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NEET Biomolecules 50 Questions

The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions related to biomolecules, intended for 11th-grade biology students at D.A.V. Public Senior Secondary School. The questions cover topics such as sugars, amino acids, nucleic acids, vitamins, and enzymes, with references to NEET exam years. Each question provides four answer options, focusing on key concepts in biochemistry.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
631 views3 pages

NEET Biomolecules 50 Questions

The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions related to biomolecules, intended for 11th-grade biology students at D.A.V. Public Senior Secondary School. The questions cover topics such as sugars, amino acids, nucleic acids, vitamins, and enzymes, with references to NEET exam years. Each question provides four answer options, focusing on key concepts in biochemistry.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

D.A.V.

PUBLIC SENIOR SECONDARY


SCHOOL, BANKHANDI
Class: 11th Subject: Biology Session: 2025–26

Date: 08-07-2025

Chapter: Biomolecules

1. 1. Which of the following is a non-reducing sugar? (NEET 2014)

A) Maltose B) Lactose C) Sucrose D) Glucose

2. 2. Which monosaccharides form sucrose? (NEET 2012)

A) Glucose + Galactose B) Glucose + Fructose C) Glucose + Mannose D) Fructose +


Galactose

3. 3. Cellulose is a polymer of which monomer? (NEET 2008)

A) α-D-glucose B) β-D-glucose C) Fructose D) Galactose

4. 4. Which is the simplest amino acid? (NEET 2013)

A) Alanine B) Glycine C) Valine D) Leucine

5. 5. Which amino acid is not optically active? (NEET 2014)

A) Alanine B) Serine C) Glycine D) Threonine

6. 6. What linkage exists in nucleic acids? (NEET 2015)

A) Peptide bond B) Glycosidic bond C) Phosphodiester bond D) Hydrogen bond

7. 7. Which vitamin deficiency causes beriberi? (NEET 2012)

A) Vitamin B₁ B) Vitamin B₂ C) Vitamin C D) Vitamin D

8. 8. Why are lipids insoluble in water? (NEET 2011)

A) Because they are polar B) Because they are non-polar C) Because they are ionic D)
Because they have hydroxyl groups

9. 9. What are ribozymes? (NEET 2016)


A) Protein enzymes B) RNA with catalytic activity C) Lipid enzymes D) DNA with
catalytic activity

10. 10. How many peptide bonds are in a polypeptide with 50 amino acids? (NEET 2015)

A) 48 B) 50 C) 49 D) 51

11. 11. Which is the storage form of glucose in plants? (NEET 2013)

A) Glycogen B) Cellulose C) Starch D) Chitin

12. 12. Which polysaccharide forms the exoskeleton of insects? (NEET 2010)

A) Cellulose B) Starch C) Chitin D) Glycogen

13. 13. Which amino acid contains sulfur? (NEET 2011)

A) Methionine B) Cysteine C) Both A and B D) Serine

14. 14. What type of bond stabilizes secondary protein structure? (NEET 2012)

A) Peptide bond B) Hydrogen bond C) Ionic bond D) Disulfide bond

15. 15. Which vitamin acts as a coenzyme in carboxylation reactions? (NEET 2015)

A) Thiamine B) Biotin C) Riboflavin D) Niacin

16. 16. What is the basic unit of nucleic acids? (NEET 2014)

A) Nucleotide B) Nucleoside C) Amino acid D) Monosaccharide

17. 17. Which fatty acid is saturated? (NEET 2013)

A) Oleic acid B) Palmitic acid C) Linoleic acid D) Linolenic acid

18. 18. What is the difference between RNA and DNA sugars? (NEET 2016)

A) RNA has deoxyribose; DNA has ribose B) RNA has ribose; DNA has deoxyribose C)
Both have ribose D) Both have deoxyribose

19. 19. Which enzyme breaks down starch? (NEET 2012)

A) Pepsin B) Lipase C) Amylase D) Protease

20. 20. Which amino acid side chain is acidic? (NEET 2014)

A) Glutamic acid B) Lysine C) Arginine D) Serine

21. 21. What causes the primary structure of proteins? (NEET 2015)
A) Hydrogen bonding B) Ionic bonding C) Sequence of amino acids D) Disulfide
bonding

22. 22. Which vitamin is fat-soluble? (NEET 2011)

A) Vitamin B B) Vitamin C C) Vitamin A D) Vitamin B12

23. 23. What is glycogen? (NEET 2013)

A) Plant storage sugar B) Animal storage sugar C) Structural polysaccharide D) Protein

24. 24. Which sugar is found in RNA? (NEET 2014)

A) Deoxyribose B) Ribose C) Glucose D) Fructose

25. 25. What is the role of enzymes in biological systems? (NEET 2015)

A) Provide energy B) Catalyze reactions C) Store genetic info D) Transport oxygen

26. 26. What is an essential amino acid? (NEET 2016)

A) Made by the body B) Obtained from diet C) Not used in proteins D) Toxic

27. 27. Which amino acid forms disulfide bonds? (NEET 2013)

A) Serine B) Methionine C) Cysteine D) Alanine

28. 28. What type of bond links monosaccharides in starch? (NEET 2012)

A) β-1,4 glycosidic bond B) α-1,4 and α-1,6 glycosidic bonds C) Peptide bond D)
Phosphodiester bond

29. 29. What is the main function of lipids? (NEET 2013)

A) Genetic storage B) Energy storage and membrane formation C) Enzyme catalysis D)


Oxygen transport

30. 30. Which of the following bases is found only in RNA but not in DNA? (NEET 2014)

A) Adenine B) Cytosine C) Uracil D) Thymine

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