1. 2 - How many fire teams are there usually in a squad?
2. BATTLE DRILL - A collective action rapidly executed without applying a deliberate
decision-making process.
3. NON REACTION TO CONTACT BATTLE DRILL - What is not an example of
Immediate Action Drill?
4. WRONG - All mushrooms are edible.
5. NEAR AMBUSH - In react to ambush, soldiers receiving fire immediately return fire,
take up covered positions, and throw fragmentation, concussion, and smoke
grenades. (within hand-grenade range)
6. FAR AMBUSH - In react to ambush, soldiers receiving fire immediately return fire,
take up covered positions, and suppress the enemy. (Beyond hand-grenade range)
7. PERSONAL APPEARANCE - An officer at all times appears neat and clean. Nothing
destroys the respect and confidence of subordinates than the shabbiness of their
superiors.
8. RESPONSIBILITIES - It is an officer's duty to prepare himself professionally for
higher responsibilities.
9. TACT AND FORESIGHT - An officer must not only discreet in the exercise of his
duties but must be prepared to perform his task skillfully under all circumstances.
10.CHIEF OF STAFF, AFP - Is the highest military officer in the AFP. He has command
and control over all the elements of the AFP.
11.DEPUTY CHIEF OF STAFF - Is designated by the C of S exercise general
supervision over the general, special, administrative and technical staff services.
12.SECRETARY OF JOINT STAFF - Assist in Professional, technical and other
functional areas included in, but narrower than the broad fields of interest and joint
staff officers and largely relating to technical, administrative and branch matter.
13.SUPREMACY OF LAW - The First meaning of the Rule of Law is that 'no man is
punishable or can lawfully be made to suffer in body or goods except for a distinct
breach of law established in the ordinary legal manner before the ordinary courts of
the land
14.EQUALITY BEFORE LAW - The Second meaning of the Rule of Law is no man is
above law
15.PREDOMINANCE OF LEGAL SPIRIT - The Third meaning of the Rule of Law is the
general principles of the constitution are the result of juridical decisions determining
file rights of private persons in particular cases brought before the Court.
16.HAPPY HOUR - A special form of unit officer comradeship which has been
developing and spreading in recent years. Officers gather at their local club for a beer
and conversation. Usually held on Fridays.
17.MILITARY WEDDINGS - These customs are generally the same for all faiths. They
vary only a chaplain of one different church incorporate other procedures to add color
and tone.
18.RANK HAS IT'S PRIVILEGE (RHIP) - Whenever a choice is to be made, such as
selection of billets or quarters or electing means of transportation, the option of
selection follows rank, with the senior given the privilege to select first.
19.VISITING THE SICK - A military personnel who is sick in the hospital is visited by
available officers and EPs of the unit if permitted by the doctor in order that his needs
are attended.
20.UNITY - Work together through thick and thin. Work as a part of the team.
21.ALIGNMENT - A straight line upon which several elements or terms are formed. It is
the dressing of several elements upon a straight line. A unit is aligned when it is
dressed.
22.CADENCE - The uniform rhythm by which a movement is executed or the number of
steps or counts per minute of which movement is executed. Drill movements are
normally executed at the cadence of quick time or double time.
23.COLUMN - A formation in which the elements are placed one behind another.
24.ECHELON - One of a series of elements formed one behind another. This is also a
modification of line formation in which adjacent elements are disposed one in the rear
of the other.
25.ELEMENT - An individual, squad, platoon, company, or larger body, forming a part of
still another body.
26.KAD - The preparatory command states the movement to be carried out and mentally
prepares the soldier for its execution. The following were example of preparatory
command EXCEPT ONE:
27.PATAKDA - The command of execution tells when the movement is to be carried out.
The following were example of command of execution EXCEPT ONE:
28.SUPPLEMENTARY COMMANDS - Commands are not given by a sub-leader for the
combined commands HUMANAY, PALUWAG, TIWALAG or for mass drills when his
element forms part of a mass formation.
29.MASS COMMANDS - Commands may be used to develop confidence and promote
enthusiasm. (They are definitely effective in developing a command voice when
instructing a leadership course.)
30.COMBINED - In some commands, the preparatory command and the command of
execution are for example, HUMANAY (FALL IN), PALUWAG (AT EASE),
LUMANSAG (DISMISS). The commands are given without inflection and at a uniform
high pitch and loudness comparable to that of a normal command of execution.
31.INFANTRY BATTALION (LIGHT) - It is designed for rapid deployment missions. It
can be deployed to any part of the country
32.INFANTRY COMOANY (LIGHT) - It has headquarters platoon and three rifle platoon
organized as Headquarters Platoon, Rifle Platoons and Rifle Squad.
33.PERSONAL HYGIENE - Measure taken by individual to preserve his own health
34.HEALTH - State of individual who enjoys physical, mental and social well being
35.HYGIENE - The science that deals with health and its prevention and maintenance
36.CYBER SECURITY AWARENESS - Refers to how much end users know about the
cyber security threats their networks face and the risks they introduce. End users are
considered the weakest link and the primary vulnerability within a network
37.SECURITY AWARENESS - Training teaches you to spot fakes, avoid risks online,
and use good cyber-hygiene practices at work and at home.
38.PASSWORDS - Are important tools protecting VA information systems. They ensure
you have access to the information you need.
39.CONFIDENTIALITY - It is the condition in which information is available to only those
people who need it to do their jobs.
40.PRIVACY LAWS - Are designed primarily to protect the people whose data you work
with on a day-to-day basis.
41.SOCIAL ENGINEERING - Is an unauthorized person's manipulation of your trust to
get you to give up information or resources that you should not give out.
42.FIRST AID - Immediate treatment administered to a victim of injury or illness before
the services of a doctor or corpsman can be obtained.
43.WOUNDS - Any break in the continuity of the skin/tissue of the body.
44.LACERATED WOUND - Jagged, irregular or blunt breaks or tears in the skin. The
destruction of tissues is greater in.
45.INCISED WOUND - Cuts, commonly caused by sharp objects the degree of bleeding
depend on the deep & extent of a cut. Deep cuts may involves blood vessels & may
cause extensive bleeding, they may also damage muscles tendons & nerves.
46.TROPICAL SURVIVAL - Is a knowledge of field skills, the ability to improvise, and
the application of the principles of survival will increase the prospects of survival.
47.IMMEDIATE CONSIDERATIONS - The most important items to take with you from
the crash site are a machete, a compass, a first aid kit, and a parachute or other
material for use as mosquito netting and shelter. Take shelter from tropical rain, sun,
and insects. Malaria-carrying mosquitoes and other insects are immediate dangers,
so protect yourself against bites.
48. TRAVEL THROUGH JUNGLE AREAS - With practice, movement through thick
undergrowth and jungle can be done efficiently.
Always wear long sleeves to avoid cuts and scratches.
49.IMPROVISED EXPLOSIVE DEVICE (IED) - A device placed or fabricated in an
improvised manner incorporating destructive, lethal, noxious, pyrotechnic, or
incendiary chemicals and designed to destroy, incapacitate, harass, or distract. It
may incorporate military stores, but is normally device from non-military components.
7/13
50.PBIED (PERSON-BORNE) - Also known as a "suicide vest". Worn around the
waist/chest.
51.VOIED (VICTIM-OPERATED) - The IED is initiated as a result of some sort of action
or motion of the victim.
52.CUSTOMS - These are accepted practices realized through continued usage that
take the force and effect of a Common Law.
53.SALUTE - Highest Form of Military Courtesy
54.MAP - It is a graphic representation of a portion of the earth's surface
55.RED - Classifies cultural features, such as populated areas, main roads, and
boundaries, on older maps.
56.RED-BROWN - Cultural features, all relief features, non-surveyed spot elevations,
and elevation, such as contour lines on red-light readable maps.
57.THE WHITE FLAG OF TRUCE - Signal of temporary cessation of hostilities
58.RADIO - This means of communication is the most rapid one. It is most frequently
used for maintaining command, control, contact & direction in contact.
59.SIGNAL COMMUNICATION - Is a method or means or a combination thereof of
conveying information from one person or place to another except by direct
conversation.
60.An officer shows breeding and is therefore considered a gentleman in his conduct
and in all of his dealings. He knows that: HE IS EXPECTED TO BEHAVE AND
CONDUCT HIMSELF WITH DIGNITY AND RESTRAINT
61.VALUES EDUCATION - Based on a rational understanding of the human person,
specifically on understanding of the Filipino as a human being in society and his/her
role in the shaping of society and the environment.
62.SELF-ESTEEM - It is the evaluative component of the self-concept. It is the function
of the distance between the ideal self-perceived self.
63.VALUES - These are beliefs which we hold to be true that derives from the natural
and moral laws and not from an individual's opinion and feelings.
64.NUCLEAR, BIOLOGICAL, CHEMICAL - At present, The Philippine Army has no NBC
capability in all its units. NBC stands for?
65.EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 273 - The 1995-2025 Philippine Plan for Gender
Responsive Development (PPGD)
66.CONCEALMENT - In combat training, it is anything that hides you from the enemy.
67.COMMANDER - It is the officer that is being assigned for overall responsibility for
disaster operations.
68.CAMOUFLAGE - In combat training, it is anything you use man made or natural, to
keep yourself, your equipment, and your position from looking what they are.
69.MILITARY WEDDING - These customs are generally the same for all faiths. They
vary only a chaplain of one different church incorporate other procedures to add color
and tone.
70.COMMAND STAFF OFFICERS - Provide specific support to the Commander with
functions that are not directly involved in service delivery.
71.ADMINISTRATION - Accounts for and manages the costs generated by ongoing
operations.
72.LOGISTICS - Provides the support necessary to carry out the plan
73.LET THE MUZZLE OF THE GUN POINT AT ANYTHING OR ANYONE YOU DO
NOT INTEND TO SHOOT - In the 4 cardinal rules of gun safety, which among the
following is not included?
74. FEEDING - It is the forward movement of the bolt, stripping the top round from the
magazine and moving it toward the chamber.
75.STORM SURGE - An atmospheric disturbance manifested in strong winds
accompanied by rain and often by thunder and lightning.
76.TYPHOON - These are annual occurrences and the most frequent cause of disaster
in the Philippines.
77.PSYCHO-ANALITIC THEORY - Sigmund Freud suggested that unconscious forces
act to determine personality and behavior. To Freud, the unconscious is that part of
the personality about which a person is unaware.
78.FIRING - Refers to pulling the trigger, releasing the hammer to strikes the primer. The
primer ignites and, in turn ignites the powder charge within the cartridge.
79.COCKING - Refers to the rearward movement of the bolt riding over the hammer,
resetting the weapon for subsequent firing.
80.CRUSADES - Military expeditions made by Christian countries to recover the holy
land from the Muslims.
81.MILITARY CORRESPONDENCE - A written record whereby the AFP transact most
of its business.
82.ANCIENT CHINESE - The earliest use of grenades is attributed to this.
83.CLARIFIED - All are characteristics of basic military correspondence excluding:
84.ELEMENT - An individual, squad, platoon, company, or larger body, forming a part of
still another larger body.
85.ECHELON - One of a series of elements formed one behind another. This is also a
modification of line formation in which adjacent elements are disposed one in the rear
of the other.
86.FORMATION/HANAY - Arrangement of the elements of a unit in line, in column or
any other prescribed manner.
87.REVIEW - An inspection of troops by a high officer or honored guest as a way of
showing its troops' unit strength, state of discipline and preparedness.
88.GENERAL ORDER NO. 7 - "To talk to no one except on the line of duty."
89.PRESIDENT FERDINAND R. MARCOS JR. - Is the Commander in Chief of the
AFP?
90.VALOR - Streams normally from one's affection for the nation. It is the capacity to
conquer fear in doing one's objective.
91.HONOR - It is the Military crowning value, the hallmark of military conduct, the nature
of the soldier's awareness of individual dignity and self-worth.
92.LOYALTY - It underlies the soldier's Oath of Service. It demands obedience to the
lawful privileges of duly constituted authority in the quest for the nation's interest,
observance of the Chain of Command and compliance with orders to the best of
one's capacity as all orders must be complied.
93.DUTY - It is service plain and simple. Actual it means being always ready, all senses
employed and utilized whether in the garrison or in the field.
94.SOLIDARITY - It is fellowship at the visible level and internally being adjusted to the
Philippine Army's goals, vision and programs for reform.
95.CHATS - Means of communication is preferred over the rest when maps & classified
documents are to be transmitted to other operating units.
96.SOUND SIGNAL - This means of communications is used primarily to spread alarms.
Normally, it used to warn troops of an impending hostile air, mechanized, or gas
attack.
97.CALL SIGN - Combination of pronounceable words that identifies the facility or
station.
98.INDIVIDUAL CALL SIGN - This call sign identifies a single call to any station within
the net.
99.THE USE OF “SIR” OR “MA’AM” - It precedes a report, a query, and follows the
answer of a question.
100. MY TRANSMISSION IS ENDED AND I EXPECT NO RESPONSE FROM YOU -
PROWORD - OVER
