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GEC - Inverse Time-Voltage Relays

The document describes Type VDG11 and VDG12 relays, which are frequency compensated induction devices with adjustable characteristics for overvoltage and earth fault protection, respectively. VDG11 is used for protecting AC circuits and synchronous motors, while VDG12 detects earth faults in transformers or generators. Both relays have specific voltage settings, time settings, and auxiliary units for operation, with detailed specifications provided for their use and installation.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
71 views2 pages

GEC - Inverse Time-Voltage Relays

The document describes Type VDG11 and VDG12 relays, which are frequency compensated induction devices with adjustable characteristics for overvoltage and earth fault protection, respectively. VDG11 is used for protecting AC circuits and synchronous motors, while VDG12 detects earth faults in transformers or generators. Both relays have specific voltage settings, time settings, and auxiliary units for operation, with detailed specifications provided for their use and installation.

Uploaded by

Paulo H Tavares
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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VDG11, 12

• Measurements I
Types VDG11, 12
Type VDG11 and 12 relays are frequency compensated
induction diSC units with adjustable inverse time/voltage
characteristics.

Type VDG11 is an overvo!tage relay used for the ProT


tection of a,c, circuits and machines such as synchronous
motors. If the supply to an off-load synchronous motor
fails and the busbars supplying the motor are lightly
loaded, the motor voltage could rise instantaneously due
to the open circuit regulateon of the machine, Over"
vo,tage protection is also applied to motors supplying high
inertia loads, Other loads such as iifts and compressors
cause the motor to decelerate on loss of supply and for
tllese applications the under-frequency relay typf! FMG
is generally preferable (see Data Sheet MS/5088).

Type VDG12 is a neutral displacement relay for detection


of earth faults on transformers or generators which are
earthed at the neutral through a voltage transformer.
Taps on the operating coil and a series resistance are
connected to a link board and orovide a constant indu;;;;­
tance/resistance ratio for frequency compensation on each
voltage setting.
Adjustment of the time setting is made by rotating a
knurled moulded disc against a graduated time multiplier
scale,

VOLTAGE SETTINGS Type VDG12 relay


BURDEN
TypeVDGll At vol!age setting: 5VA for both types
110···170% of 110 volts a.e at 50 or 60 Hz, adjustab~e in
seven equai steps At normal voltage: Type VOG11

Type VDG12
10 and 20% of 110 volts B,c., or :;;~~g 111011201 'M
(HO) : :
'" I,," I! 160 1170
!
20 and 50~;j of 110 volts a.c, (with externally mounted
resistor) at 50 or 60 Hz
An external voltage transformer can be supplied with both
types to enable operation on 230/250 or 440/480 volts a.c.
~:'~~I-'I-:l~~--:;
voltage I "t':)
28 -=-12,2 1 ·4

Resetting voltage At normal voltage: Type VDG 12


90% of voltage setting 1 O/20~;) version 20/50'\, version

Relay setting (";') 10 20 20 50

TIME SETTING VA at normal


vo~tage
125 125 20
0-7 seconds at 1-5 times voltage setting
(see characteristic overleaf)
VOLTAGE WITHSTAND
Resetting time c-""
1 0/20'~,'G version 20/50% version
10 seconds with time multiplier set at 1·0
TypeVDG120nly 50 Hz 60 Hz 50 Hz 60 Hz

For d\JH'ltion of
FREQUENCY ERROR 110 115 190 200
operatmg 'tIme

The maximum pickup variation between 40 and 70 Hz IS
Continuously - - 110 115
7°{,
A--------­ AUXILIARY UNITS AND OPERATION
INDICATORS
An auxiliary attracted armatlJre unit with a hand reset
operation indicator, for either shunt reinforcing or series
seal in is fitted as standard.
Standard coil ratings
Voltage operated (shunt) auxiliary units: 30, 50, 110, 125
220 or 250 volts d.c. at a nominal burden of 3 watts
continuously.
The series seal in unit has two current taps. Standard
ratings are as follows:

Minimum operating
current (amps) 0·1/0·3 1 0·2/2·0 0·6/2·4

Coil resistance
9·2/2·1 16.0/0.125 0·29/0·031
r---­ ----l (ohms)

r-~~I~~ I ..
Other coil ratings are available With both types of auxIliary
unit.
AUX.
:I II
UNIT Contacts
I I Two pairs of electrically separate normally open self or
hand reset contacts are fitted, rated to make and carry
I I 7500 VA for 3·0 second with maxima of 30 amps and 660
I I volts a.c. or d.c.

OPERATING I INSULATION
COil I The relay will withstand 2 kV 50 Hz for one minute
I I between all terminals connected together and the case
L__ ~ISC~IT __ ~ and between all terminals not intended to be connec­
ted together, and 1 kV 50 Hz for one minute between
Typical application and internal circuit diagram of all normally open contacts.
VDG11 relay
CASE
4
, I I I I The relays are supplied in a size 1 drawout case available

, , for flush or projecting mounting, finished phenolic black as


standard. Relays for use in exceptionally severe environ­
is
Z
, \\,,. / 60 CYCLES/SECOND
ments can be finished to B.S.2011: 20/50/56 at extra cost;
standard relays are finished to B.S.2011 20/40/4 and are
01 0
satisfactory for normal tropical use.
~ ,
, so CYClES!SECON~\\
Maximum overall dimensions

, \
Height Width Depth
\
,
---
in.
·_--·----1­
I
mm
I
in. mm in. mm
.-

2
,
>

---
- Relay case

External
9,36 233
'" 1 6.1...1. 170 *7~ 197

I 3?6 87 7~ 198 2,56 58


resistor "
o 10 20 J0
External
1
MULTIPLES OF PLUG SETTINGS 121 3' 92 3~ 95
transformer 14> "
Time/voltage characte';stic. Time multiplier setting = 1·0 I 1
* Add 2 in. (51 mm) for maximum length of 2 BA
R Y B
terminal studs.

GENERATOR
INFORMATION REQUIRED WITH ORDER·
Relay type
Supply frequency
Voltage setting (VDG12)
External transformer requirements
VOLTAGE Trip circuit (shunt reinforcing or series seal in)
DISTRIBUTION RElAY
TRANSFORMER Trip circuit current (series seal in)
Trip circuit voltage (shunt reinforcing)
LOADING Auxiliary contacts (hand or self reset)
RESISTOR
Operation indicator inscription if required
Typical application diagram of VDG12 relay Case mounting

Our policy is one of continuous product development and the right is reserved to supply equipment which may vary slightty from that described.

GEe Measurements The General Electric Company Limited of England

St. Leonards Works Stafford ST17 4LX England


Telephone: 07853251 Telex: 36240 Cables: Measurements Stafford Telex

Publication R -51048
117850 GSP Printed in England

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