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Predictive Analysis

The document outlines the fundamentals of data mining, including its definition, processes like KDD and CRISP-DM, and various data types and tasks involved. It covers data quality, exploration, cleaning, transformation, and analysis techniques, as well as advanced methods for model selection and evaluation. Additionally, it discusses challenges faced in data mining and predictive analytics, emphasizing the importance of model deployment and performance assessment.

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Nitin Yadav
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25 views1 page

Predictive Analysis

The document outlines the fundamentals of data mining, including its definition, processes like KDD and CRISP-DM, and various data types and tasks involved. It covers data quality, exploration, cleaning, transformation, and analysis techniques, as well as advanced methods for model selection and evaluation. Additionally, it discusses challenges faced in data mining and predictive analytics, emphasizing the importance of model deployment and performance assessment.

Uploaded by

Nitin Yadav
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Unit I

Introduction: Definition, need, and evolution of data mining.


Processes: KDD process model, CRISP-DM (phases and components).
Data Types: Mining on relational, transactional, and other data forms.
Tasks: Classification, clustering, association rules, outlier detection.
Techniques: Decision trees, neural networks, regression.
Applications: Predictive analytics, machine learning growth, real-world use cases.
Challenges: Issues in data mining and predictive analytics.

Unit II
Data Quality: Collection methods, sampling, outlier detection.
Exploration: Descriptive statistics, visualization techniques.
Cleaning: Handling missing data, categorical coding, discretization.
Transformation: Standardization, normalization, percentiles.
Analysis: Univariate/bivariate statistics, observed vs. expected distributions.

Unit III
Partitioning: Training, validation, and test datasets.
Regression: Simple/linear, logistic regression.
Classification: KNN, Decision tree, SVM.
Clustering & Association: Rule induction, sequence detection.
Advanced Methods: Bayesian networks, neural networks (ANN applications).
Model Selection: Key requirements, trade-offs (bias-variance).
Unit 4IV
Classification: Confusion matrix, ROC/AUC, lift/gain charts.
Regression: RMSE, MAE, R², standardized residuals.
Model Comparison: Cross-validation, bootstrap methods.
Selection Criteria: AIC, BIC, stepwise regression (forward/backward).
Deployment: Performance assessment, model updating, automation.
Challenges: Overfitting, data collection strategies, meta-modeling.

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