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Natural Language Processing (NLP)

Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a branch of AI that enables machines to understand and generate human language, utilizing computational linguistics and machine learning. Key tasks include text classification, sentiment analysis, machine translation, named entity recognition, and question answering, while key technologies involve tokenization, language models, and word embeddings. NLP has various applications such as virtual assistants and automated customer service, but faces challenges like language ambiguity and cultural nuances.

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15 views2 pages

Natural Language Processing (NLP)

Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a branch of AI that enables machines to understand and generate human language, utilizing computational linguistics and machine learning. Key tasks include text classification, sentiment analysis, machine translation, named entity recognition, and question answering, while key technologies involve tokenization, language models, and word embeddings. NLP has various applications such as virtual assistants and automated customer service, but faces challenges like language ambiguity and cultural nuances.

Uploaded by

progai731
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Natural Language Processing (NLP)

Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a branch of AI focused on enabling machines to understand,

interpret, and generate human language. NLP combines computational linguistics with machine

learning to process large amounts of natural language data.

Core Tasks:

1. Text Classification: Categorizing text (e.g., spam detection)

2. Sentiment Analysis: Determining emotion behind text

3. Machine Translation: Translating text from one language to another

4. Named Entity Recognition: Identifying names, places, etc.

5. Question Answering: Building systems like chatbots

Key Technologies:

- Tokenization and Parsing

- Language Models (e.g., GPT, BERT)

- Word Embeddings (e.g., Word2Vec, GloVe)

Applications:

- Virtual assistants (e.g., Siri, Alexa)

- Automated customer service

- Language translation tools

- Content moderation on social media

Challenges:

- Ambiguity in language

- Cultural and contextual nuances

- Multilingual processing

Conclusion:

NLP is essential for bridging the gap between human communication and machines. As AI
advances, NLP systems are becoming more accurate and conversational.

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