Soft Study Course Question Bank
Soft Study Course Question Bank
2.Who authored the book “The Origin of Family, Private Property and the state?
a) Karl Marx
b) Frederick Engels
c) Kamala Basin
d) Sharmila Rege
4. The legislation of Hindu Widow’s Remarriage Act XV of 1856 which legalised marriage of widows was
by
a) Raja Ram Mohan Roy
b) swami Vivekananda
c) Annie Besante
d) Sarojini Naidu
14. ------------------is striving for equal treatment of women and men and for abolishing inequality.
a) Feminism
b) Gender studies
c) Political science
d) Law
21. The Protection of Human Rights Act 1993 describes‘Human Rights’as relating to
a. Liberty.
b. Equality.
c. Dignity.
d. All of these.
Answer: D. All of these.
22. When the people of France brought about the abolishment of the absolute kingdom and set the stage for
the establishment of the first French Republic?
a. 1789.
b. 1748.
c. 1733.
d. 1889.
Answer:A. 1789.
23. Principles of human rights:
a. Universality.
b. Non-discriminatory.
c. Equality.
d. All of these.
Answer: D. All of these.
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b. International civil court.
c. International Criminal Court.
d. None of these.
Answer: C. International Criminal Court.
34. When did Tripura to set up human rights commission?
a. October 27, 2015.
b. October 27, 2014.
c. October 27, 2011.
d. October 27, 2010.
Answer:A.October 27, 2015.
35. The Tripura Commission for Women ACT
a. 1993
b. 1999
c. 2000
d. 2001
Answer:A. 1993
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d. Legal rights
49. The International Criminal Court is located at
a. Paris
b. Geneva
c. Hague
d. Brussels
50. How does the NHRC ACT.
a. Under the Supreme Court of India
b. Under the High Court of state in India
c. Like as Chief Justice of India
d. Under the President of India
51. The monitoring body of CEDAW 1979
a. Torture Committee
b. Committee on Migrant workers
c. Women’s Committee
d. Committee on General Public
52. The domestic standards evolved to deal with the issue of IDPs are
a. The Disaster Management Act. 2005
b. Land Acquisition Amendment Bill
c. National Rehabilitation and Resettlement Policy, 2007 ( NRRP )
d. All of above.
53. How many countries are members of the Commission on Human Rights?
a. 53 b. 55 c. 50 d. 52
54. The murder of young brides by the husband and in-laws due to the demand of dowry is
called ______.
a. Dowry death
b. Murder.
c. Suicide.
d. None of the above.
.
55. Domestic violence involves
a. Spread awareness
b. Seek justice
c. Fight discrimination
a. Unfair teasing
b. appreciation
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c. demands from adults
d. both a and b
59. The notion that domestic violence is rooted in the society's laws and customs that reinforce
male dominance is known as the
a. Political model of domestic violence.
b. Medical model of domestic violence.
c. "Rule of thumb."
d. Battered wife syndrome.
60. Which type of domestic violence is as likely to be perpetrated by women and men toward
their partners?
1. Control.
2. Serious violence such as beating.
3. Situational violence.
4. Intimate terrorism
61. Treating batterers with counseling and therapy would be using which model of domestic violence?
1. Political.
2. Medical.
3. "Rule of thumb".
4. Public family.
62. Which social class has the highest rates of domestic violence?
a. The very wealthy.
b. The middle class.
c. The working class.
d. The lower class.
63. Which is true about the incidence of child abuse?
a. The rates in Colonial times were relatively low.
b. It is more likely to occur today in two-parent homes rather than in single-parent homes.
c. Most cases reported today involve neglect rather than abuse.
d. Using physical force was less common 100 years ago than it is today.
64. The perspective that explains individual domestic violence as a result of direct observation of
behavior and viewing of incidents in the media is the
a. Social learning perspective.
b. Frustration-aggression theory.
c. Social exchange perspective.
d. Political theory.
65. A hierarchical system in which cultural, political, and economic structures are dominated by males is
a ______________.
a. Elite model.
b. Patriarchy.
c. Pluralist model.
d. Gendered division of labour.
66. Gender studies refer to the academic study of the phenomena of
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a. Gender.
b. Sex.
c. Patriarchy.
d. None of these.
67. What is meant by ‘sex’?
a. Fact of being either male or female,
b. Biological and physiological characteristics that define men and women.
c. Anatomical and physiological characteristics that signify the biological maleness and femaleness
of an individual.
d. All of the above.
68. Skirts, saris, salwar-kurtas are seen as
a. Feminine clothing.
b. Masculine clothing.
c. Transgender clothing.
d. None of the above.
69. Trousers, shirts, sherwanis, are seen as
a. Masculine.
b. Feminine.
c. Transgender.
d. None of the above.
70. From feminist perspective even Clothing is
a. Gendered.
b. Not gendered.
c. Generalized.
d. All of the above.
71. The origin of gender studies lie in
a. Feminism.
b. Patriarchy.
c. Women’s studies.
d. All of the above.
72. Gender emphasizes that masculinity and femininity are products of
a. Social factor
b. Cultural factor
c. Psychological factor.
d. All of the above.
73. Women give birth to babies, men do not. It is a matter of
a. Sex.
b. Gender.
c. Social.
d. All of the above.
74. Girls are gentle; boys are rough. It is a matter of
a. Sex.
b. Biological.
c. Gender.
d. None of the above.
75. Doctors are men; nurses are women. It is a matter of
a. Sex.
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b. Psychological.
c. Gender.
d. All of the above.
76. Boys don’t cry. It is a matter of
a. Physiological.
b. Gender.
c. Sex.
d. None of the above.
77. Boys are good at math and science and girls are good at language and history. It is a matter of
a. Gender.
b. Sex.
c. Biological.
d. None of the above.
78. When one thinks of an engineer, one hardly ever thinks of a woman.
a. Biological.
b. Gender.
c. Social.
d. All of the above.
79. Women work two-thirds of the world’s working hours, produce half of the world’s food and yet earn
only 10% of the world’s income and own less than 1% of the world’s property. It is a matter of
a. Economical.
b. Gender.
c. Sociological.
d. All of the above.
80. A girl is expected to return home early while a boy can comfortably have a night-out with his
friends. It is a matter of
a. Culture.
b. Gender.
c. Social.
d. All of the above.
81. Gender stereotypes are simplistic generalizations about the gender
a. Attributes.
b. Differences.
c. The roles of individuals and/or groups
d. All of the above.
82. “Woman is more compassionate than man and has a greater propensity to tears… But the male… is
more disposed to give assistance in danger, and is more courageous than the female”. It is said by
a. Plato.
b. Aristotle.
c. Immanuel Kant.
d. None of them.
83. “To call woman the weaker sex is a libel; it is man's injustice to woman…if nonviolenceis the law of
our being, the future is with woman. Who can make a more effective appeal to the heart than
woman?” this statement is made by
a. B.R. Ambedkar.
b. Karl Marx.
c. Mahatma Gandhi.
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d. None of the above.
84. _________ said, “A man will say what he knows, a woman says what will please.”
a. Machiavelli.
b. Jean Jacques Rousseau.
c. Aristotle.
d. John Locke.
85. Once ____________ said, “Man with the head and woman with the heart; Man to command and
woman to obey; all else confusion.”
a. Alfred Lord Tennyson.
b. Darwin.
c. Watson.
d. Russell.
86. The commonest female stereotypical role that is prevalent is of the
a. Weaker Sex.
b. Homemaker.
c. Compassionate.
d. None of the above.
87. Gender relations are the ways in which a culture or society defines
a. Rights.
b. Responsibilities.
c. Identities of men and women.
d. All of the above.
88. Gender roles are
a. Societal
b. Cultural.
c. Personal.
d. All of the above.
89. Patriarchy literally means the
a. Rule of the father.
b. Rule of the mother.
c. Rule of mother and father
d. None of the above.
90. Within gender studies, the term patriarchy refers to a social system wherein
a. Men dominate over women.
b. Greater rights given to men.
c. Resources like land and other assets are controlled by men.
d. All of the above.
91. In a patriarchal society a woman is seen more as
a. Supplementing and supporting a man
b. Bearing children
c. Taking care of household chores.
d. All of the above.
92. In matriarchal societies women are
a. Key decision-makers.
b. Hold the privileged positions.
c. Community leaders.
d. All of the above.
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93. _________ identifies six structures of patriarchy such as household production, paid work, male
violence, culture, state and sexuality.
a. Freud.
b. Walby.
c. William James.
d. Davidson.
94. International Women's Day is celebrated annually on
a. The 8th of March.
b. The 8th of May.
c. The 8th of April.
d. The 8th of July.
95. The German socialist and feminist,__________ , was the first to propose that women from every
country celebrate a day as Women's Day.
a. Rachael Carson.
b. Clara Zetkin.
c. Judith Thomas.
d. Elezabeth.
96. The first International Women's Day was celebrated in
a. 1811.
b. 1711.
c. 1911.
d. 1945.
97. _______________ was the first woman teacher in India.
a. SavitribaiPhule.
b. Sarojini Naidu.
c. Anne Besant.
d. None of the above.
98. Feminism has also examined the gendered nature of different types of economic systems such as
a. Capitalist.
b. Feudal.
c. Socialist.
d. All of the above.
99. Discrimination faced by a person because of their gender can be termed as
a. Gender Discrimination.
b. Caste discrimination.
c. Social discrimination.
d. Economic Discrimination.
Answer:(a) Gender Discrimination.
100. Discrimination based on gender may differ in different situations but the root lies in the
a. Ideology.
b. How people think.
c. Culture.
d. None of the above.
101. _____________________ are some examples of violent manifestations of discrimination that
are found across the cultures.
a. Pre-natal selection.
b. Female foeticide.
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c. Dowry and physical harassment.
d. All of the above.
102. Different degrees of power are sustained and perpetuated through social stratification like a.
Gender.
a. Class.
b. Caste.
c. All of the above.
103. The mid _______ saw the term empowerment becoming popular in the field of development
especially in reference to women.
a. 1980s.
b. 1990s.
c. 1900s.
d. 1950s.
104. Empowerment of woman, in its simplest form, means the redistribution of power that
challenges
a. Patriarchal ideology.
b. Culture.
c. Economic system.
d. None of the above.
105. Gender equity is the process of being fair to
a. Women.
b. Men.
c. Women and men.
d. None of the above.
106. Gender equality does not mean that men and women become
a. The same.
b. Unequal.
c. Different.
d. All of the above.
107. The Constitution of India guarantees to all Indian women equality by
a. Article 21.
b. Article 9.
c. Article 14.
d. Article 8.
108. Which of the following categories of Fundamental rights incorporate ‘Abolition of Untouchability’?
a) Right to Equality b) Right to Freedom
c) Right to Religion d) Right to Education
114. Who launched the ‘Chipko Movement’ in the hills of Garhwal during 1980s?
a) Sundarlal Bahuguna b) Baba Amte
c) Medha Patkar d) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
118. The Convention on the Rights of the Child was adopted in:
a) 1982 b) 1986
c) 1989 d) 1990
120. Which article of Indian Constitution provides for prevention of bonded labour?
a) Article 19 b) Article 21
c) Article 23 d) Article 25
122. Environmental degradation and human rights was first placed in the International Agenda:
a) 1971 b) 1972
c) 1975 d) 1978
126. The International Convent on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR) came force from:
a) 3rd January, 1976 b) 7th January, 1976
c) 9th January, 1976 d) 12th January, 1976
127. The establishment of the International Committee of the Red Cross and International Humanitarian
Law was in the year:
a) 1864 b) 1964
c) 1764 d) None of these
128. The term of office of the Chairperson of National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) will be:
a) 3 years b) 4 years
c) 5 years d) 6 years
129. In which year, Mr. Francis Deng presented set of Guiding Principles on Internally Displaced Population
to the Commission on Human Rights?
a) In 1992 b) In 1994
c) In 1996 d) In 1998
130. When the Convention relating to the Status of Refugees of 1951 did came into force?
a) April 22, 1952 b) May 22, 1955
c) April 22, 1954 d) May 22, 1959
132. Which of the following right was described by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar as the ‘heart and soul’ of the
Constitution of India?
a) Article 14 b) Article 19
c) Article 22 d) Article 32
133. The right to free and compulsory education of Indian children is guaranteed in:
a) 19A b) 20A
c) 21A d) 22A
136. The National Human Rights Commission consists of the following members:
a) 5 b) 7
c) 8 d) 9
140. Different strategies have been used in the women’s movement to:
a) Spread awareness b) Seek justice
c) Fight discrimination d) All the above
143. Who authored the book “The Origin of Family, Private Property and the State”?
a) Karl Marx b) Friedrich Engels
c) Kamala Basin d) Sharmila Rege
147. The venue of a world Conference on the issue of women was organized by the United Nations in 1975
is
a) Mexico b) Beijing
c) Copenhagen d) Nairobi
151. Bill on Protection of Women on Domestic Violence was passed in the year:
a) 1995 b) 2006
c) 1980 d) 2005
152. The activity among the following is not a part of Section 354A of the Indian Penal Code is:
a) Showing pornography against the will of a woman
b) Intercourse by a man with his wife during separation
c) A demand or request for sexual favours
d) Making sexually coloured remarks
153. The Fourth World Conference on Women was held in Beizing in:
a) 1994 b) 1995
c) 1996 d) 1997
155. The Committee on ‘the Status of Women’ in India was formed in:
a) 1951 b) 1961
c) 1971 d) 1981
156. The Report of the Committee on the Status of Women was published in:
a) 1964 b) 1974
c) 1984 d) None of these
157. The book ‘A Vindication of the Rights of Women’ (1972) is written by:
a) Virginia Woolf b) Mary Wollstonecraft
c) John Stuart Mill d) Martha Nussbaum
158. One is not born, but becomes a woman was said by:
a) Judith Butler b) Simone de Beauvoir
c) Carol Gilligan d) Radhika Chopra
162. Gender Studies refer to the academic study of the phenomena of:
a) Gender b) Sex
c) Patriarchy d) None of the above
163 “World-historical defeat of the female sex” – meant for Friedrich Engels is both the transformation of
women into property and
a) Abolition of Right to Education for women b) Disappearance of mother right
c) Exclusion of women as voters d) None of these
164. Research in India shows that women’s risk of intimate violence is linked to:
a) Tolerance of violence against in the community
b) Lack of education in male partners
c) Poverty
d) None of these
165. The type of violence that occurs in intimate partnership can be physical, sexual and
a) Political b) Financial
c) Psychological d) Biological
167. Friedrich Engels suggested that for women to reclaim humanity they would have to necessary enter into
the realm of:
a) Cultural activities b) Agricultural works
c) Social production d) Fine Arts
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172. The Basic Form of Human Rights are-
a. Equality.
b. Justice.
c. Peace.
d. All of these.
173. The establishment of the International Committee of the Red Cross and International humanitarian
law is-
a. 1864.
b. 1964.
c. 1764.
d. None of these.
174. The meaning of Human rights-
a. Equal rights and justice for everyone.
b. All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights.
c. Concepts of social, political and economic Rights for everyone.
d. All of these.
175. The full Form of UDHR-
a. Universal Development of Human Rights.
b. Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
c. Universal development of Human Resource.
d. All of these.
176. The types of Human Rights-
a. Natural Rights.
b. Moral Rights.
c. Legal Rights.
d. All of These.
177. The past documents of human rights-
a. Constitution of Medina (622), Al-Risalah al-Huquq (659-713), Magna Carta (1215), the Twelve
Articles of Memmingen (1525)
b. The English Bill of Rights (1689), the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the
Citizen (1789).
c. The Bill of Rights in the United States Constitution (1791).
d. All of the above.
178. 17th-century English philosopher John Locke discussed natural rights in his work, human being are
identifying-
a. Life, liberty, and estate (property).
b. Slavery.
c. Discriminate.
d. None of these.
Answer: A. Life, liberty, and estate (property).
179. France Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen approved-
a. By National Assembly of France, August 26, 1789.
b. August 10, 1889.
c. Both A & B.
d. None of these.
180. Where and when human rights become a central issue of slavery?
a. 19th century, England.
b. 16 century, Paris.
c. 20 century, India.
d. All of these.
181. When and where Slavery Abolition Act. Was established?
a. 1742, America.
b. 1807, Britain.
c. 1833, united states.
d. None of these.
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182. Slave trade Act. Was established-
a. 1689.
b. 1814.
c. 1833.
d. 1807.
183. The foundation of International Humanitarian Law was-
a. 1947.
b. 1950.
c. 1864.
d. 1833.
184. Who fought for rights of Harijan and untouchable people?
a. M.K Gandhi.
b. Swami Vivekananda.
c. S .Radhakrishnan.
d. Vidyasagar.
185. Who fought for rights of dalits and lower caste people-
a. M.K. Gandhi.
b. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.
c. S. Radhakrishnan.
d. Raja Rammohan Roy.
186. The Number of articles in Universal Declaration of Human Rights are-
a. 30.
b. 19.
c. 25.
d. 28.
187. The Human Rights observed Day is-
a. 8 December.
b. 10 November.
c. 10 December.
d. 8 April.
188. The slogan adopted in Universal Declaration of Human Rights-
a. All Human Rights for All.
b. Equal justice for all.
c. Socio-economic rights for everyone.
d. All of these.
189. How many countries are members of the Human Rights commission?
a. 54 countries.
b. 53 countries.
c. 44 countries.
d. 56 countries.
190. CEDAW stands for-
a. Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women.
b. The Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women.
c. The Council of Educational Discrimination Against Women.
d. The committee of economic injustice Against Women.
191. The most recent time human rights treaty adopted by the General Assembly-
a. The Protection of Migrant worker.
b. The protection of socio-economic status of migrant workers.
c. The International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of all migrant workers and members of
their families, adopted in 1990 but yet to go into force.
d. All of these.
192. 25. The year 1985 was designated as International Year of-
a. Youth.
b. Peace.
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c. Tolerance.
d. None of these.
193. The year 1995 was designated as International Year of-
a. Youth.
b. Tolerance.
c. Justice.
d. All of these.
194. The indian national congress, espoused the cause of basic rights for the Indian masses-
a. 1885.
b. 1991.
c. 1898
d. 1888
195. The Human Rights Act was effected-
a. 1966.
b. 1991.
c. 1951.
d. 1989.
196. Who said ‘Swaraj’ as Indian’s birth right-
a. Gandhi.
b. Ambedkar.
c. Tilak.
d. Swami Vivekananda.
197. The established on Rowalt Act in India-
a. 1909.
b. 1919.
c. 1819.
d. 1991.
198. When Human rights had deep impact the framing in Indian Constitution-
a. 10 December 1945.
b. 10 December 1948.
c. 15 August 1947.
d. 8 September 1949.
199. Civil rights means-
a. All human being are born free and equal in dignity and rights.
b. Everyone has the right to life, liberty and security to persons.
c. Everyone has the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion.
d. All of these.
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22
QUESTION BANK
DISASTER MANAGEMENT (SOFT STUDY COURSE)
Correct Options:
(a) 1 and ii; 2 and iii; 3 and i; 4 and iv
(b) 1 and iv; 2 and ii; 3 and iii 4 and i
(c) 1 and ii; 2 and iv; 3 and i; 4 and iii
(d) 1 and i; 2 and iv; 3 and ii; 4 and iii
Answer: (c) 1 and ii; 2 and iv; 3 and i; 4 and iii
Correct Options:
(a) Only ii and iii are correct.
(b) Only i and ii are correct.
(c) Only i and iii are correct.
(d) All i, ii, and iii are correct.
Answer: (d) All i, ii, and iii are correct.
2. Which state was hit by the strongest cyclone in the cyclonic history of India on 29 th October
1999?
(a) Tamil Nadu (b) West Bengal (c) Kerala (d) Odisha
Answer: (d) Odisha
12. What is the name of Fly-over Bridge which collapsed on 31st March, 2016?
(a) Vivekananda (b) Sonar Bangla (c) Subhas Chandra Bose (d) Vidyasagar
Answer: (a) Vivekananda
13. What is the approximate number of Jews killed during World War II?
(a) 5 Millions (b) 6 Millions (c) 7 Millions (d) 8 Millions
Answer: (b) 6 Millions
14. How many members of terrorists were involved in Mumbai Attack on 26th November, 2008?
(a) 13 (b) 17 (c) 7 (d) 10
Answer: (d) 10
Correct Options:
(a) Only i and ii are true
(b) Only i and iii are true
(c) Both ii and iii are false
(d) All i, ii, and iii are false
Answer: (c) Both ii and iii are false.
Column A Column B
(1) Administrative measures (i) Prime Minister’s Disaster Relief Fund.
(2) Economic measures (ii) National Disaster Management Authority.
(3) Regulatory measures (iii) Mock Drills.
(4) Promotional measures (iv) Bureau of Indian Standards.
Correct Options:
(a) 1 and iii; 2 and i; 3 and ii; 4 and iv
(b) 1 and ii; 2 and i; 3 and iv 4 and iii
(c) 1 and i; 2 and ii; 3 and iii; 4 and iv
(d) 1 and iv; 2 and iii; 3 and i; 4 and ii
Answer: (b) 1 and ii; 2 and i; 3 and iv 4 and iii
18. Complete the sequence of Disaster Management Cycle with the appropriate option.
Mitigation--->Preparedness---> __________ ---> Recovery
(a) Relief (b) Awareness (c) Rehabilitation (d) Response
Answer: (d) Response
19. Spreading awareness and preventive actions by villages and Gram Panchayats is _______
strategy.
(a) Public Information mitigation (b) Community mitigation (c) Legal mitigation (d) None of
these.
Answer: (b) Community mitigation
Column A Column B
(1) Economic Rehabilitation (i) First Aid, rope, ladder, etc.
(2) Search and Rescue (ii) World Health Organisation.
(3) Psychological Rehabilitation (iii) MNREGS.
(4) Rescue Kit (iv) NGOs, Fire Service, etc.
Correct Options:
(a) 1 and iii; 2 and iv; 3 and i; 4 and ii
(b) 1 and iv; 2 and ii; 3 and iii 4 and i
(c) 1 and iii; 2 and iv; 3 and ii; 4 and i
(d) 1 and i; 2 and iv; 3 and ii; 4 and iii
Answer: (c) 1 and iii; 2 and iv; 3 and ii; 4 and i
22. The epicenter of latest earthquake in Tripura which occurred on 3rd January, 2017 was in ---
(a) West Tripura (b) Khowai (c) Dhalai (d) Unokoti
Answer: (c) Dhalai
Correct Options:
(a) 1 and iv; 2 and iii; 3 and i; 4 and i
(b) 1 and ii; 2 and iv; 3 and iii; 4 and i
(c) 1 and iii; 2 and ii; 3 and i; 4 and iv
(d) 1 and iii; 2 and iv; 3 and ii; 4 and i
Answer: (d) 1 and iii; 2 and iv; 3 and ii; 4 and i
26. Major damages caused by Cyclone in Tripura can be found or traced in ---
(a) North District (b) Sepahijala District (c) West District (d) Dhalai Disttrict
Answer: (d) Dhalai Disttrict
27. Which one of the following is the most dangerous and destructive natural hazard
(a) Floods
(b) Earthquake
(c) Lightening
(d) Rainfall
29. In Tripura, the principal rivers flowing towards west serially from north to south are
(a) Haora, Gumti, Muhuri and Fenny
(b) Longai, Juri, Deo and Manu
(c) Haora, Khowai, Manu and Dhalai
(d) Juri, Fenny, Muhuri and Gumti
30. In Tripura, which nodal agency play crucial role in organising community capacity
building programmes and conducting mock drills at State, District and Block levels
(a) National Disaster Response Force
(b) National Informatics Centre
(c) District Disaster Management Authority
(d) Tripura Disaster Management Authority
32. The toxic gas released from Bhopal Gas Tragedy was
( a) Methyl Isocyanate
(b) Potassium Isocyanate
(c) Sodium Isocyanate
(d) Methyl Isothiocyanate
33. Volcanoes which are currently inactive but there is a possibility that it can erupt again in
future are called
(a) Dormant Volcanoes
(b) Semi- Dormant Volcanoes
(c) Extinct Volcanoes
(d) Dead Volcanoes
36. Which of the following group of people are more vulnerable in the event of a disaster
(a) Men, boys, old people
(b) Men, Women, boys
(c) Women, children, Old people
(d) None of these
47. An extreme natural phenomenon capable of causing disaster leading to loss of lives or
damage to property is known as-
(a) Natural hazard
(b) Hazard calculation
(c) Desertification
(d) None of the above
Ans: (a) Natural hazard
48. The process of identifying the probability of occurrence of a natural hazard of a given
intensity at a specific location based on an analysis of natural processes and site conditions is
termed as-
(a) Disaster calculation
(b) Hazard Assessment
(c) Hazard calculation
(d) None of the above
Ans: (b) Hazard Assessment
49. The type and degree of flooding is influenced by many factors, such as
(a) Climatological
(b) Hydrological and environmental conditions
(c) Local geomorphology of the flood plain
(d) All of the above
Ans: (d) All of the above
53. What is the point or place that is the first to record the seismic waves?
(a) Seismic point
(b) Epicenter
(c) Focal point
(d) Epipoint
Ans: (b) Epicenter
54. Seismic waves during earthquake are recorded and studied with the help of an
instrument called as
(a) Richter scale
(b) Seismograph
(c) Lithograph
(d) Cardiograph
Ans:(b) Seismograph
56. Sometimes there are some indications that would indicate that perhaps an
earthquake would occur. Such indications are called
(a) indicators
(b) precursors
(c) Signal
(d) anticipations
Ans: (b) precursors
57. Special consideration in order to mitigate earthquake earthquake like disasters is given also
to protect
(a) Heritage buildings
(b)Buildings of cultural and historical importance
(c) Scientific and Technological laboratories
(d) All of the above
Ans: (d) All of the above
59. Which one is a major environmental and safety hazard for the people in hilly areas in
Tripura which can be considered as “cancer of hill slopes”
a) Flood
(b) Landslide
(c) Earthquake
(d) Desertification
Ans: (b) Landslide
60. Which zone is considered the highest vulnerability zone of the seismic zonation map of
India?
(a) Zone-IV
(b) Zone-V
(c) Zone-III
(d) Zone-II
Ans: (b) Zone-V
61. Tsunami is a
(a) Japanese origin word
(b) Latin origin word
(c) Greek origin word
(d) Portuguese origin word
Ans: (a) Japanese origin word
62. In which earthquake, the stones on the roads of Shillong as said to have “vibrated like peas
on a drum”?
(a) Cachar Earthquake
(b) Latur Earthquke
(c) Great Earthquake of Assam
(d) Bhuj Earthquake
Ans: (c) Great Earthquake of Assam
63. The sudden release of hot materials (lava, ash, gas etc.) from volcanoes is called
(a) Volcanic eruption
(b) Ash showers
(c) Pyroclastic flows
(d) Hot mud flows
Ans: (a) Volcanic eruption
70. When a river’s water level reaches 10 metres, this means that:
(a) the water level is 10 metres above an arbitrary ‘zero’ level
(b) the water level is 10 metres above mean sea level
(c) the water level is 10 metres above mean sea level or an arbitrary 'zero' level
(d) it will flood.
Ans.c
77. Which of the following is used to estimate which areas will be inundated during a flood,
based on river height information?
(a) satellite and radar images
(b) flood maps / floodplain hydraulic models
(c) river gauging stations
(d) all of the above.
Ans.b
79. The Indian Tsunami Early Warning Centre (ITEWC) established at Indian National Centre for
Ocean Information Sciences is located in
(a) Chennai
(b) Goa
(c) Kochi
(d) Hyderabad
84. Which of the following emits dangerous radioactive wastes forcing the government to
eliminate its use?
(a) Nuclear energy
(b) Water energy
(c) Geothermal energy
(d) Solar energy
A. Vent
B. Cone
C. Pipe
D. Crater
A). food, radio, water, portable generator B). Food, fuel, refrigeration, shelter
C). water, food, shelter, sanitation D). water, heat, clothing, medicine
120. Which country is known as the most forest fire-prone country in the world
A) Uganda C) India
B) Canada D) Australia
121. What is it called when a large number of people in a community get a disease at the
same time?
131. Which of the following organization is the apex authority of disaster management in India?
(a) NDA
(b) NDMA
(c) CDMA
(d) DMAI
133. Which of the following rivers has a direct confluence with Bay of Bengal?
(a) Haora
(b) Gumti
(c) Deo
(d) Fenny
144. High intensity and long duration of rainfall in Tripura causes ---
(a) Earthquakes (b) Floods (c) Landslides (d) Cyclone
145. Extraction of sand from river bed is very common in Tripura which causes ---
(a) River bank erosion (b) Cyclone (c) Floods (d) Landslides
146. Which National Highway connects Tripura with the rest of India?
(a) NH 53 (b) NH 10 (c) NH 108 (d) NH 8
181. Which of the following natural disaster has occurred the most during the period 1994 -2013 in
the world?
(a) Flood
(b) Storm
(c) Earthquake
(d) Drought
182. Which of the following is not a category of volcanoes?
(a) Active volcanoes
(b) Pro active volcanoes
(c) Dormant volcanoes
(d) Extinct volcanoes
183. Which of the following belt of volcanoes is also called the Ring of Fire?
(a) The Mid-Continental Belt
(b) The Circum-Pacific Belt
(c) The Mid-Atlantic Belt
(d) None of the above
184. Which of the following is not a cause of earthquake?
(a) Faulting on the crust of the earth
(b) Tectonic shift of plates
(c) Volcanic eruptions
(d) Tsunami
185. Which of the following belt has more than 75 % of the world’s active and dormant volcanoes?
(Pg. 48)
(a) The Mid-Continental Belt
(b) The Circum-Pacific Belt
(c) The Mid-Atlantic Belt
(d) None of the above
186. Which of the following belt has 17 % of the world’s occurrence of earthquake?
(a) Alpine-Himalayan Seismic Belt
(b) Circum-Pacific Belt
(c) Mid-Oceanic Ridges
(d) None of the above
187. Tropical cyclone originates within the latitude
(a) 5⁰ North and South
(b) 5⁰ North only
(c) 30 ⁰ North only
(d) 30 ⁰ North and South
188. Which of the following condition is not essential for birth and growth of tropical cyclone?
(a) Quiet air
(b) Highly saturated atmosphere
(c) Intense heating of the air
(d) High winds
189. In India tropical cyclone originate both in the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea mostly between
the latitude-
(a) 0⁰ North and 5⁰ North
(b) 0⁰ North and 10⁰ North
(c) 10 ⁰ North and 15⁰ North
(d) 10 ⁰ North and 30 ⁰ North
190. Which of the following is not a natural cause of flood?
(a) Heavy rain due to influence of south-west monsoon
(b) River bank erosion and silting of river
(c) Poor natural drainage
(d) Filled up of natural or artificial lakes
191. What percentage of India’s geographical area is prone to drought?
(a) 15 %
(b) 20 %
(c) 25 %
(d) 30 %
192. Which of the following state is not an extreme drought prone area?
(a) Kerala
(b) Madhya Pradesh
(c) Rajasthan
(d) Gujarat
193. Which of the following is not and impact of drought?
(a) Reduced run-off
(b) Dried up rivers and lakes
(c) Decline in cropped area
(d) Rise in ground water table
194. Which of the following in not a factor of wildfire hazard?
(a) Lightning
(b) El-Nino
(c) High winds
(d) High temperature
195. Which of the following is not a natural cause of landslides?
(a) Weak composition of rock and soil on slopes
(b) Earthquake
(c) Deforestation
(d) Heavy rainfall
196. Which of the following region in India is more prone to landslides?
(a) Deccan Plateau Region
(b) Coastal Regions
(c) Western Ghats Region
(d) Himalayan Region
197. Which of the following is not a type of human induced disaster?
(a) Industrial hazards
(b) Terrorism
(c) Wild fire
(d) Biological hazards
198. Which of the following is not a type of industrial hazard?
(a) Chemical hazards
(b) Physical hazards
(c) Biological hazards
(d) Manufacturing hazards
199. The Bhopal gas tragedy of 1984 was caused by a toxic gas known as -
(a) Hydrogen selenide
(b) Methyl Isocyanate
(c) Nitrogen trioxide
(d) Phosgene
200. The Chernobyl Disaster of 1986 in Ukraine was a case of –
(a) Epidemic Disaster
(b) Toxic Gas Disaster
(c) Nuclear Disaster
(d) None of the above
*****
1. Which term represents a count of the number of people who visit one site, click on are
taken to the advertiser?
a. Affiliate programs
b. Click-through
c. Spam
d. Conversion rate
2. What are plastic cards the size of a credit card that contains an embedded chip on which
digital information can be stored?
a. Customer relationship management systems cards
b. E-government identity cards
c. FEDI cards
d. Smart cards
4. Which of the following is an Internet-based company that makes it easy for one person to
pay another over the Internet?
a. electronic cheque
b. electronic bill payment
c. Conversion rates
d. Financial cybermediary
7. Digital products are best suited for B2C e-commerce because they:
a. Are commodity like product
b. Can be mass-customized and personalized
c. Can be delivered at the time of purchase
d. All of the above
8. What are materials used in production in a manufacturing company or are placed on the
shelf for sale in a retail environment?
a. Direct materials
b. Indirect materials
c.EDI
d. None of the above
10. A business cannot be all things to all people. Instead, a business must:
a. Identify target customers
b. Identify the value of products/services as perceived by customers
c. all of the above
d. None of the above
11. A business competing in a commodity like environment must focus on which of the
following?
a. Price
b. Ease/speed of delivery
c. Ease of ordering
d. all of the above
19. When a company strives to appeal to multiple well defined market segments with a
strategy tailored to each segment, it is applying
a. undifferentiated marketing
b. differentiated marketing
c. concentrated marketing
d. the majority fallacy
21. Which products are people most likely to be comfortable buying on the internet?
a. Books
b. PCs
c. CDs
d. All of the above
23. Which form of e-marketplace brings together buyers and sellers from the same industry?
a. horizontal
b. Vertical
c. Integrated
d. Inclined
25. Which type of e-commerce focuses on consumers dealing with each other?
a. B2B
b. B2C
c. C2Bs
d. C2C
26. Which is not a function of E-commerce
a. marketing
b. advertising
c. warehousing
d. none of the above
28. A webpage displays a picture. What tag was used to display that picture?
a. picture
b. image
c. img
d. src
32. Which of the following factors is not considered when determining your quality score?
a. Cost-Per-Click (CPC) Bid
b. Click through Rate (CTR)
c. Ad Text and Keywords
d. Landing Page Relevance
33. For a website selling books, which is not effective negative keyword?
a. Free
b. Phone
c. Buy
d. Red
34. An online retail company is based in the United States but ships to customers all over the
world. If this company wants to serve Spanish language ads to Spanish-speaking users,
which targeting option should be refined?
a. Demographic targeting
b. Regional targeting
c. Language targeting
d. Ad scheduling
38. ___________ techniques can be used to learn more about current and potential
customers.
a. Strategic partnerships
b. Customer loyalty
c. Data mining
d. Efficient customer response (ECR)
41. Which of the following is not a criterion for successful market segmentation?
a. there must be difference among consumers
b. each segment must be located within a geographical area
c. there must be consumer similarities within each segment identified
d. a segment must be large enough to cover costs
42. During which step of the marketing segmentation, targeting, and positioning process does
the firm “ develop a marketing mix for each segment?”
a. market segmentation
b. market targeting
c. market positioning
d. the firm does not go through the “development” during any of the above steps.
43. Branding is concerned with ________ component of four ‘P’
a. Promotion
b. Place
c. Price
d. Product
44. Readiness stage and attitude towards product are major segmentation variable in which
category?
a. Geographic
b. Behavioural
c. Demographic
d. Psychographic
48. There are three main operational processes involved in e-marketing. Which is the ODD
one out?
a. Customer conversion
b. Customer acquisition
c. Customer satisfaction
d. Customer retention and growth
49. Which of the following are online advertising methods through which advertisers attempt
to drive traffic to Internet sites
a. CPM
b.SEM
c. Banner
d. SEO
55. ____________ is the unique product benefit that the competition cannot claim.
a. Unique selling preposition
b. Unique sales preposition
c. Unique selling price
d. Unique strategy promotion
56. Setting a low initial price to attract a large number of buyers quickly and cover the large
market share is known as
a. Skimming pricing
b. Going-rate pricing
c. Value based pricing
d. Penetration pricing
57. ______________ refers to the system that assists the organization in delivering the
service
a. Product
b. Process
c. Price
d. Promotion
58. What is a benefit an advertiser gets only if they have separate campaigns for the search
and the display network?
a. Target placements more precisely
b. Have more control over budget and spend across campaigns
c. Have separate bids for search network and display network ads Incorrect answer
selected
d. Control CPA bids more effectively
60. What form of marketing is particularly suited to generate awareness about a brand or
promotion?
a. E-mail marketing
b. Affiliate marketing
c. Viral marketing
d. Permission marketing
61. _____________ is an element of online PR that involves regularly udated posts about
company activities in a format similar to online services such as Blogger and Wordpress.
a. Online Press centre
b. Reputation management
c. Blogging
d. Link building
62. A referrer is…
a. An on-site search engine results page link
b. The type of site or traffic source that links to a site
c. The number of a site-specific phone number
d. The first part of the site URL
65. A company’s ability to link production, customer service, and other internal processes
with its customers is its
a. Functional relationships
b. Customer value measures
c. Strategic business units
d. Spanning processes
67. What is the name of the card which can be used by the buyers during he time of purchase
and in which the amount will be immediately debited from the buyers account?
a. E-Distributor
b. Debit Card
c. Credit Card
d. Power Card
70. Website build to engage customers from different places to move them closer for
marketing outcome is classified as
a. corporate website
b. marketing website
c branding website
d. viral website
72. Group of online social communities such as virtual worlds, social networking sites and
blogs where people exchange opinions is classified as
a. inbound social networks
b. outbound social networks
c offline social networks
d. online social networks
73. Website used to build customer goodwill, supplement sales channels and collect customer
feedback is classified as
a. corporate website
b. marketing website
c branding website
d. viral website
78. Which of the following would be the most appropriate example of a transaction site?
a. Amazon.com
b. Yahoo
c AOL
d. eBay
81. Website built to engage customers from different places to move them closer for
marketing outcome is classified as-
a. corporate website
b. marketing website
c branding website
d. viral website
82. Which of the following type of business relationships can be facilitated via e-marketing
a. B2B
b. B2C
c C2C
d. all the above
84. A combination of software and information designed to provide security and information
for payment is called -
a. digital wallet
b. pop up ad
c shopping cart
d. encryption
88. What floods a website with so many requests for service that it slows down or crashes?
a. Computer virus
b. worm
c Denial-of-service attack
d. None of the above
97. Many business buyers prefer to bery a total solution to their problem from one seller,
This is referred to as what?
a. Integrated selling
b. Systems selling
c Systems buying
d. Integrated buying
98. _____ are specific measures designed to determine web site success.
a. Segmentation variables
b. Metrics
c ESP model
d. Site stickiness
101. Which of the following marketing techniques are most likely to pay you?
a. Pay per click advertising
b. Using social media marketing strategies
c posting press release
d. article marketing
106. A marketer need to understand that some ‘general traits’ of a brand name are :
a. Easy to recognize
b. Easy to pronounce
c Easy to memorize or recall
d. All of the above
107. ___________ includes two aspects of a brand – its associations and its
personality.
a. Brand attitude
b. Brand positioning
c Brand relationship
d. Brand image
124. In which stage or phase of Product Life Cycle, Sales Volume is at Peak Point
a) Growth b) Saturation
c) Maturity d) Decline
Ans. (B)
125. The technique of increasing sales of present or existing products in present or existing markets by
selling more to present customers or gaining new customers is called -
a) Market Development b) Market Segmentation
c) Market Penetration d) None of the above.
Ans. (C)
126. The pricing method in which the selling price of the product is fixed by adding a margins to
the cost price is called
a) “All the traffic will Bear pricing” b) Skimming Price
c) Penetration pricing d) Mark-Up pricing
Ans. (D)
127. When a firm seeks to enter a new market with a completely new product then it is known as
a) Product Development b) Product Diversification
c) Product Division d) None of these
Ans. (B)
128. The strategy of offering a different product charging a different price and using different
promotion and distribution process is called
a) Market segmentation b) Market Penetration
c) Market Development c) None of these
Ans. (A)
129. The technique of charging high price and high profits at the initial stage of marketing the
product is called
a) Skimming pricing b) Penetration pricing
c) Mark-up pricing d) “What the traffic can bear” pricing
Ans. (A)
130. The device which create significant opportunities for marketer to use and increase their
awareness and build connection between them and customers is known as
a) E-mail marketing b) Viral marketing
c) Mobile marketing d) E-business
Ans. (C)
140. The use of email to transmit a promotional message to another potential customer is
called as
a) Blog marketing b) Viral marketing
c) Logo d) None of these
Ans. (B)
141. The process of creating all the visual aspects of the elements such as buttons and links is
a) Web design b) Digital development
c) Visual medium d) Above all are true
Ans. (A)
143. The most prominent way to reinforce company brand identity on the website is known as
a) Designing b) Logo
c) Domain views d) None of these
Ans. (B)
150. Locating a brand in consumer’s minds over and against competitors in terms of attributes and
benefits is known as
a) Positioning b) Branding
c) Mapping d) Infusion
Ans. (A)
155. ...............................is a type of online advertising where you only pay when somebody clicks on
company ads.
a) Pay per click b) Use per visit
c) Give per login d) Payment per access
Ans. (A)
156. Under Web Content Management System duties are divided into
a) Content editors b) Content administrators
c) Content publishers d) All are included
Ans. (D)
******
1. The constituent Assembly formed the drafting committee of India constitution on:
a) 29th August 1947 b) 20th July 1948
c) 11th August 1949 d) 29th August 1950
2. Which of the following exercised the most profound influence in framing the Indian Constitution?
a) British Constitution b) U.S. Constitution
c) The Government of India Act, 1935 d) Irish Constitution
3. Who among the following is/are not appointed by the President of India?
(a) Governors of the States (b) Chief Justice and Judges of the High Courts
(c) Vice-President (d) Chief Justice and Judges of the Supreme Court
10. Which of the following bills cannot be introduced first in the Rajya Sabha?
a) Bill bringing a State under the President's rule
b) Money Bill
c) Bill pertaining to the removal of the President by impeachment
d) Bill proclaiming all the State of emergency arising out of war or external aggression.
11. In which session of Parliament, Railway and General Budgets are presented?
(a) Monsoon session (b) First session (c) Winter session (d) None of the above
13. What is the meaning of Foreign State as given in our Indian Constitution?
(a) Federal State (b) Commonwealth State
(c) Nation (d) Any State other than India
19. The provisions related to Directive Principles of State Policy are mentioned in ….
a) Part I b) Part III c) Part IV d) Part VI
20. Governor is Constitutionally authorized to act in his discretion according to Article ,…
a) 160 b) 161 c) 162 d) 163
23. A President’s rule can be imposed in a state under the provisions of:
1. Article 356 2. Article 360
3. Article 352 4. Article 365
(a) only 1 (b) 1 and 3
(c) 1 and 4 (d) 1 and 2
24. At what level does the Panchayat Samiti exists India-
(a) Village (b) Block
(c) Zilla (d) All of the above
27. Which one of the following is often described as the ‘Mini Legislative Assembly’ of Tripura?
(a) AMC (b) UMC (c) KMC (d)TTAADC
61. Who among them can cast their vote in Presidential election?
a) Be a citizen of India
b) Completed the age of 35 years
c) Must not hold any office of profit
d) Must be below 65 years
Ans. (D)
63. How many procedures are there to amend the Indian Constitution?
a) Prime Minister
b) President
c) Chief Justice
d) Chief Minister
Ans. (B)
66. If the office of the President of India is lying vacant, who would act as a President?
67. In which List the subject ‘Currency and Coinage’ is put in the distribution of powers between Union and
State?
a) Union List
b) State List
c) Concurrent List
d) None of this
Ans. (A)
68. In which amendment ‘Right to Property’ was removed from Fundamental Right?
a) 41st Amendment
b) 42nd Amendment
c) 43rd Amendment
d) 44th Amendment
Ans. (D)
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
Ans. (C)
71. A Judge of the Supreme Court holds office until the age of-
a) 65 b) 64 c) 63 d) 62
Ans. (A)
72. A Judge of the High Court may be removed within his tenure by the President on a resolution passed by
both houses of parliament supported by a –
a) Simple majority
b) 2/3 Majority
d) 1/3 Majority
d) None of these
Ans. (B)
76. What are the two kinds of Government Bills introduced in parliament?
a) Ordinary Bills & Private Bills
b) Money Bills & Ordinary Bills
c) Private Bills & Government Bills
d) None of these
Ans. (B)
79. In which List ‘Education’ is found in the distribution of power between Union & State?
a) Union List
b) b) State List
c) Concurrent List
d) All of these
Ans. (C)
86. The difference between the Planning Commission and NITI Aayog is
a) North East India is given top priority b) All the Chief Ministers of the states are included
c) Inclusion of Foreign members d) None of these
Ans. (B)
92. Mobilising resources and shifting resources from have area to have-not area is known as
a) Optimisation planning b) Development planning
c) Economic planning d) None of these
Ans. (B)
96. Participatory development is an attempt at grassroots involvement in social, political and economic
transformation
a) True b) False
c) Not imply d) No idea
Ans. (A)
97. Article 40 of the Indian Constitution provides a directive that the state shall strive to organise
a) District election b) Municipal election
c) Gram panchayat d) None of these
Ans. (C)
101. Which of the following is often described as the ‘ Mini Legislative Assembly’ of Tripura?
a) AMC
b) UMC
c) KMC
d) TTADC
102. Which of the following exercises a ‘coasting note’?
a) Speaker of Lok sabha
b) Chairperson of Rajya Sabha
c) Deputy speaker of Lok Sabha
d) None of the above
103. Who coined the term ‘Hindu’ rate of growth?
a) Professor Roy Harrod
b) Prof. John Hicks
c) Prof. Amartya Sen
d) Prof. Raj Krishna
104. The Election of Lok sabha first took place in
a) 1950
b) 1951
c) 1952
d) 1954
105. Who is called the father of Indian Planning?
a) M Vishneshwariah
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Gandhi
d) B. R Ambedkar
106. The nationalization of banks took place during :
a) Second five year plan
b) third five year plan
c) Fourth five year plan
d) fifth five year plan
107. Mahalouobish Committee wsa appointed on
a) Poverty estimation
b) Introduction of sica
c) National Income
d) Industrial sickness.
108. The bill passed by both house of parliament becomes a law after
a) The prime minister assent
b) The Speaker assent
c) The governor’s assent
d) The President assent
109. The term of office of a member of Rajya Sabha is
a) Two years
b) Five years
c) Six years
d) ten years
110. Which of the following is part of the basics statement of the Indian constitution?
a) Limited power of parliament to amend the constitution
b) Effective access to justice
c) Reasonableness
d) All of the above
111. What is the meaning of foreign state as given in our Indian constitution?
a) Federal state
b) Commonwealth state
c) Nation
d) Any other state than India
112. What is known as the “Little India”?
a) Lity
b) Town
c) Village
d) State
113. The peoples campaign for Decentralized planning was launched in 1996 in Indian state of
a) Tamil Nadu
b) Bihar
c) Karnataka
d) Kerala
114. Which articles of The Indian constitution provides for the institution of Panchayati Raj?
a) Article 36
b) Article 39
c) Article 40
d) Article 48
115. The 73rd amendment of The Indian constitution deals with :
a) Panchayati Raj
b) Compulsory primary education
c) Minimum wages
d) Nagar Palika
116. In which one of the following schedules of the constitution of India is Urban Local government
mentioned?
a) 7th
b) 8th
c) 11th
d) 12th
117. The term ‘preamble’ refers to
a) Introduction to the constitution
b) Preface to the constitution
c) Summary or essence of the constitution
d) All of the above
118. When was the first backward classes commission appointed
a) 1953
b) 1954
c) 1955
d) 1956
119. Which of the following articles of the Indian constitution deals with the fundamental duties of
the Indian citizens/
a) Articles 51(a)
b) Articles 51 (b)
c) Articles 51(c)
d) Articles 51(d)
120. The emergency provision of the Indian constitution are contained in which part of the
constitution
a) XIV
b) XV
c) XVI
d) XVIII
121. States in India have
a) Planning Commission
b) Planning board
c) Planning Mission
d) None of the aabove
122. The Balwantray Mehta committee was a committee on
a) Democratic-decentralization
b) Panchayati Raj institution
c) Administrative arrangement for rural development
d) Community development programme.
123. President rule can be imposed in a state under the provisions of
1. Article 352
2. Article 360
3. Article 352 Article 365
a) Only 1
b) 1 and 3
c) 1 and 4
d) 1 and 2
124. Which of the the following are areas identified by NITI Aayyog to engage in?
a) Land leasing
b) Land tithing
c) Right to Education Act
d) All of the above
125. The definition of money bill is provided in which article of the Indian constitution?
a) Article 19
b) Article 110
c) Article 10
d) Article 111
126. Which article of the Indian constitution provides for a Hight court in each state?
a) Article 213
b) Article 214
c) Article 215
d) Article 216
127. Who can remove the judges of the supreme court from the office?
a) Vice-President
b) The President
c) Prime minister
d) None of the above
128. How many times has national Emergency been proclaimed in India
a) Twice
b) thrice
c) Four Times
d) Never
129. Which was the first state to introduce the institution of Lokayukta?
a) Maharashtra
b) West Benga
c) l Karnataka
d) Orissa
130. Which of the following state does not have Panchayati Raj institution at all?
a) Tripura
b) Assam
c) Kerala
d) Nagaland
131. Who was not the member of the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly in India?
a) M.K.Gandhi b) Dr. B.R.Ambedkar c) K.M.Munshi d) K. Ayyangar
132. The first meeting of the Constituent Assembly was held on -
a) December 6, 1946 b) December 9, 1946 c) January 26, 1950 d) January 6, 1950
133. Fundamental Rights are specially mentioned in which part of the Indian Constitution?
a) Part II b) Part III c) Part IV d) Part V
134. The joint sitting of the two houses of the Parliament of India to resolve any conflict between the
two Houses is presided over by -
a) President b) Vice-President c) Speaker of the Lok Sabha d) Chief Justice
135. The authority to alter the boundaries of the states in India rests with the -
a) State Government b) Parliament c) Prime Minister d) President
136. The Constitution of India reserves Residuary Powers to –
a) the Union b) the States c) the Parliament d) the president
137. To which of the following categories does the Right to Property belong?
a) Legal Right b) Fundamental Right c) Human Right d) Natural Right
138. The Rajya Sabha –
a) is a permanent House b) has a maximum life of six months c) has a maximum life of five
months d) has no fixed life
139. The Constitution of India describes India as -
a) a Union of Territories b) a Union of Princely States c) a Union of States d) a federation
140. Panchayat Samity exists at -
a) District Level b) Block Level c) Village Level d) Both District and Village Level
141. How many types of emergencies have been envisaged under the constitution of India?
a) One b) Two c) Three d) Four
142. Part - IV of Indian Constitution deals with –
a) Fundamental Rights b) Citizenship c) Directive Principles of State Policy d) Fundamental Duties
143 The original Indian Constitution had –
a) 22 Parts & 8 Schedules b) 18 Parts & 18 Schedules c) 8 Parts & 22 Schedules d) 8 Parts & 18 Schedules
144. The 9th Schedule to the Constitution of India was added by –
a) 1st Amendment b) 5th Amendment d) 42nd Amendment c) 44th Amendment
145. The provision of the Fundamental Rights in Indian Constitution was taken from the –
a) British Constitution b) Constitution of USA c) Constitution of Canada d) France Constitution
146. The Constitution of India provides------------------- citizenship.
a) Single b) Dual c) Multiple d) None of these
147. The President of India is ---------------------
a) The Senior most member of the Parliament b) the Head of the State c) the Head of the
Government d) None of these
148. The Prime Minister in India is ------------------
a) The Senior most member of the Parliament b) The leader of the majority party in the
Lok Sabha c) a close friend of President d) not a member of the parliament
149. Which one of the following is not a WRIT ?
a) Habeas Corpus b) Mandamus c) Prohibition d) Impeachment
150. The Local Self Government body for a big city is ---------------
a) Panchayat Samity b) Nagar Panchayat c) Municipal Council d) Municipal Corporation
151. Article 52 of the Constitution of India says that there shall be a ------------------
a) Prime Minister of India b) President of India c) Chief Justice of India d) Vice-President of India
152. Right to freedom of religion in India has been guaranteed by ---
a) Articles 14 to 18 b) Articles 19 to 21 c) Articles 25 to 28 d) Articles 29 to 32
153. Fundamental Duties are specially mentioned in which part of the Indian Constitution ?
a) Part II b) Part III c) Part IV d) Part V
154. Is the Preamble to the Constitution of India is justiciable?
a) Yes b) No c) At times Yes d) Not Certain
155. What is meant by absolute majority in a House of Indian Parliament –
a) Unanimous Decision b) Two-third of Votes c) More than 50% of Votes d) More than 60% of Votes.
156. The Chief Justice of a High Court can be removed by –
a) The Lok Sabha b) The Prime Minister c) The President d) the Impeachment in Parliament on
violation of the Constitution
157. Which of the following is not included in the ‘Union List’?
a) Foreign affairs b) Railways c) Airways d) Public Health
158. The meeting of the Council of Ministers is presided over by-
a) The President b) The Speaker c) The Prime Minister d) The Chief Justice
159. Under which Mission the Constituent Assembly was set up in India?
a) Cabinet Mission b) Simon Commission c) Montague Commission d) Morley-Minto Reform
Commission.
160. Which of the following rights was described by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar as ‘the heart and soul of the Constitution.’?
a) Right to equality b) Right to Liberty c) Right to Religion d) Right to Constitutional Remedies
161. The Constitution of India was adopted by –
a) The Parliament b) M.K.Gandhi c) Constituent Assembly d) Governor General of India
162. Which of the following Writs is issued by the Court in case of illegal detention of a person?
a) Quo Warranto b) Habeas Corpus c) Mandamus d) Certiorari
163. The Constitutional Amending power is provided in –
a) Article 368 b) Article 375 c) Article 378 d) Article 385
164. Which Article of the Indian Constitution gives special status to Jammu and Kashmir ?
a) Article 358 b) Article 124 c) Article 370 d) None of these
165. Who was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constitution?
a) K.M.Munshi b) Dr. Rajendra Prasad c) Dr. B.R.Ambedkar d) None of them
166. Which one of the following is the custodian of fundamental rights in India?
a) Parliament b) Speaker of Lok Sabha c) President d) Supreme Court
167. Can the Parliament eliminate all the fundamental rights ?
a) Yes b) No c) Depends on situation d) If the President of India is agreed
168. Maximum age for election as President is –
a) 70 years b) 65 years c) 60years d) There is no maximum age limit
169. The president of India should be at least –
a) Forty years of age b) Forty-five years of age c) Thirty years of age d) Thirty-five years of age
170. Who can establish a new state in India ?
a) The Cabinet b) The Prime Minister c) The President d) The Parliament
171. “swaraj is birth right and I shall prove it”- who said this?
a) Mahatma Gandhi
b) Madan Mohan Malaviya
c) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
d) Surendranath Benerjee
172. Indian Independence Act was passed on
a) 1943
b) 1947 1
c) 951
d) none of the above
173. The demand for a Cabinet Assembly was officially made by INC in
a) 1903
b) 1934
c) 1935
d) 1946
174. Who is regarded as the “Father of the constitution of India”?
a) Jawaharlal Nehru
b) Rajendra Prasad
c) Sachinanda Sinha
d) None of the above
175. Which of the following terms is not incorporated in the Preamble to the Indian constitution?
a) Secular
b) Federal
c) Democratic
d) Socialist
176. Part III of the Indian constitution deals with
a) Federal system
b) Duties of the citizen
c) Fundamental Rights
d) None of the above
177. Article 300 A of the Indian constitution deals with
a) Right to property
b) Right to education
c) Right to culture
d) All of the above
178. The term ‘secular’ was incorporated in the preamble by the
a) 32 Amendment
b) 42nd Amendment
c) 44th Amendment
d) None of the above
179. Indian constitution provides protection to the life and liberty of citizens as well as non citizens by
a) Art. 20
b) Art. 21
c) Art. 22
d) Art. 19
180. The Indian constitution borrowed the idea of Directive principles of state policy from the
a) Irish Constitution
b) British Constitution
c) US Constitution
d) None of the above
181. The President of India is elected by the member of
a) Electoral College
b) Parliament
c) Legislative assembly of the state
d) None of the above
182. Ordinance can pro emulated by
a) Parliament
b) Prime Minister
c) President of India
d) Speaker of Lok Sabha
183. Rajya Sabha is
a) Permanent body
b) Dissolved in 3 years
c) Dissolved once in 5 years
d) Dissolved once in 6 years
184. Who officiates in the absence of President of India/
a) Prime Minister
b) Vice-President
c) Chief Justice
d) None of the above
185. Parliament of India is composed of
a) Lok Sabha only
b) Rajya Sabha only
c) Lok sabha and Rajya Sabha
d) Lok sabha, Rajya Sabha and the President
186. Which of the following is also called the “House of Elders”?
a) Rajya Sabha
b) Lok Sabha
c) Gram sabha
d) Vidhan sabha
187. Which of the following states assemblies has a six years term?
a) Punjab
b) West Bengal
c) Karnataka
d) Jammu and Kashmir
188. A money bill can be introduce in
a) Lok Sabha
b) Rajya Sabha
c) Parliament
d) None of the above
189. The Chairman of the Agartal Municipal Corporation is called
a) Mayor
b) Sabhadhipati
c) Chairperson
d) None of the above
190. Who appoint the judges of a High court?
a) Chief Justice of India
b) Governor
c) President
d) Chief Minister
191. The TTAADC consist of
a) 27 members
b) 28 members
c) 30 members
d) 32 members
192. The headquarter of TTAADC is located at
a) Agartala
b) Radhapur
c) Belbari
d) None of the above
193. Which institution is regarded as the guadia of fundamental Rights in India/
a) Supreme Court
b) High Court
c) Supreme Court and High Court
d) None of the above
194. The High Court is the highest court at the
a) State level
b) District level
c) National level
d) None of the above
195. Judicial review in India is governed by the principle
a) Due process of Law
b) Procedure established by Law
c) By Law
d) None of the above
196. The chairman of the Planning Commission is
a) President of India
b) Minister of Planning
c) Prime Minister
d) None of the above
197. Who prepares the five years plan?
a) Finance Commission
b) Planning Commission
c) Government Of India
d) None of the above
198. First five year plan put emphasis on
a) Education
b) Industry
c) Agriculture
d) Health
199. Who prepared the second five year plan?
a) P. C. Mahalanobis
b) J. L Nehru
c) Sardar patel
d) None of the above
200. Twelfth FYP gave emphasis on
a) Sustainable and inclusive growth
b) Inclusive growth
c) Liberalization
d) None of the above
******
1. Name the popular columnist of yester-years who became famous for his popular column
“Between the Lines”.
a)Kushwant Singh b) KuldipNayar c) Shoba De d) ChetanBhagat
2. Advertising provides 75-80 percent of the total revenue of the Newspaper organization. What is
the other source of revenue of newspaper?
a) Circulation b) Printing c) Editorial d) None
3. Which is the most important department in a newspaper organization?
a) Advertising b) Circulation c) Editorial d) Printing
4. Which type of advertising often carry an illustration of the product/service in the newspaper?
a) Classified Advertising b) Local Advertising c) Display Advertising d) None
5. What is the full form of RNI?
a) Regional Newspaper of India b) Regional Newsprint of India c) Regional News and views
of India d).Registrar of Newspaper of India.
6. ABC is term commonly used in newspaper organizations. What is the full form of ABC?
a) Audit Bureau of Circulation b) Audit and Sales Certificate c) Assam Bengal
Corporation d) Auditor Bureau of Calcutta
7.The news story is written in the inverted pyramid style. Inverted pyramid styleimplies-
a) Writing the most significant facts at the top b) Writing the most significant facts at the
bottom c) Writing the most significant facts at the middle d) None
8. The lead should try to answer the six basic questions commonly known as 5 Ws and One H. Of
these the 5w’s are -what? Where? Who? When? Why? And what does H signify?
a) However b) How c) Howsoever d) None
9.What is the name of a headline which very large composed of one or more lines and usually
extending across a page or almost the full width of a page?
a) Banner Headline b) Drop Headline c) Label Headline d) Blanket Headline
10.Who was the founder of yellow journalism?
a) William Hurst b) William John c) William Hickey d) None of these
11.Whichamong the below is not a Hindi newspaper?
a) Sanmarg b) Jansatta c) Jagaran d) Eenaadu.
12.“It is communication of feelings, emotions, attitudes, and thoughts through body movements
/ gestures / eye contact, etc.” which type of communication is this?
a) Oral communication b) Written communication c) Non -verbal communication
d) None
13.A story appearing with the name of the writer is called?
a) Credit Line b) By Line c) Print Line d) None of these
14.The cultivation theory was put forward by
a) Denis McQuail b) Joseph c) George Gerbner d) None of these
15.The head quarter of CNN is situated in:
a) New York b) Washington c) Atlanta d) None of these
16.The concept of “Global Village” was first introduced by :
a) Marshal McLuhan b) Wilbur Schramm c) Charles Wright d) Joseph Klapper
17.The news of important public events appearing in the front sections of a newspaper, are called:
a) Hard news b) Soft News c) Investigative News d) Feature News
18. The famous communication Model SMCRE was devised by:
a) Rogers b) Lasswell c) Osgood d) Schramm
19. Newspaper is a:
a) Cool medium b) Hot medium c) Both “a” and “b” d) None of these
20.The author of well- known communication book “Process and Effects of MassCommunication”
is:
a) David Berlo b) Marshal McLuhan c) Wilbur Schramm
d)Herbert Brucver
21.The founding fathers of the mathematical or electronic theory of communication are:
a) Roger and Berlo b) Shannon and Weaver c) McQuail and Windahl
d) Blumer and Katz
22.What is embargo?
a) A ship, which often comes late b) A ban on publication before a specific date
c) A story, which has no end d) None of these
23. What is editorial?
a) Piece of interview b) A point of view of the newspaper
c) One-Sided approach of the Govt d) None of these
24. What is Dummy in terms of print journalism?
a) A dead body of an animal b) Make up of newspaper
c) Front page of the newspaper (d) None of these
25.What is lithography?
a) A method of printing b) A system of local bodies
c) Circulation of newspapers d) None of these
26.What is a “by line” in print journalism?
a) A matter written with lines b) A track of train c) Reporter's name given with printed story
(d) none of these
28.Who is attributed as the originator of the phrase “press is the fourth estate”?
a) Edmund Burke b) Lord Macaulay c) North Cliff d) Rudyard Kipling
29.The Magic Bullet theory of mass communication was evolved by:
a) Ball Rokeach b) Klapper c) George Gerber d) None of these
30. To be considered a daily, a newspaper has to appear at least:
a) Four times a week b) Five times a week c) Six times a week d) Seven times a week
35. Research has established that while beginning to read a newspaper, a human eye enters the
newspaper from:
a) Top Left Corner b) Top Right Corner c) Bottom Left Corner
d) Bottom Right Corner
36.Design is not just the pattern or the style of a newspaper. It is the architecture on the basis of
which the whole structure is built. What does the word architecture mean?
a) White space b) Important
c) Structural design d) None of these
37.DTP was introduced in the year?
a) 1980 b) 1984 c) 1990 d) 1994
38. ……………………..is known as the art of arranging various visual elements to form newspaper
page.
a) Printing b) Editing c) Proof Reading d) layout
39. Who is the author of the book- Newspaper Design?
a)R.K.Laxman b) M.K.Gandhi c) M.J.Akbar d)Harold Evan
40. Headlines that appear directly opposite to each other are known as:
a) Bumping Heads b) Straight Heads c) Vertical Heads d) None of these
41. Placing headline against each other in newspaper terms is known as:
a) Boxes b) Dummy c) Tomb stoning d) Make Up
42. When a story is too long for a front page, it may be continued to inside pages. This process is
called as:
a) Jumping b) Origin c) Half Cast d) Mitgate
43.“In a fully automated modern newspaper establishment, sub-editors often uses VDT on which
they can call up both agency reports and stories by local reporters”. What does VDT stand for?
a) Video Display Terminal b) Video Delay Terminal
c) Voice Display Terminal d) None of these
44. In a modern newspaper house editing is done through computers only and the pages are
made up on computers using software known as:
a). Adobe Premier b) MS Word
c) MS Excel d) Quark Xpress
45. Cropping a photograph means:
a) Cleaning a photograph b) Developing a black and white reel
c) Cutting out unwanted background d) None of these.
46. The process of putting a number of pictures and combining it as one for a total effect is known
as:
a) Photo Montage b) Electric Montage
c) Rhythmic Montage d) None of these
47. While conducting an interview, is it ethical to use a tape recorder without the consent of the
person concerned?
a) Yes b) No c) Do not know d) None of these
50………………….is the term which simply means the reporting of information that helps people
cope with their daily lives and it is the bread and butter of magazines.
a) Service Journalism b) Yellow Journalism
c) Sports Journalism d) Chequebook Journalism
55. Who has given the famous statement- Medium is the message?
a) Wilbur Schramm b) Weaver c) Marshal McLuhan d) R.K. Narayanan
65. When Mahatma Gandhi was in South Africa, which newspaper was started by him?
a) Young India b) Hindustan c) Reformer d) Indian Opinion
95. SLANDER IS
a. Written Defamation
b. Verbal Defamation
c. Both A and B
d. None of these
110. Who is the person who holds the key position in the newspaper organization; he is
responsible for the editorial content of the newspaper including everything from comics to news
stories to editorial?
a) Editor b) Publisher c) Advertising Manager d)
Circulation Manager
111.“A reporter must have a detached view of things. He is reporting as a newspaperman and not
as an individual.” What does the words detached view of things mean?
a) Personal view of things b) objective view of things c) baised view of things d)
None
112. Which of the following personnel is not a full time journalist, but pursues the profession in
addition to whatever else he is doing?
a) Reporter b) Editor c) Sub-editor d) Stringer
113. Which of the following paper was the first published from Calcutta in 1780?
(A) Hicky’s gazette
(B) Times of India 3
(C) Hindustan
(D) None
114. Which of the following Act tells that it regulates printing presses and newspapers and
makes registration with an appointed Authority compulsory for all printing presses?
(A) The Press and Registration of Books Act, 1867
(B) The Press (Objectionable Matters) Act, 1951
(C) The Newspaper (Prices and Pages) Act, 1956
(D) None
115. Which of the following statute empowers the Central Government to regulate the
price of news papers in relation to the number of pages and size?
(A) The Press and Registration of Books Act, 1867
(B) The Press (Objectionable Matters) Act, 1951
(C) The Newspaper (Prices and Pages) Act, 1956
(D) None
116. The Press Council is headed by
(A) Chairman
(B) President
(C) Vice president
(D) None
117. The first evening daily newspaper of India was
(A) The Evening News
(B) The Mid-day
(C) The Mail
(D) The Free Press Bulletin.
118. Multi-tasking in journalism is due to
(A) media globalisation
(B) economic liberalisation
(C) social integration
(D) technology convergence 4
119. The traditional practice of referring to the news source as 'spokesperson' has become
redundant due to the emergence of
(A) new media
(B) embedded journalism
(C) investigative journalism
(D) television.
120. The first Indian owned newspaper was established in the city of
(A) Delhi
(B) Chennai
(C) Hyderabad
(D) Kolkata.
121.A newspaper in which employees have their stake as shareholders is
(A) The Times of India
(B) The Guardian
(C) The New York Times
(D) Le Monde.
122. The first Englishman who was the editor of two prestigious newspapers of India was
(A) James Silk Buckingham
(B) Robert Knight
(C) James Augustus Hicky
(D) C. F. S. Andrews
123.Who is described as the symbol of the New Journalism era ?
(A) Winder Randolph
(B) Joseph Pulitzer
(C) Woodrow Wilson
(D) Frank I. Cobb.
124. A writing is not libellous, if it is a fair comment on a matter of
(A) Media interest 5
(B) Editor's interest
(C) Public interest
(D) Corporate interest.
125. 'Freebies' are described as
(A) writing for jazz journalism
(B) obscene stories
(C) special favours to media persons
(D) precision journalism.
126. Identify the correct sequence of the publication of the newspapers in India :
(A) The Statesman, The Times of India, The Hindu, The Hindustan Times
(B) The Times of India, The Hindu, The Statesman, The Hindustan Times
(C) The Times of India, The Statesman, The Hindu, The Hindustan Times
(D) The Hindustan Times, The Hindu, The Times of India, The Statesman
127. Match List I ( Newspaper ) with List II ( Country ) and select the correct answer
using the codes given below the lists:
( Newspaper ) ( Country )
(a) The Wall Street Journal i. India
(b) The Economist ii. Great Britain
(c) The Straits Times iii. The United States
(d) The Mint iv. Singapore
Codes :
abcd
(A) i iii iv ii
(B) iii ii i iv
(C) iii ii iv i
(D) ii i iii iv
128. Name the popular columnist of yester-years who became famous for his popular
column “Between the Lines”.
a) Kushwant Singh
b) Kuldip Nayar
c) Shoba De
d) Chetan Bhagat 6
129. Advertising provides 75-80 percent of the total revenue of the Newspaper
organization. What is the other source of revenue of newspaper?
a) Circulation
b) Printing
c) Editorial
d) None
130. Which is the most important department in a newspaper organization?
a) Advertising
b) Circulation
c) Editorial
d) Printing
131. Which type of advertising often carry an illustration of the product/service in the
newspaper?
a) Classified Advertising
b) Local Advertising
c) Display Advertising
d) None
132. What is the full form of RNI?
a) Regional Newspaper of India
b) Regional Newsprint of India
c) Regional News and views of India
d). Registrar of Newspaper of India.
133. ABC is term commonly used in newspaper organizations. What is the full form of
ABC?
a) Audit Bureau of Circulation
b) Audit and Sales Certificate
c) Assam Bengal Corporation
d) Auditor Bureau of Calcutta
134. The news story is written in the inverted pyramid style. Inverted pyramid style
implies-
a) Writing the most significant facts at the top
b) Writing the most significant facts at the bottom 7
c) Writing the most significant facts at the middle
d) None
135. The lead should try to answer the six basic questions commonly known as 5 Ws and
One H. Of these the 5w’s are -what? Where? Who? When? Why? And what does H
signify?
a) However
b) How
c) Howsoever
d) None
136. What is the name of a headline which very large composed of one or more lines and
usually extending across a page or almost the full width of a page?
a) Banner Headline
b) Drop Headline
c) Label Headline
d) Blanket Headline
137. Who was the founder of yellow journalism?
a) William Hurst
b) William John
c) William Hickey
d) None of these
138. Which among the below is not a Hindi newspaper?
a) Sanmarg
b) Jansatta
c) Jagaran
d) Eenaadu.
139. “It is communication of feelings, emotions, attitudes, and thoughts through body
movements
/ gestures / eye contact, etc.” which type of communication is this?
a) Oral communication
b) Written communication
c) Non -verbal communication
d) None 8
140. A story appearing with the name of the writer is called?
a) Credit Line
b) By Line
c) Print Line
d) None of these
141. The cultivation theory was put forward by
a) Denis McQuail
b) Joseph
c) George Gerbner
d) None of these
142. The head quarter of CNN is situated in:
a) New York
b) Washington
c) Atlanta
d) None of these
143. The concept of “Global Village” was first introduced by :
a) Marshal McLuhan
b) Wilbur Schramm
c) Charles Wright
d) Joseph Klapper
144. The news of important public events appearing in the front sections of a newspaper,
are called:
a) Hard news
b) Soft News
c) Investigative News
d) Feature News
145. Newspaper is a:
a) Cool medium
b) Hot medium
c) Both “a” and “b”
d) None of these
146. The author of well- known communication book “Process and Effects of Mass
Communication” is:
a) David Berlo
b) Marshal McLuhan
c) Wilbur Schramm
d)Herbert Brucver
147 The founding fathers of the mathematical or electronic theory of communication are:
a) Roger and Berlo
b) Shannon and Weaver
c) McQuail and Windahl
d) Blumer and Katz
148. What is embargo?
a) A ship, which often comes late
b) A ban on publication before a specific date
c) A story, which has no end d) None of these
149. What is editorial?
a) Piece of interview
b) A point of view of the newspaper
c) One-Sided approach of the Govt
d) None of these
150. What is Dummy in terms of print journalism?
a) A dead body of an animal
b) Make up of newspaper
c) Front page of the newspaper
(d) None of these 10
151. What is lithography?
a) A method of printing
b) A system of local bodies
c) Circulation of newspapers
d) None of these
152. What is a “by line” in print journalism?
a) A matter written with lines
b) A track of train
c) Reporter's name given with printed story
(d) none of these
153. Intra Personal Communication is:
a) Communication between two persons
b) Inner monologues-communications within self
c) Communication with more people
d) Communication with masses
154.Who is attributed as the originator of the phrase “press is the fourth estate”?
a) Edmund Burke
b) Lord Macaulay
c) North Cliff
d) Rudyard Kipling
155. The Magic Bullet theory of mass communication was evolved by:
a) Ball Rokeach
b) Klapper
c) George Gerber
d) None of these
156. To be considered a daily, a newspaper has to appear at least:
a) Four times a week
b) Five times a week
c) Six times a week
d) Seven times a week
157. The term yellow journalism was started from
a) Pakistan
b) India
c) Germany 11
d) USA
158. The inventor of the printing press was:
a) Marshal McLuhan
b) George Garbner
c) Johannes Gutenberg
d) None of these
159. The reading of the script to check the errors is called:
a) Composing
b) Proof-reading
c) Editing
d) None of these
160. A brief introduction of a photograph is called:
a) Embargo
b) Credit line
c) Caption
d) None of these
161. Research has established that while beginning to read a newspaper, a human eye
enters the newspaper from:
a) Top Left Corner
b) Top Right Corner
c) Bottom Left Corner
d) Bottom Right Corner
162.Design is not just the pattern or the style of a newspaper. It is the architecture on the
basis of which the whole structure is built. What does the word architecture mean?
a) White space
b) Important
c) Structural design
d) None of these
163. DTP was introduced in the year?
a) 1980
b) 1984
c) 1990
d) 1994
164. ……………………..is known as the art of arranging various visual elements to form
newspaper page.
a) Printing
b) Editing
c) Proof Reading
d) layout
165. Who is the author of the book- Newspaper Design? 12
a) R.K.Laxman
b) M.K.Gandhi
c) M.J.Akbar
d) Harold Evan
166. Headlines that appear directly opposite to each other are known as:
a) Bumping Heads
b) Straight Heads
c) Vertical Heads
d) None of these
167. Placing headline against each other in newspaper terms is known as:
a) Boxes
b) Dummy
c) Tomb stoning
d) Make Up
168When a story is too long for a front page, it may be continued to inside pages. This
process is called as:
a) Jumping
b) Origin
c) Half Cast
d) Mitgate
169. “In a fully automated modern newspaper establishment, sub-editors often uses VDT
on which they can call up both agency reports and stories by local reporters”. What does
VDT stand for?
a) Video Display Terminal
b) Video Delay Terminal
c) Voice Display Terminal
d) None of these
170. In a modern newspaper house editing is done through computers only and the pages
are made up on computers using software known as:
a). Adobe Premier
b) MS Word 13
c) MS Excel
d) Quark Xpress
171. Cropping a photograph means:
a) Cleaning a photograph
b) Developing a black and white reel
c) Cutting out unwanted background
d) None of these.
172. The process of putting a number of pictures and combining it as one for a total effect
is known as:
a) Photo Montage
b) Electric Montage
c) Rhythmic Montage
d) None of these
173. While conducting an interview, is it ethical to use a tape recorder without the consent
of the person concerned?
a) Yes
b) No
c) Do not know
d) None of these
174. An accepted means of issuing information to the press is called as:
a). Vox Pop
b) Interview
c) Press Conference
d) None of these
175. News reports announcing deaths are known as:
a) Advertorials
b) Editorial
c) Obituary
d) News Feature
176………………….is the term which simply means the reporting of information that
helps people cope with their daily lives and it is the bread and butter of magazines.
a) Service Journalism
b) Yellow Journalism
c) Sports Journalism
d) Chequebook Journalism
177. The most glamorous form of journalism is known as:
a) Court Reporting
b) Police Reporting
c) Forest Reporting
d) Investigative Reporting 14
178. Which is the largest circulated newspaper in the state of Tripura?
a) Syandan Patrika
b) Daily Desher Katha
c) Tripura Times
d) Dainik Sambad
179.Which of the following was edited by Raja Rammohan Roy?
a). Miratul Akhbar
b)Sambad Kaumudi
c) Bangadootta
d) All of the above
180. What does a “Nose for News” mean?
a) Space for News
b) Senses material for News
c) Publishing crime reports
d) None of the above
181. Who has given the famous statement- Medium is the message?
a) Wilbur Schramm
b) Weaver
c) Marshal McLuhan
d) R.K. Narayanan
182. India’s largest news agency is?
a) FBI
b) UTI
c) UNI
d) PTI
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1. What is a brand?
a. The name of companies that made computers
b. The name of product a company gives to identify its product in market.
c. A name of class to indicate all similar products from different companies.
d. All of the above.
Answer: (b) The name of product a company gives to identify its product in market.
24. For a ‘‘higher’’ stage of technology depends not alone on knowledgeor sheer skill but on
a. The division of labor.
b. The specialization of industry.
c. Both a. and b.
d. None of them.
Answer: (c) Both a. and b.
25. Technology imposes certain __________ characteristics upon the society in which it is
found.
a. Social.
b. Political.
c. Cultural.
d. Both a. and b.
Answer: (d) Both a. and b.
26. ________ wrote in The German Ideology, ‘‘A certain mode of production, or industrial stage,
is alwayscombined with a certain mode of cooperation, or social stage,’’
a. Karl Marx.
b. Rousseau.
c. Frank.
d. Alexander.
Answer: (a) Karl Marx.
27. The Hierarchical Organization of Work Different technological apparatuses not onlyrequire
different labor forces but different orders of
a. Supervision.
b. Co-ordination.
c. Both a. and b.
d. None of the above.
Answer: (c) Both a. and b.
28. Who said that, ‘‘engineers have committed such blunders as saying thetypewriter brought
women to work in offices, and with the typesetting machine madepossible the great modern
newspaper, forgetting that in Japan there are women officeworkers and great modern
newspapers getting practically no help from typewriters andtypesetting machines.’’
a. Marx.
b. Gilfillan.
c. Roosevelt.
d. None of the above.
Answer: (b) Gilfillan.
29. Technological Change Must Be Compatible with Existing
a. Social Conditions.
b. Economic Conditions.
c. Other institutions in society.
d. All of the above.
Answer: (d) All of the above.
30. Who said that what is needed is an understanding of technology from inside, both as a body
of knowledgeand as a social system. Instead, technology is often treated as a ‘‘black box’’
whose contentsand behaviour may be assumed to be common knowledge.
a. Layton.
b. Rolston III.
c. Hume.
d. John Locke.
Answer: (a) Layton.
32. Technology ___________ has the power to help the billions of poor people all over the earth.
a. Not guided by ethics.
b. Guided by ethics.
c. Guided by Scientists.
d. None of the above.
Answer: (b) Guided by ethics.
34. The sun, the genome, and ________ are three revolutionaryforces arriving with the new
century.
a. The Mobile.
b. The Computer.
c. The internet.
d. None of the above.
Answer: (c) The internet.
36. Poverty can be reduced by a combination of solar energy, ___________ andthe internet.
a. Genetic engineering.
b. Cyber café.
c. Nanotechnology.
d. All of the above.
Answer: (a) Genetic engineering.
38. What can make solar energy usable everywhere for thelocal creation of wealth?
a. Internet.
b. Sun.
c. Genetic engineering.
d. None of the above.
Answer: (c) Genetic engineering.
39. What can provide people in every village withthe information and skillsthey need to develop
their talents?
a. The solar system.
b. The internet.
c. The Genome.
d. All of the above.
Answer: (b) The internet.
41. The technology of solar energy is still too expensivefor average ________ countriesto afford.
a. First world.
b. Third-world.
c. Both a. and b.
d. None of them.
Answer: (b) Third-world.
42. There is enough ______ to supply our needs many times over, if we can find away to use it.
a. Sunlight.
b. Internet.
c. Animals.
d. None of the above.
Answer:(a) Sunlight.
44. Solar energy has not yetbeen used on a large scale for one simple reason: it is
a. Too expensive.
b. Too cheap.
c. Not much available.
d. All of the above.
Answer: (a) Too expensive.
45. Solar energy is expensive today because it has to be collected from large areas andwe do not
yet have a technology that covers large areas
a. Easily.
b. Cheaply.
c. Conveniently.
d. None of the above.
Answer: (b) Cheaply.
46. What are the two main tools for collecting solar energy?
a. Photoelectric panels and energy crops.
b. Genetic engineering and internet.
c. Both a. and b.
d. None of the above.
Answer: (a) Photoelectric panels and energy crops.
49. Alongside the human genome, what are other genomes beingsequenced?
a. Bacteria.
b. Yeast.
c. Worms.
d. All of the above.
Answer: (d) All of the above.
50. Before long we shall have sequenced the genomes of the major crop plants,
a. Wheat.
b. Maize.
c. Rice.
d. All of the above.
Answer: (d) All of the above.
52. Cheap solar energy and genetic engineering will provide the basis for primaryindustries in
the countryside,
a. Modernized farming.
b. Mining.
c. Manufacturing.
d. All of the above.
Answer: (d) All of the above.
55. Who said that ‘‘dispersed solar sources are more compatible than centralized technologies
withsocial equity, freedom and cultural pluralism.’’
a. Mumford.
b. Denis Hayes.
c. Louise.
d. None of the above.
Answer: (b) Denis Hayes.
56. The factory system,automobile, telephone, radio, television, space program and nuclear
powerhave all at one time or another been described as
a. Democratizing forces.
b. Liberating forces.
c. Mobilizing forces.
d. Both a. and b.
Answer: (d) Both a. and b.
57. It is obvious that technologies can be used in ways that enhance the ____________ of some
over others, for example, the use of television to sell acandidate.
a. Power.
b. Authority.
c. Privilege.
d. All of the above.
Answer: (d) All of the above.
59. Who said that the roots of unavoidable authoritarianism are deeply implanted in the human
involvementwith science and technology?
a. Karl Marx.
b. Friedrich Engels.
c. Immanuel Kant.
d. John Locke.
Answer: (b) Friedrich Engels.
61. Who was the famous inventorof the first reading machine for the blind?
a. Ray Kurzweil.
b. Friedrich Engels.
c. Karl Marx.
d. Hume.
Answer: (a) Ray Kurzweil.
64. Who wrote the book “Robot: Mere Machine to Transcendent Mind”?
a. Finagle.
b. Moravec.
c. Engels.
d. Marx.
Answer: (b) Moravec.
66. Who said that in the game of life and evolution there are three players at the table: human
beings, nature, and machines?
a. George Dyson.
b. Engels.
c. Marx.
d. None of them.
Answer: (a) George Dyson.
68. The effort to build the first atomic bomb was led by the brilliant physicist ______.
a. J. RobertOppenheimer.
b. Rousseau.
c. John Locke.
d. Hume.
Answer: (a) J. Robert Oppenheimer.
70. Who said, ‘‘We do not ride on the railroad; it rides upon us’’?
a. Richard Rhodes.
b. Aristotle.
c. Thoreau.
d. None of them.
Answer: (c) Thoreau.
71. Cybercrime is also known as
a. Computer crime
b. Network crime
c. Surfing crime
d. Digital crime.
Answer: (a) Computer crime
72. Cybercrime that involves
a. A computer and a network
b. A computer and a website
c. A computer and a computer expert.
d. All of the above.
Answer: (a). a computer and a network .
74. Activity crossing international borders and involving the interests of at least one nation state
is sometimes referred to as
a. Cyber warfare.
b. Cybercrime.
c. Financial crime.
d. None of all these.
Answer: (a) Cyber warfare.
76. Juniper Research estimated that the costs of cybercrime could be as high as 2.1 trillion by
a. 2018.
b. 2019.
c. 2017.
d. 2020.
Answer: (b) 2019.
79. Cyberterrorism in general, as an act of terrorism committed through the use of cyberspace or
computer resources is defined by
a. DebaratiHalder.
b. K. Jaishankar.
c. Parker.
d. Kramer.
Answer:(c). Parker.
82. The dark web site silk road was a major online marketplace for
a. Terrorism.
b. Drugs.
c. Pornography.
d. Computer.
Answer:(b)Drugs.
83. A European wide Data Retention Directive (applicable to all EU member states) states that
all E-mail traffic should be retained for a minimum of
a. 13 months.
b. 10 months.
c. 11 months.
d. 12 months.
Answer:(d) 12 months.
84. The process of preventing and detecting unauthorized use of computer is known as
a. Internet security.
b. Cyber security.
c. Computer security.
d. All of the above.
Answer:(c) Computer security.
88. Creations of the mind, such as inventions; literary and artistic works; designs; and symbols,
names an and images used in commerce is known as
a. Intellectual property.
b. Personal property.
c. Computer property.
d. None of the above.
Answer: (a). intellectual property.
94. DebaratiHalder and K. Jaishankar define cybercrimes as: "Offences that are committed
against
a. Individuals.
b. Group of individuals.
c. None of the above.
d. Both (a) and (b).
Answer: (d)Both (a) and (b).
96. The only way to solve social issues caused by the rise of technology is
a. Good citizenship in the internet community.
b. Academic excellency.
c. Computer experts.
d. Only (a)
Answer: (d)Only (a).
99. Hacking is a
a. Cybercrime.
b. Internal computer crime.
c. Telecommunications crime.
d. All of the above.
Answer: (c) Telecommunications crime.
112. In which year was chip used inside the computer for the first time?
a) 1964 b) 1975
c) 1999 d) 1944
117. Who designed the basic design called Analytical Engine based on which computers are made today?
a) Clifford Berry b) Charles Babbage
c) John W. Mauchly d) J. Presper Eckert
128. The fraudulent practice of sending emails purposing to be from reputable companies in order to
induce individuals
to reveal personal information (Credit or Debit card) details is called-
a) Hot swapping of devices b) Pharming
c) Phishing d) None
129. Who is the author of ‘The Rise of the Network Society’?
a) Anthony Giddens b) Manuel Castells
c) Immanuel Wallerstein d) Thomas L. Friedman
130. Consequentialism/Teleological-
a) Decisions are established based on previous consequences and results from past actions
b) Focus on the outcomes/ consequence of ethical decisions, not on moral principles.
c) Focuses on the intrinsic goodness or value of an action
d) Consequences of competitor actions determine your actions
132. Which country introduced Smart Health Care Card in large scale for the first time?
a) France b) India
c) USA d) China
144. What is the term that describes a gap in terms of access to and usage of information and
communication technology?
a) Digital Information b) Digital Divide
c) Digital Hub d) Digital Technology
146. Which is not among the major factors responsible for successful implementation and sustenance of
ICT projects for social development?
a) Degree of efficiency and transparency demonstrated in citizen services
b) Extent of reduction in cost and improvement of convenience for citizens
c) Extent of reengineering and improvement of back-end services
d) Degree of autocracy and informative step from the state authority.
148. Ethical hackers who use their skill to secure the integrity of computer systems or networks is called-
a) Black Hat b) White Hat
c) Green Hat d) None.
151. ------ is the measurement of things such as fingerprints and retinal scans used for security access.
a) Biometrics b) Bio measurement
c) Computer security d) Smart weapon machinery
152. A person who used his or her expertise to gain access to other people's computers to get information
illegally or do damage is a-
a) Hacker b) spammer
c) instant messenger d) programmer
153. Who wrote the book ‘Small is Beautiful: A Study of Economics As If People Mattered’ (1973)?
a) Albert Einstein b) Ivan Illch
c) E. F. Schumacher d) Amartya Sen
154. When did Cyber Law, The Information Technology (Amendment) Act have been passed?
a) June, 2008 b) February, 2009
c) July, 2010 d) March, 2008
160. Which of the following is not the Statutory organization of (Ministry of Electronics and Information
Technology) MeitY?
a) CAT b) UIDAI
c) CCA d) ICERT
161. Method used to transfer information to far off places instantly is called
i) Information technology
ii) Language
iii) Data
iv) Telecommunication
165. This invention replaced vacuum tubes and made computers much smaller and faster. However, it was
eventually replaced by another invention
(i) RAM (ii) ENIAC (iii) Transformer (iv) Transistor.
169. This person created a machine called The Analytical Engine. His ideas were some of the first that led
to the creation of computers.
(i) Simon Konrad (iii) John Lovelace
(ii) Charles Babbage (iv) William Howard
171. This invention was 1,000 times faster than any machine built before it. It was so big that it could fill
up a house.
(i) Apple I
(ii) ENIAC
(iii) Windows
(iv) Z3
172. Which of the following Researches emphasise primarily the factual aims?
(i) Philosophical researches
(ii) Historical researches
(iii) Theoretical researches
(iv) Behavioural researches
174. Which of the following is the first step in starting the research process?
(i) Searching sources of information to locate problem.
(ii) Survey of related literature
(iii) Identification of problem
(iv) Searching for solutions to the problem
185. Questionnaire is a
(i) Research method
(ii) Measurement technique
(iii) Data collection technique
(iv) None of the above
189. A hypothesis is a
(i) tentative statement whose validity is still to be tested
(ii) statement of fact
(iii) supposition which is based on the past experiences
(iv) All of the above
192. Which of the following is independent malicious program that need not any host program?
i) Trap doors
ii) Trojan horse
iii) Virus
iv) Worm
35. Which of the following is/are threats for electronic payment systems?
i) Computer worms
ii) Computer virus
iii) Trojan horse
iv) All of the above
196. The term 'Intellectual Property Rights' covers
i) Copyrights
ii) Know-how
iii) Trade dress
iv) All of the above
197.The following can not be exploited by assigning or by licensing the rights to others.
i) Patent
ii) Designs
iii) Trademark
iv) All of the above
198. The altering of data so that it is not usable unless the changes are undone is
i) Ergonomics
ii) Compression
iii) Biometrics
iv) Encryption
199. _________ is the measurement of things such as fingerprints and retinal scans used for security
access.
i) Biometrics
ii) Bio measurement
iii) Computer security
iv) Smart weapon machinery
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