 4
11. x = 3

41 www.ck12.org
12. x = 7
13. y = 7
14. a = 9
15. b = 4
16. x = 2
17. y = 6
18. a = 10
19. b = 9
20. x = 7
21. 3 = 2m − 7 or an equivalent equation
r
22. 19 = 6 + 2 or an equivalent equation
23. (a) 2 + 6h = 26 or an equivalent equation
(b) 4 hours
24. (a) 29 = e
3 − 1 or an equivalent equation
(b) 90 trading cards

7.6 Math 7, Solving Inequalities, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
1. [Diff: 1]

2. [Diff: 1]

3. [Diff: 1]

4. [Diff: 2]

5. x > 6 [Diff: 2]

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6. n ≤ −8 [Diff: 2]

7. x < 6
8. x ≥ 10
9. b ≤ 10
10. a ≥ 21
11. y > 5
12. x ≤ 3
13. y > 3
14. x > 4
15. x > 20
16. x ≤ 30
17. x ≥ 1
18. y ≤ 2
19. a > 6
20. b < 15
21. (a) 10 − t < 5 or an equivalent inequality
(b) Answers will vary, but should only include dollar amounts that are more than $5, for example: $5.50,
$6, and $7 [Diff: 3]
22. (a) 16 + 8p ≥ 40
(b) Yes, because the solution to the inequality in part a is p ≥ 3. 4 is greater than 3, so it is a possible
value of p. [Diff: 3]

7.7 Math 7, Functions, Time to Practice, Answer

Key
1. Not a Function
2. Function
3. Function
4. Not a Function
5. Not a Function
6. {1, 2, 2, 3}

43 www.ck12.org
7. {2, 3, 4, 5}
8. {6, 7, 8}
9. {5}
10. {81, 75, 76, 77}
11. {3, 6, 5, 7}
12. {5, 6, 7, 8}
13. {1, 2, 3}
14. {2, 3, 4, 5}
15. {19. 18, 18, 19}
16.
Table 7.1:

Input number (x) Output number (y)

0 2
1 9
2 16
3 23
4 30

[Diff: 2]
17.
Table 7.2:

x y
0 -6
6 0
13 7
22 16

[Diff: 2]
18.
Table 7.3:

x y
2 0
4 1
8 3
14 6

[Diff: 3]
19. Add 2 to each input number to find its corresponding output number. [Diff: 2]

www.ck12.org 44
20. (a) Multiply each x−value by 2 to find its corresponding y−value.
(b) y = 2x or an equivalent equation [Diff: 3]
21. (a) Multiply each x−value by 2 and then add 1 to find its corresponding y−value.
(b) y = 2x + 1 or an equivalent equation [Diff: 3]
22. (a) Sample rules: Multiply the number of batches by 12 to find the total number of cupcakes baked or
multiply the x−value by 12 to find its corresponding y−value.
(b) y = 12x or an equivalent expression
(c) 60 cupcakes [Diff: 3]
23. (a)

Table 7.4:

Number of Rows (r) Total Number of Chairs Set Up (t)

0 10
1 30
2 50
3 70
4 90

(b) The domain is {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}.

(c) Explanations will vary, for example: The domain shows the number of rows of chairs set up in an
auditorium. The domain cannot include a number less than 0, because that would mean that a negative
number of rows had been set up in the auditorium. In real life, one cannot set up a negative number of
rows of chairs. [Diff: 3]

7.8 Math 7, Graphing Functions, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
1. nonlinear function [Diff: 1]
2. linear function [Diff: 1]
3. nonlinear function [Diff: 1]

45 www.ck12.org
4. (a)

(b) linear function [Diff: 2]

5. (a)

Table 7.5:

x y
-4 2
-2 3
0 4
2 5
4 6

(b)

(c) linear function [Diff: 3]

6. (a)

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 Table 7.6:

x y
-2 6
1 3
0 2
1 3
2 6

(b)

(c) linear function [Diff: 3]

7. (a) y = x + 1
(b)

[Diff: 2]
8. (a) y = 2x − 2

47 www.ck12.org
(b)

[Diff: 2]
9. (a) y = 3x
(b)

(c) $9 [Diff: 3]
10. (a)

Table 7.7:

Number of Bus Rides (x) Dollars Left on Card (y)

0 10
1 8
2 6
3 4

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(b)

(c) $2 [Diff: 3]

49 www.ck12.org
Chapter 8

Geometry, Answer Key

8.1 Math 7, Angles, Time to Practice, Answer

Key
1. Straight
2. Obtuse
3. Acute
4. Acute
5. Right
6. Obtuse
7. Right
8. Obtuse
9. Acute
10. Obtuse
11. Right
12. Straight
13. Acute
14. Acute
15. Obtuse
16. Complementary
17. Complementary
18. Supplementary
19. Supplementary
20. Neither
21. Supplementary
22. 25◦

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23. 85◦
24. 57◦
25. 141◦

8.2 Math 7, Special Pairs of Angles, Time to

Practice, Answer Key
1. Intersecting
2. Parallel
3. Intersecting
4. Perpendicular
5. Parallel
6. Perpendicular
7. Intersecting
8. Vertical angles, 70◦
9. Adjacent angles, 125◦
10. Adjacent angles, 57◦
11. Vertical angles, 33◦
12. 95◦
13. 55◦
14. 107◦
15. 98◦
16. 67◦
17. True
18. False
19. False
20. True
21. False
22. False
23. True
24. True
25. True

8.3 Math 7, Triangles, Time to Practice, Answer

Key
1. 80◦

51 www.ck12.org
2. 72◦
3. 55◦
4. Obtuse
5. Acute
6. Acute
7. Right
8. Scalene
9. Equilateral
10. Isosceles
11. Isosceles
12. Scalene
13. False
14. True
15. True
16. True
17. False
18. False
19. True
20. True

8.4 Math 7, Polygons, Time to Practice, Answer

Key
1. Trapezoid
2. Parallelogram
3. Square
4. Rhombus
5. Regular decagon
6. Irregular octagon
7. Irregular hexagon
8. Irregular nonagon
9. Irregular pentagon
10. Regular octagon
11. Regular heptagon
12. Regular hexagon
13. Parallelogram
14. Rectangle

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15. Square
16. Rhombus
17. Trapezoid EFGH
Square EFGI
Triangle GHI
Angle GHI = 55◦
Angle EGH = 55◦
Angle EFI = 90◦
18. False
19. True
20. True
21. False
22. False
23. True
24. True
25. False

8.5 Math 7, Similar and Congruent Figures, Time

to Practice, Answer Key
1. Congruent
2. Similar
3. Similar
4. Neither
5. Congruent
6. Neither
7. Angle P
8. S T
9. Angle Q
10. 2 cm
11. 85◦
12. 58◦
13. True
14. False
15. True
16. False
17. Two equal ratios

53 www.ck12.org
18. True
19. Similar figures have the same angle measures and different side lengths.
20. Congruent figures have exactly the same size and shape.

8.6 Math 7, Indirect Measurement, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
1. 5
2. 6
3. 2.5
4. 3.5
5. 3
6. 4
7. 4
8. 2
9. 3
10. 8
11. 3 cm
12. 56 in.
13. x = 9
14. x = 2
15. x = 1.6
16. x = 21
17. x = 3
Answers may vary 18 - 20
4
18. 12
40
19. 25
3
20. 1
21. 24 cm
22. 4,500 ft
23. 9000 ft
24. 7500 ft
25. 2,250 ft

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8.7 Math 7, Transformations and Symmetry, Time
to Practice, Answer Key
1. Translation
2. Rotation
3. Translation
4. Reflection
5. Rotation
6. Translation
7. Reflection
8. Translation
9. Line
10. Both
11. Neither
12. Line

16. False
17. True
18. False
19. True
20. True
21. False

8.8 Math 7, Transformations in the Coordinate

Plane, Time to Practice, Answer Key
1. Translation
2. Rotation
3. Translation
4. Reflection
5. Rotation
6. Translation

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7. Reflection
8. Translation
9. True
10. False
11. True
12. False
13 – 18 Answers will vary

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Chapter 9

Distance and Area, Answer Key

9.1 Math 7, Square Roots, Time to Practice, An-

swer Key
1. 4
2. 5
3. 1
4. 7
5. 12
6. 9
7. 13
8. 11
9. 10
10. 16
11. 3 and 4
12. 3 and 4
13. 5 and 6
14. 6 and 7
15. 7 and 8
16. 8 and 9
17. 8 and 9
18. 10 and 11
19. 2 and 3
20. 3 and 4
21. 18
22. 25
23. 26
24. 120
25. 9
26. x=3
27. x=7
28. x = 16
29. x = 99
30. x=6

57 www.ck12.org
9.2 Math 7, Approximating Square Roots, Time
to Practice, Answer Key
1. 2.8
2. 3.3
3. 4.9
4. 5.6
5. 6.1
6. 6.6
7. 7.7
8. 8.2
9. 8.5
10. 8.9
11. 9.7
12. 9.8
13. Irrational
14. Rational
15. Rational
16. Rational
17. Irrational
18. Rational
19. Rational
20. Irrational
21. Irrational
22. Rational
23. Irrational
24. Rational
25. Irrational
26. a
27. b
28. c

9.3 Math 7, The Pythagorean Theorem, Time to

Practice, Answer Key
1. 10
2. 15
3. 20
4. 25
5. 30
6. 40
7. 8.6
8. 14.2
9. 15.6
10. 14.4
11. 10.4
12. 12

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13. 3
14. 15.6
15. 20
16. 6.6
17. 8.7
18. 7.5
19. 2.5 meters
20. 5 miles
21. 13.42 inches
22. 28.28 feet

9.4 Math 7, Area of Parallelograms, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
1. 45 sq. in.
2. 12 sq. in.
3. 72 sq. ft.
4. 88 sq. m.
5. 130 sq. yds.
6. 10 sq. ft.
7. 19.25 sq. in.
8. 58.5 sq. ft.
9. 396 sq. in.
10. 285 sq. m.
11. h = 5 f t.
12. h = 2.5 in
13. h = 9 f t.
14. h = 10 in.
15. h = 2.5 f eet
16. b = 12 inches
17. b = 18 f t.
18. b = 16 m
19. 26 cm
20. 42 inches
21. 398.94 sq. cm.
22. 2,210 sq. ft.
23. Kara’s is longer, 3.3 inches
24. 223 cm

9.5 Math 7, Area of Triangles, Time to Practice,

Answer Key
1. 18 sq. in
2. 9 sq. in
3. 14 sq. in
4. 31.5 sq. m
5. 60 sq. ft.

59 www.ck12.org
 6. 35 sq. ft.
7. 91 sq. ft.
8. 44 sq. m.
9. 55.25 sq. ft.
10. 51.75 sq. m
11. h=3m
12. h=6m
13. h=3m
14. h = 6 f t.
15. h = 5 f t.
16. b = 12 f t.
17. b = 9 in
18. b = 18 in
19. b = 9 f t.
20. b = 7 in
21. 82.5 sq. in.
22. 24 cm
23. 13 in
24. 432 sq. ft.

9.6 Math 7, Area of Trapezoids, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
1. 60 sq. in.
2. 32 sq. ft.
3. 130 sq. m
4. 180 sq. m
5. 54 sq. in
6. 45 sq. ft.
7. 48 sq. ft.
8. 15 sq. in
9. 13.75 sq. in
10. 28 sq. in
11. h = 4 in
12. h=8m
13. h = 9 ft
14. h=2m
15. h = 2.5 f t.
16. h=6m
17. 52 sq. in
18. 6 in
19. 35 cm
20. 60 sq. ft.

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9.7 Math 7, Circumference of a Circle, Time to
Practice, Answer Key
1. 12.56 in
2. 12.56 ft.
3. 28.26 in
4. 25.12 m
5. 75.36 in
6. 37.68 mm
7. 87.92 mm
8. 40.82 ft.
9. 62.8 in
10. 23.55 ft.
11. d = 5 ft
12. d = 6.5 in
13. d=7m
14. d = 1.5 cm
15. d = 15 f t
16. r = 7 in
17. r = 2.5 m
18. r = 2.25 in
19. r = 3.25 cm
20. r = 2 ft
21. 102.05 m
22. 420.76 cm
23. 45.4 ft
24. 55 in
25. 100 cm
26. 6.5 ft
27. 3,548 ft.
28. 125.6 in
29. 56 strokes

9.8 Math 7, Area of Circles, Time to Practice,

Answer Key
1. 28.26 sq. in.
2. 78.5 sq. in
3. 50.24 sq. ft.
4. 153.86 sq. m
5. 113.04 sq. cm
6. 38.47 sq. in
7. 50.24 sq. in.
8. 153.86 sq. cm
9. 314 sq. in
10. 176.63 sq. m
11. 379.94 sq. cm

61 www.ck12.org
 12. 452.16 sq. mm
13. r = 2 in
14. r=5m
15. r = 8 cm
16. r = 9 in
17. r = 1.5 f t.
18. r=3m
19. d = 4 in
20. d = 10 m
21. d = 16 cm
22. d = 18 in
23. d = 3 ft
24. d=6m
25. 452.16 sq. ft.
26. 138,474 ft.

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Chapter 10

Surface Area and Volume,

Answer Key

10.1 Math 7, Classifying Solid Figures, Time to

Practice, Answer Key
1. Rectangular prism
2. hexagonal prism
3. cone
4. cylinder
5. triangular pyramid
6. pentagonal pyramid
7. cube
8. sphere
9. octagonal prism
10. hexagonal pyramid
11. 2 faces, 0 edges, 0 vertices
12. 5 faces, 8 edges, 5 vertices
13. 1 face, 0 edges, 0 vertices
14. 5 faces, 9 edges, 6 vertices
15. 6 faces, 12 edges, 8 vertices
16. cone
17. cylinder
18. 12 faces
19. 8 faces
20. 9 faces

10.2 Math 7, Representing Solid Figures, Time

to Practice, Answer Key
1. Square pyramid
2. rectangular prism

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3. Pentagonal prism
4. Triangular Pyramid
5. Triangular prism
6. Cylinder
7. Cone
8. Cube
9. Cylinder
10. Hexagonal prism
11 - 20 Answers will vary
21. Top view has 24 cubes
Side view has 32 cubes shown
Front view has 48 cubes shown

10.3 Math 7, Surface Area of Prisms, Time to

Practice, Answer Key
10.4 Math 7, Surface Area of Cylinders, Time to
Practice, Answer Key
1. S A = 25.12 sq. m
2. S A = 75.36 sq. cm
3. S A = 602.88 sq. in
4. S A = 251.2 sq. in.
5. S A = 471 sq. in
6. S A = 703.36 sq. f t.
7. S A = 1570 sq. m
8. S A = 1186.92 sq. cm
9. S A = 527.52 sq. m
10. S A = 87.92 sq. cm
11. S A = 376.8 sq. m
12. S A = 596.6 sq. in
13. S A = 602.88 sq. cm
14. S A = 791.28 sq. m
15. r = 2 in
16. r = 3 in
17. r=6m
18. r = 4 cm
19. r = 5 in
20. r=9m
21. r=4m
22. r=7m
23. r = 5 in
24. r = 6 in

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10.5 Math 7, Surface Area of Pyramids and Cones,
Time to Practice, Answer Key
1. S A = 56 sq.in.
2. S A = 64 sq.in.
3. S A = 132 sq.in.
4. S A = 95 sq.in.
5. S A = 175 sq.m.
6. S A = 224 sq.m.
7. S A = 279 sq.cm.
8. S A = 407 sq.m
9. S A = 144 sq.in.
10. S A = 340 sq.cm.
11. S A = 113.04 sq.in.
12. S A = 188.4 sq.m.
13. S A = 84.78 sq.cm.
14. S A = 204.1 sq.mm
15. S A = 452.16 sq.in.
16. S A = 863.5 sq.cm.
17. S A = 1055.04 sq.in.
18. S A = 104.405 sq.cm (104.41)
19. S A = 162.495 sq.mm (162.50)
20. S A = 250.415 sq.cm. (250.42)

10.6 Math 7, Volume of Prisms, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
1. 60 in3
2. 210 m3
3. 288 cm3
4. 384 cm3
5. 300 f t3
6. 792 m3
7. 82.5 in3
8. 231 cm3
9. 168 f t3
10. 1200 m3
11. 60 in3
12. 157.5 in3
13. 360 m3
14. 780 m3
15. 216 cm3
16. 252 cm3
17. 44 mm3
18. 396 cm3
19. 3230 f t3
20. 3553 f t3

65 www.ck12.org
 21. 1760 cm3
22. 12 times
23. 320, 000 f t3

10.7 Math 7, Volume of Cylinders, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
1. V = 628 in3
2. V = 351.68 in3
3. V = 141.3 f t3
4. V = 226.08 f t3
5. V = 452.16 cm3
6. V = 1356.48 m3
7. V = 2154.04 in3
8. V = 785 in3
9. 138.16 m3
10. 339.12 cm3
11. h = 8 in
12. h = 9 in
13. h = 15 f t.
14. h = 20 f t
15. h = 10 f t
16. h = 14 m
17. h = 16 m
18. h = 18 m
19. h = 25 m
20. 5m
21. 8 ft
22. 196.25 in3
23. 1, 519.76 in3
24. 4.4 days

10.8 Math 7, Volume of Pyramids and Cones,

Time to Practice, Answer Key
1. 108 f t3
2. 213.33 m3
3. 524.33 in3
4. 378 f t3
5. 33.75 in3
6. 20 in3
7. 40 f t3
8. 84 m3
9. 20 in3
10. 84 f t3
11. 65.94 in3

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12. 235.5 f t3
13. 376.8 m3
14. 1256 in3
15. 2110.08 mm3
16. 314 f t3
17. 148.37 in3
18. 70.52 in3
19. 666.73 cm3
20. 736.85 cm3
21. 527.52 m3
22. 175 yd3
23. 126.6 in3
24. 448 cm3

67 www.ck12.org
Chapter 11

Data and Statistics, Answer

Key

11.1 Math 7, Mean, Median and Mode, Time to

Practice, Answer Key
1. 34.71
2. 35
3. 40
4. 15
5. $157.20
6. $152.50
7. $200.00
8. $105.00
9. 25.6
10. 25
11. 25
12. 7
13. 8.9
14. 9 days
15. 9 days
16. 1 day
17. 24 days
18. 86%
19. 88%
20. 88%
21. 12

www.ck12.org 68
22. Determining the median number of calories would provide the best assessment of the data.
23. A situation which looks at the overall numerical value would be best analyzed with the mean.
24. A situation which looks at the difference between a top score and a low score would best be analyzed
with the range.

11.2 Math 7, Bar Graphs and Line Graphs, Time

to Practice, Answer Key
1. 13
2. 52
3. 4
4. New York, Texas, Florida, Pennsylvania
5. New York
6. Answers vary
7. TV
8. TV and DVD Player
9. TV
10. Game System
11. Game System
12. Video Camera
13. Answers vary
14. Seattle Zoo
15. Seattle zoo
16. 2007
17. 2007
18. Seattle-more tickets sold
19. Sales will increase
20. Sales will increase
21. Line graph
22. Answers vary
23. Bar graph
24. Answers vary

11.3 Math 7, Stem-and-Leaf Plots, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
1.

69 www.ck12.org
 Table 11.1: Stem-and-Leaf Plot Data

Stem Leaf
2 2579
3 1449
4 04
Key: 4 0 = 40

2.
Table 11.2: Stem-and-Leaf Plot Data

Stem Leaf
6 5
7 2
8 689
9 016
10 01
Key: 10 0 = 100

3.
Table 11.3: Miles Commuted to School

Stem Leaf
0 466789
1 125
2 0
Key: 1 1 = 11

4. Mean 9.8
5. Median 8.5
6. Mode 6
7. Range 16 miles
8.
Table 11.4: Basketball Games

Stem Leaf
2 156799
3 14689
4 0
Key: 3 1 = 31

9. Mean 31.25

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10. Median 30
11. Mode 29
12. Range 19
13. Identify the stems for this set of data. The stems for the data are 1, 2, and 3.
14. Which grade level has a greater mean class size?
The mean for 7th grade: 18 + 19 + 21 + 22 + 24 + 30 = 134 ÷ 6 = 22.3
The mean for 8th grade: 16 + 17 + 17 + 23 + 24 + 32 = 129 ÷ 6 = 21.5
Therefore the mean class size for 7th grade is greater.
15. Determine the range in class size for 7th grade and 8th grade.
7th grade: 30 − 18 = 12
8th grade: 32 − 16 = 16
16. Which grade level has a smaller median class size?
7th grade: 18, 19, 21, 22, 24, 30
21 + 22 = 43
43 ÷ 2 = 21.5
8th grade: 16, 17, 17, 23, 24, 32
17 + 23 = 40
40 ÷ 2 = 20
8th grade has a smaller median class size than 7th grade.
17. 4, 5, 6
18. Austin = 49◦
19. Seattle = 40◦
20. Seattle
21. 18◦
22. 16◦
23. Mode in Austin = 56◦
Mode in Seattle = 40◦

11.4 Math 7, Box-and-Whisker Plots, Time to

Practice, Answer Key
1. Median 22
2. Median of LQ 15
3. Median of UQ 28
4. 12
5. 31

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6.

7. Median 32
8. Median LQ 28
9. Median UQ 41.5
10. 26
11. 44
12.

13. Median 108

14. Median LQ 105
15. Median UQ 110
16. 100
17. 120
18.

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19.

Median = 97
Lower Quartile Median = 89
Upper Quartile Median = 105
20.

Median = 81.5
Lower Quartile Median = 75.5
Upper Quartile Median = 91.5
21.

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Data Set 1:
Median = 28
Lower Quartile Median = 23
Upper Quartile Median = 29

11.5 Math 7, Histograms, Time to Practice, An-

swer Key
1. 174
2. 5 Days
3. 1 Day
4.
Table 11.5:

Days Tally Frequency

0 11111 15
11111
11111
1 11111 13
11111
111
2 11111 30
11111
11111
11111
11111
11111
3 11111 21
11111
11111
11111
1
4 35 35
5 60 60

5. No
6. Even 0 days were included to show students who did not buy lunch any days.
7.
Table 11.6:

# Tally Freq
1 11 2
2 1 1
3 11 2

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 Table 11.6: (continued)

# Tally Freq
4 0 0
5 11 2
6 1 1
7 1 1
8 1 1

8. Number 4
9. 3 and 5
10.

11.
Table 11.7:

Letters in a Last Name Tally Frequency

1–3 I I 2
4–6 I IIIII 6
7–9 I IIIIII 7
10 – 12 I II 3
13 – 15 I I 2

75 www.ck12.org
12.

13.
Table 11.8:

Hours Traveled Tally Frequency

2–3 I II 3
4–5 I I 2
6–7 I 1
8–9 I II 3
10 – 11 I I 2
12 – 13 I 1

14.

15. Looking at the data on the histogram, you can see that the range in data is nine hours. Most families
traveled between two and three hours and eight and nine hours. One family traveled between six and seven
hours and another family traveled between twelve and thirteen hours. Two families traveled between ten
and eleven hours.
16 – 20 Answers will vary. Use partners to check student work.

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11.6 Math 7, Misleading Statistics, Time to Prac-
tice, Answer Key
1. Yes
2. The y axis doesn’t start at zero.
3. Start the y axis at zero so that the variance is visually accurate.
4.

5.

6. 4 Hours
7. 1.5 hours
8. True

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9.

10.

11. NJ
12. Yes because it has a starting point of zero.

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13.

14.

15. 64◦
16. 49◦
17. – 20. Answer will vary

11.7 Math 7, Appropriate Data Displays, Time

to Practice, Answer Key
1. True
2. True
3. Company 1
4. $28,000
5. $31,000
6. Company 1

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7. $28,000
8. Stem and leaf plot
9.

10.

11.

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12.

13.

14.

15.

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16.

11.8 Math 7, Surveys, Time to Practice, Answer

Key
1.

2. 85%
3. 35%
4. 65%
5. 46%
6. San Francisco
7. Denver
8. The best display is a frequency table and a histogram
9. Frequency table

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 Table 11.9:

Number of Books Tally Frequency

0 – 1 I IIIIII 7
2 – 3 I IIIIIIIIIIII 13
4 – 5 I IIIIIII 8
6 – 7 I I 2

Histogram

10. 43.3%
11. 33.3%
12. 3
13. 3
14. 30%
15. 30%
16 – 20 Answers will vary. Look at student survey data and visual display created.

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Chapter 12

Probability, Answer Key

12.1 Math 7, Theoretical Probability, Time to

Practice, Answer Key
1. (a) 4
(b) 1
(c) 6
2. (a) 3, 4, 5, 6
(b) 4
(c) 6
3. (a) 5, 6
(b) 2
(c) 6
4. (a) 2, 4, 6. 8, 10, 12
(b) 6
(c) 12
5. (a) 4 – 12
(b) 9
(c) 12
6. (a) 5
(b) 15
7. (a) 3
(b) 15
8. (a) 6
(b) 15
9. (a) 5
(b) 15
10. (a) 2
(b) 15
11. (a) 9
(b) 1
(c) 10
(d) 1:10
12. (a) 3, 4

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 (b) 2
(c) 10
(d) 1:5
13. (a) 1, 3, 5, 7, 9
(b) 5
(c) 10
(d) 1:2
14. (a) 6, 8 10
(b) 3
(c) 10
(d) 3:10
15. (a) blue
(b) 4
(c) 1 : 3, 13 , .333 33 13 %
16. (a) red
(b) 6
(c) 1 : 2, 12 , .50 50%
17. (a) blue, white
(b) 6
(c) 1 : 2, 12 , .50, 50%
18. (a) blue, red
(b) 10
6 , 5 : 6, .833, 83.3%
5
(c)

12.2 Math 7, Experimental Probability, Time to

Practice, Answer Key
1. 17
2. 60
3. 17:60
4. 24
5. 50
6. 48%
7. 76
8. 100
9. 19:25
10. 8
11. 40
12. 1:5
13. 16
14. 50
15. 8:25
16. Fairly close – actual 54 % Predicted 50%

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17. Actual was not too close – 44 % actual Predicted 50%
18. Actual was fairly close – 28.3 % actual predicted 25%
19. Table answers will vary
20. 60
21 – 25 Answers will vary
26. About 55
27. Sept 13
28. 531
29. 84 Homeruns
30 April 2013

12.3 Math 7, Complementary Events, Time to

Practice, Answer Key
1. Overlapping, 4 is common
2. Disjoint
3. Disjoint
4. Overlapping, 2 is common
5. Disjoint
6. Disjoint
7. Disjoint
8. Overlapping, red and left are common
9. Overlapping, yellow and right are common
10. Disjoint
11. Overlapping, green and left are common
12. Overlapping, boy-right is a common outcome
13. Disjoint
14. Overlapping, girl-brown is a common outcome
15. Overlapping, girl-heavier than 8 is a common outcome
16. 0.85
17. 0.2
18. 51%
5
19. 8
20. 0.93
21. 0.875
22. 3.9%
4
23. 5
24. Complementary
25. Not Complementary
26. Complementary
27. Complementary
28. Not complementary
29. Complementary
30. Not Complementary
1
31. 3

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 32. 55%
33. 75%
34. 13

12.4 Math 7, Finding Outcomes, Time to Prac-

tice, Answer Key
1. 6 outcomes: Bucket-Early, Bucket-Late, Bozo-Early, Bozo-Late, Pickle-Early, Pickle-Late
2. 9 outcomes: Lower-Center, Lower-Side, Lower-Endzone, Loge-Center, Loge-Side, Loge-Endzone, Bleachers-
Center, Bleachers-Side, Bleachers-Endzone,
3. 12 outcomes: free-1200-premium, free-1200-standard, free-2000-premium, free-2000-standard, free-
3000-premium, free-3000-standard, pay-1200-premium, pay-1200-standard, pay-2000-premium, pay-2000-
standard, pay-3000-premium, pay-3000-standard
4. 16 outcomes: win-win-win-win, win-win-win-lose, win-win-lose-win, win-win-lose-lose,
win-lose-win-win, win-lose-win-lose, win-lose-lose-win, win-lose-lose-lose,
lose-win-win-win, lose-win-win-lose, lose-win-lose-win, lose-win-lose-lose,
lose-lose-win-win, lose-lose-win-lose, lose-lose-lose-win, lose-lose-lose-lose
5. 18 outcomes: standard-small-pearl, standard-small-blue, standard-small-black, standard-medium-pearl,
standard-medium-blue, standard-medium-black, standard-large-pearl, standard-large-blue, standard-large-
black, extra-small-pearl, extra-small-blue, extra-small-black, extra-medium-pearl, extra-medium-blue, extra-
medium-black, extra-large-pearl, extra-large-blue, extra-large-black
6. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
7. heads, tails
8. HH, HT, TH, TT
9. HHH, HHT, HTH, TTT, THH, THT, TTH, TTT
10. red, blue, green
11. red-red, red-blue, red-green, blue-red, blue-blue, blue-green, green-red, green-blue, green-green
12. red, blue, yellow, green
13. red-red, red-blue, red-yellow, red-green, blue-red, blue-blue, blue-yellow, blue-green, yellow-red, yellow-
blue, yellow-yellow, yellow-green, green-red, green-blue, green-yellow, green-green
14. black-white, black-brown, white-black, white-brown, brown-black, brown-white
15. black-white-brown, black-brown-white, white-black-brown, white-brown-black, brown-black-white,
brown-white-black
16. black-black
17. black-black, black-white, white-black
1
18. 3
1
19. 9
1
20. 3
5
21. 9
2
22. 3

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 8
23. 9
1
24. 2
1
25. 4
1
26. 2
1
27. 2

12.5 Math 7, The Counting Principle, Time to

Practice, Answer Key
1. 8
2. 16
3. 96
4. 108
5. 12
6. 104
7. 9
8. 2704
9. 84
10. 676
11. 1000
12. 125
3
13. 4
3
14. 8
1
15. 16
7
16. 16
3
17. 8
1
18. 4
1
19. 6
5
20. 6
1
21. 6
5
22. 12

12.6 Math 7, Permutations, Time to Practice,

Answer Key
1. Yes BFG is different from BGF
2. No Trios of violins the order doesn’t matter
3. Yes The order matters in a combination lock
4. Yes The order of prizes does matter
5. No The order does not matter if there are two candidates in a political race
6. Yes The order of completion does matter in a championship
7. 6
8. 24
9. 24
10. 24

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11. 24
12. 120
13. 720
14. 5040
15. 6
16. 24
17. 12
18. 60
19. 120
20. 120
21. 210
22. 840
23. 120
24. 6
25. 120
26. 24
27. 12
28. 24
29. 120
30. 120

12.7 Math 7, Combinations, Time to Practice,

Answer Key
1. Combination
2. Permutation
3. Combination
4. Permutation
5. Combination
6. 4
7. 5
8. 10
9. 15
10. 120
11. 24
12. 6
13. 40, 320
14. 362, 880
15. 720
16. 21
17. 7
18. 70
19. 84
20. 56
21. 120
22. 220
23. 55
24. 120

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12.8 Math 7, Independent and Dependent Events,
Time to Practice, Answer Key
1. Independent
2. Dependent
3. Independent
4. Dependent
5. Independent
6. Dependent
7. Independent
8. Dependent
9. Independent
10. Dependent
11. Dependent
12. Dependent
13. Independent
14. Independent
15. Dependent
1
16. 9
1
17. 9
2
18. 9
2
19. 3
20. .64
21. .04
22. 016
1
23. 169
9
24. 169
81
25. 169
1
26. 8
1
27. 16
28. Independent
2
29. 3
2
30. 5
1
31. 5
3
32. 10
1
33. 25

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