For Questions 1 to 5, select the correct answer A, B, € or D. 1 Which polynomial below is a monic polynomial with constant term 5 and degree 6? A PQ) = +5 B P(x) = 6x5 - 3x7 +5 © Pa)=x6-3x4+5 D Pa)=Sx°-3at+1 2 The axis of symmetry and turning point of the quadratic function f(x) = 1 + 2x - x* are, respectively: A x=1,(1,2) B x=-1,(1,4) € x=2,2,5) D x=-2,(-2,5) 3 The linear function 2x — 3y — 6 = 0 has x- and y-intercepts, respectively: A -3and2 B 3and-2 € -3and-2 D 3and2 4 The domain and range of the straight line with equation x =—2 are: A Domain (-, «), range [-2] B Domain [-2], range (», «) © Domain (-2», «), range (—e, 2) D Domain [-2], range [-2] 5 Which cubic function has this graph? (x + Ie-2) x 1(e+2) =e +2) (e+ 1)(e- 2) 6 If f(x) =." - 3x -4, find af) b f(a) © xwhen fix)=0 7 Sketch each graph and find its domain and range. @ y=x-3x-4 b f=? © 2x-Sy+10=0 do x=3 e ya(et1) f y=-2 9 f®)=-e +x h far +4e+4 ISBN 9780170413299 4. Functions: Gs)8 liflx) = 3x4, find: a 2) b xwhen f(x)=7 © xwhenf(x)=0 9 Sketch the graph of P(x) = 2x’ — 2x? — 4x. 10 Find the gradient of the straight line: @__ passing through (3, -1) and (-2, 5) b with equation 2x-y+1=0 € perpendicular to the line Sx-+3y-8=0 d_ making an angle of inclination of 45°. 11 For the parabola y = x — 4x + 1, find: the equation of the axis of symmetry b the minimum value. 12. Sketch the graph of f(x) = (x - 2)(x + 3)%, showing the intercepts. 13 For the polynomial P(x) = x' + 2x* — 3.x, find: the degree b the coefficient of x € the zeros the leading term 14 Find the x- and y-intercepts of: @ 2x S5y+20=0 b oyax?-Sx-14 © y=(e+2) d 2x—Sy-10=0 15 Find the point of intersection between lines y= 2x +3 and x 5y-+6=0. 16 For the quadratic function y = -2x* — x + 6, find: @ the equation of the axis of symmetry b the maximum value 17 Find the domain and range of y =-2x" - x + 6. 18 For each quadratic equation, select the correct property of its roots A, B, € or D. A real, different and rational B real, different and irrational © equal D unreal @ 2¢-x+3=0 b x-10r-25=0 © x? -10x+25=0 do 3x°+7r-2=0 @ 6x°-x-2=0 19 Find the equation of the line: @ passing through (2, 3) and with gradient 7 b parallel to the line Sx + y—3 =0 and passing through (1, 1) € through the origin, and perpendicular to the line 2 ~ 3y + 6=0 through (3, 1) and (-2, 4) e with x-intercept 3 and y-intercept —1 MATHS IN FOCUS 11. Mathematics Extension 1 Isa 972017041229920 ‘The polynomial f(x) = ax? + be + chas zeros 4 and 5, and f(-1) = 60. Evaluate a,b and c. 21 Determine whether each function is even, odd or neither. @ y=x-1 b y=x+1 © y=x do y=@+1? @ yas 22 Show that f(x) =.x° - xis odd. 23 Prove that the line between (-1, 4) and (3, 3) is perpendicular to the line 4x—y— 6 = 0 24 Show that 4 + 31-2 <0 for all x. 25 For each pair of equations, state whether their graphs have 0, 1 or 2 points of intersection b x +y'=9andy=3x-3 x andy=4x-4 @ x= Tand 3x—Sy- © e+ e Sil, = Land x—2y— SZ andy=3x41 x 26 Prove that the lines with equations y = 5x-7 and 10x—2y + 1 = 0 are parallel. 27 Find the zeros of g(x) =-x” + 9x—20. 28 Sketch the graph of P(x) = 2x(x — 3)(x + 5), showing intercepts. 29 Solve P(x) = 0 when P( = 422 + 4x. 30 Find» if the gradient of the line through (3,—4) and (x, 2) is 5 if] sind f(5) - f(0) +f(0). ifv<1 3 ifx>3 32 Given f(x)=} x? iflsxs3 2-x ifx0 © 4-20 45 A function has equation f(x) = 2° — a Solve f(x) =0. b Find its x- and y-intercepts. © Sketch the graph of the function, d From the graph, state how many solutions there are for: f@e)=1 ISBN 9780170413299 4. Functions:1 Find the values of b if f(x) = 3x7 - 7x +1 and f()=7. 2 Sketch the graph of y = (x + 2)? 1 in the domain [-3, 0] 3 If points (3k, 1), (k— 1, k3) and (k-4, k— 5) are collinear (lie on a straight line), find the value of k. 4 Find the equation of the line that passes through the point of intersection of the lines 2x+ Sy-+19=0 and 4x —3y—1=0 and is perpendicular to the line 3x -2y +1=0. 5 Ifax—y-2=0 and by—Sy +11 =0 intersect at the point (3, 4), find the values of a and b. 6 By writing each as a quadratic equation, solve @ (x-2)'-2Gx-2)-3=0 b 5° 265") +25=0 © 2*-10(2*)+16=0 do 2" 1502") +2=0 e (+2) -3(s+2}s6-0 x x 7 Find the equation of the straight line through (1, 3) that passes through the intersection ofthe lines 2¢—y+5=0 and x+2y—5=0 2x+3 whenx>2 8B f=) 1 when-2<.s2 x? whenx<-2 Find f(3), (4), f(0) and sketch the graph of the function. i-? ift>1 9 EM = » find the value of h(2) + h(-1) - h(0) and sketch the curve. r-l ift 0 for all x 13 If f(x) = 2x - 1 show that f(a) = f [(«)"] for all real a. 14 Find the equation of the straight line through (3, ~4) that is perpendicular to the line with x-intercept —2 and y-intercept 5. 15 Find any points of intersection between. MATHS IN FOCUS 11. Mathematics Extension 1 Isa 972017041229916 Find the equation of a cubic function y = ax’ + bx’ + cx +d if it passes through (0, 1), (1, 3), C1, 3) and (2, 15). 17 Show that the quadratic equation x” — 2px +p’ 2 O has equal roots. 18 [EMM Solve x? +1+ =10. vel 19 Find exact values of & for which x* + 2kx + & +5 =0 has real roots, 20 A monic polynomial P(x) of degree 3 has zeros—2, 1 and 6. Write down the equation of the polynomial. ISBN 9780170413299 4. Functions: G21)