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BTCScript

The document describes the operations of a stack data structure that follows the last-in first-out (LIFO) principle. It demonstrates how to push and pop elements from the stack, including various data types such as integers and strings. The document also shows the state of the stack after each operation, illustrating its empty and non-empty states.

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wallazb.999
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28 views1 page

BTCScript

The document describes the operations of a stack data structure that follows the last-in first-out (LIFO) principle. It demonstrates how to push and pop elements from the stack, including various data types such as integers and strings. The document also shows the state of the stack after each operation, illustrating its empty and non-empty states.

Uploaded by

wallazb.999
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

## A stack - last-in first out (LIFO) data structure

require 'pp' ## pp = pretty print

pp stack = [] #=> []
pp stack.empty? #=> true

pp stack.push( 1 ) #=> [1]


pp stack.empty? #=> false
pp stack.push( 2 ) #=> [1, 2]
pp stack.push( 3 ) #=> [1, 2, 3]
pp stack.push( "<signature>" ) #=> [1, 2, 3, "<signature>"]
pp stack.push( "<pubkey>") #=> [1, 2, 3, "<signature>", "<pubkey>"]

pp stack.pop #=> "<pubkey>"


pp stack #=> [1, 2, 3, "<signature>"]
pp stack.pop #=> "<signature>"
pp stack #=> [1, 2, 3]

pp stack.push( 4 ) #=> [1, 2, 3, 4]


pp stack.push( 5 ) #=> [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

pp stack.pop #=> 5
pp stack #=> [1, 2, 3, 4]
pp stack.pop #=> 4
pp stack #=> [1, 2, 3]
pp stack.pop #=> 3
pp stack #=> [1, 2]
pp stack.pop #=> 2
pp stack #=> [1]
pp stack.empty? #=> false
pp stack.pop #=> 1
pp stack #=> []
pp stack.empty? #=> true
pp stack.pop #=> nil

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