CLARET SCHOOL, SAHANAGAR

2025 - 2026
COMPUTER
APPLICATIONS
PROJECT FILE

page no. 1
 Computer Applications Project
Academic Year 2025 - 2026

A Project submitted to Mr.

Mr . Abhishek
Abhishek Dey
Dey

Submitted By

NAME- ……………………………………………..................................
SOUMALYA GHOSH
CLASS- X (ICSE) SECTION- ………. B
REGISTRATION NUMBER- ……………………………..
Unique ID- ……………………………..
SCHOOL- CLARET SCHOOL, SAHANAGAR

page no. 2
 BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE
CERTIFICATE

This is certified to be the bona fide work of SOUMALYA GHOSH

of Class – 10th (ICSE), which was completed during the academic year
2025 – 2026. All the programs are not copied from other individuals but
solely created by the student mentioned above.

No of practical works certified ………………. out of ……………... in the

subject of Computer Applications.

………………………………………
Signature of
Teacher in Charge

…………………………. …………………………
Signature of Principal Signature of Examiner

Date ………………... Date ………………...

page no. 3
 Acknowledgement

I,…………I, Soumalya Ghosh would like to express my

…………………………..,
special thanks of gratitude to our Computer Applications teacher
Mr. Abishek Dey, Sir, for his able guidance and support for
completing my project. I would also like to thank our honourable
Principal, Fr. Philip Dayanand, for giving us this golden
opportunity to do this project on the topic ‘’Java Programming
using BlueJ”, which helped me a lot of self-development in building
concrete programming knowledge and strong command over Java
Programming knowledge. I am thankful to them.
Secondly, I would also like to thank my parents and friends,
who helped me in finalizing this project within the limited time
frame.

Date: ……………….
Place: ………………
………………………………….
Sign. of Student

page no. 4
 CONTENTS
COMPUTER APPLICATION
CLASS -X

1. Write a program to input the basic salary of a person. He gets 15% of the basics as HRA, 15%
of the basics as Conveyance allowance and 10% of the basic as Entertainment allowance. The
total salary is calculated by adding Basic + HRA + Conveyance + Entertainment Allowance.
Calculate and print the total salary of a person.
2. Write a program to input employee name and his salary of a month and print his annual
salary. (Stream Class)

3. Write a program to find the difference between Compound Interest and Simple Interest.
(Functional Argument)

4. Write a program to input two integers using Scanner and find the product of their sum and
difference. (Scanner Class)

5. Write a program to find the value of the given expression P = (a2+b2) / (a – b). (Input using
Command line arguments)
6. Write a program to input a number and check and print whether it is a Pronic number or not.
(Pronic number is the number which is the product of two consecutive integers)

7. Write a program to accept a number and check and display whether it is a spy number or
not. (A number is spy if the sum of its digits equals the product of its digits.

8. Write a program to input two unequal positive numbers and check whether they are perfect
square numbers or not.
9. Write a program to accept a number then check whether the given number is Armstrong number or
not. (E.g. 153 is a Armstrong number because 153 = 13 + 53 +33).

10. Write a program to display first 10 terms of the following series: 2, 5,10,17, 26…..

11. Write a program to check if the number entered by user is prime or not.

12. Using switch-case write a menu driven program to i) Area of a right-angled triangle,
ii) Area of a square, iii) Area of rectangle.

13. Using a switch statement, write a menu driven program to convert a given temperature from
Fahrenheit to Celsius and vice versa. For an incorrect choice, an appropriate error message
should be displayed.
(HINT: C = 5 9 × (F − 32) and F = 1.8 × C + 32)
14. Define a class named BookFair with the following description : Instance variables /Data
members :
String Bname - stores the name of the book double price - stores the price of the book
Member methods :
(i) input() - To input and store the name and the price of the book.
(ii) calculate() - To calculate the price after discount.
Discount is calculated based on the following criteria Price
Discount
Less than or equal to `1000 2% of price
More than ` 1000 and less than or equal to ` 3000 10% of price More than ` 3000 15% of price

page no. 5
 ASSIGNMENT
COMPUTER APPLICATION
CLASS -X
(iii) display() - To display the name and price of the book after discount.
Write a main() to create an object of the class and call above member methods.
15. Define a class ‘Student’ described as below:
Data members/instance variables:
name, age, m1, m2, m3 (marks in 3 subjects), maximum, average Member methods:

16. i. To accept the details of a student.

ii. To compute the average and the maximum out of three marks.
iii. To display the name, age, marks in three subjects, maximum and
average.
Write a main method to call the above member methods.
17. Define a class busfare having the following description: Data members/instance variables:
int busno - to store bus number
String name - to store passenger’s name
int km - to store number of kilometers travelled.
Member functions:
input() - - to store bus number, name, km
calculate() - - to calculate bill for a customer according to given conditions
i) Up to 5km: distance X 4
ii) 6 to 15 km: first compute 5kms fare then (distance – 5) X 6.
iii) 16 km and above: first compute 5 kms fare then compute 10 kms fare and then compute
(distance – 15 ) X 8
display() - - To display the details in the following format.
Busno || Name || KilometersTravelled || Bill amount ||
18. Write a program to accept a word and print whether the word is a palindrome or not.
19. Write a program using the switch statement, write a menu driven program for the following:
(a) To print the Floyd’s triangle:
(b) To display the following pattern:
I
IC
ICS
ICSE
20. Write a JAVA program to display the following pattern
A
BB
CCC
DDDD
EEEEE

page no. 6
 ASSIGNMENT
COMPUTER APPLICATION
CLASS -X

21. Write a JAVA program : The method takes an integer argument n and prints the following pattern
(n=4)
a
a a
a a a
a a a a
a a a
a a
a
22. Write a program to accept a mark obtained by a student in computer science and print the
grades accordingly:
Marks Grade
Above 90 A
70 to 89 B
50 to 69 C
below 50 D
23. Write a Java program to implement binary search.

24. Write a Java program to implement selection sort.

25. Write a Java program to implement bubble sort.

page no. 7
QUESTION-1:
QUESTION-30:
Write
Write aa program
program to to input thea basic
accept mark salary of a
obtained byperson. He in
a student gets 15% ofscience
computer the basics
andas HRA,
print the15%
grades
of the basics as Conveyance allowance and 10% ofthe basic as Entertainment allowance. The
accordingly:
totalsalary is calculated by adding Basic + HRA + Conveyance + Entertainment Allowance.
Marks
Calculate and print Grade
the totalsalary of a person.
Above
ANSWER: 90 A
70 to 89 B
import
50 to 69 java.util.Scanner;
C
below
public 50 D
class Salary_Calculator {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ANSWER: Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
/* PRG-30-
// InputConcept of Logical Operators
basic salary
System.out.print("Enter
A program the basicbysalary:
to accept a mark obtained "); in computer science and print the grades
a student
double
accordingly basic = sc.nextDouble();
*/ // Calculate allowances
importdouble hra = 0.15 * basic;
java.util.*;
class grades conveyance = 0.15 * basic;
double
double entertainment = 0.10 * basic;
{
// Calculate
public static voidtotal salary
main(String args[])
{ double totalSalary = basic + hra + conveyance + entertainment;
Scanner
// Outputsc=new
the resultScanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Total
int c; Salary = " + totalSalary);
} System.out.println("Enter marks in Computer science:");
}
c=sc.nextInt();
//if-else if-else Ladder is used to precisely determine
VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:
//the grade obtained according to marks
SL.if(c>=90) System.out.println("Grade=A");
VARIABLE NAME TYPE PURPOSE
NOelse if(c>=70 && c<90)

1. System.out.println("Grade=B");
sc Scanner Scanner object to take input from the user
else if(c>=50 && c<70)
2. System.out.println("Grade=C");
basic double The basic salary entered by the user
else System.out.println("Grade=D");
}3. hra double House Rent Allowance, calculated
as 15% of the basic salary
}
4. conveyance double Conveyance Allowance, calculated as 15% of the
basic salary
5. entertainment double Entertainment Allowance, calculated as 10% of
the basic salary
6. totalSalary double The total salary calculated as basic + hra +
conveyance + entertainment
SAMPLE INPUT OUTPUT:

1. n int To store the years

page no.8
QUESTION-2:
Write a program to input employee name and his salary of a month and print his annual
salary.
ANSWER:
// PRG 2- Input taken using Stream Class
//Program to input employee name and his salary of a month and print his annual salary.
import java.io.*;
public class Employee
{
public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException
{
int salary;
long asal;
String name;
// Stream class objects used as ‘read’ and ‘br’
InputStreamReader read = new InputStreamReader(System.in);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(read);
System.out.println("Enter Employee name:");
name = br.readLine();
System.out.println("Enter Employee's monthly salary:");
salary = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
asal = salary*12;
System.out.println("Employee "+name+" has Annual Salary of Rs."+asal);
}
}
VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:
SL. NO VARIABLE NAME TYPE PURPOSE

1. name String Variable to store Employee Name

2. salary int Variable to store monthly salary

3. asal long Variable to display annual salary

SAMPLE INPUT OUTPUT:

page no.9
QUESTION-3:
Write a program to find the difference between Compound Interest and Simple Interest.

ANSWER:
// PRG 3- Input taken using Functional Argument
//To find the difference between Compound Interest and Simple Interest
public class IntDiff
{
public static void main(int p, int r, int t)
{
double si, ci=0, amt, diff=0; //initializing variables
si=p*r*t/100.0;
amt=p*(Math.pow(1+r/100.0,t)); //Use of Math library function POW()
ci=amt-p;
diff=ci-si;
//Explicit type conversion from INT type to FOALT type
System.out.println("The Compound Interest, CI= Rs."+(float)ci);
System.out.println("The Simple Intterest, SI= Rs."+si);
System.out.println("The difference between Ci an SI= Rs."+(float)diff);
}
}
VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:
SL. NO VARIABLE NAME TYPE PURPOSE

1. p int Variable to store Principal value

2. r int Variable to store Rate of Interest

3. t int Variable to store Rate of Time

4. si double Variable to display Simple Interest

5. ci double Variable to display Compound Interest

6. amt double Variable to calculate Amount with Interest

7. diff double Variable to display difference between CI and SI

SAMPLE INPUT OUTPUT:

page no. 10
QUESTION-4:
Write a program to input two integers using Scanner and find the product of their sum and difference.

ANSWER:
/* PRG 4- Input taken using Scanner Class
Program to input two integers using Scanner and find the product of their sum and difference.*/
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Arithmaic
{
static void main()
{
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);//Scanner class object named as ‘sc’
int a,b,s,d,p;
System.out.println("Enter two integers:");
a=sc.nextInt();//initialize input value1
b=sc.nextInt();//initialize input value2
s=a+b;
d=a-b;
p=s*d;
System.out.println("Sum="+s);
System.out.println("Difference="+d);
System.out.println("Product of Sum and Difference="+p);
}
}
VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:
SL. NO VARIABLE NAME TYPE PURPOSE

1. a, b int Variables to store two values

2. s int Variable to display sum of two numbers

3. d int Variable to display difference of two numbers

4. p int Variable to display product of two numbers

SAMPLE INPUT OUTPUT:

page no. 11
QUESTION-5:
Write a program to find the value of the given expression P = (a2+b2) / (a – b).

ANSWER:
/* PRG 5- Input taken using Command line arguments
Program to find the value of the given expression P */
public class Expression
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
int a,b;
double p;
//the values of a and b are entered through Command line argument in String form
a = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
b = Integer.parseInt(args[1]);
p = (double)(a*a+b*b)/(a-b);
System.out.println("The value of Expression ="+p);
}
}

VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:
SL. NO VARIABLE NAME TYPE PURPOSE

1. a, b int Variables to store two values

2. p double Variable to display outcome of given expression.

SAMPLE INPUT OUTPUT:

page no. 12
QUESTION-6:
Write a program to input a number and check and print whether it is a Pronic number or not. (Pronic
number is the number which is the product of two consecutive integers)

ANSWER:
/*PRG 6- Concept of 'if-else if' statements
A program to input a number and display if the number is Pronic number or not */
import java.util.*;
public class Pronic
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter the number:");
int n = sc.nextInt();
int i = 1;
// ‘while’ block increases multiplier numbers to such extent till product is lower than given number
while(i * (i + 1) < n)
{
i++;
}
//final checking done for Pronic number conditions
if(i *(i + 1) == n)
{
System.out.println(n + " is a Pronic Number.");
}
else
{
System.out.println(n + " is not a Pronic Number.");
}
}
}
VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:
SL. NO VARIABLE NAME TYPE PURPOSE

1. n int Variable to store input number.

2. i Int Lopp control variable (also one multiplier)

SAMPLE INPUT OUTPUT:

page no.13
QUESTION-7:
Write a program to accept a number and check and display whether it is a spy number or not. (A
number is spy if the sum of its digits equals the product of its digits, e.g. 123, here 1+2+3=6, and
1*2*3=6)

ANSWER:
/* PRG7- Concept of while loop
A program to input a number and check if it is a Spy number or not
(A number is spy if the sum of its digits equals the product of its digits,
e.g. 123, here 1+2+3=6, and 1*2*3=6) */
class Spy {
public static void main(int n)
{
int sum = 0;
int multiple = 1;
int a;
int p = n;
while(n!=0)
{
a = n % 10;//fetching the digits of the numbers
sum = sum + a;//calculating sum of digits
multiple = multiple * a;//calculating products of digits
n = n/10;
}
System.out.println("The sum of " +p +" is "+sum);
System.out.println("The product of "+p +" is " + multiple);
if(sum == multiple) {
System.out.println("It is a Spy Number Where Sum = Product");
}
else {
System.out.println(" It is NOT a Spy Number");
}
}
}
VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:
SL. NO VARIABLE NAME TYPE PURPOSE

1. n int Variable to store input number.

2. a int Global variable to store the digits of number

3. sum int Variable to display the sum of digits

4. multiple int Variable to display the products of digits

5. p int Global variable to retain a copy of given number

page no.14
SAMPLE INPUT OUTPUT:

page no.15
QUESTION-8:
Write a program to input two unequal positive numbers and check whether they are perfect square
numbers or not. If the user enters a negative number, then the program displays the message
'Square root of a negative number can't be determined'.
Sample Input: 81, 100
Sample Output: They are perfect square numbers.
Sample Input: 225, 99
Sample Output: 225 is a perfect square number. 99 is not a perfect square number.
ANSWER:
/* +
. If the user enters a negative number then
the program displays the message 'Square root of a negative number
can't be determined'. */
import java.util.Scanner;
public class PerfectSquare
{
public static void main(String args[]) {
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter first number: ");
int a = in.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter second number: ");
int b = in.nextInt();

if (a < 0 || b < 0) {
System.out.println("Square root of a negative number can't be determined");
}
else {
double sqrtA = Math.sqrt(a);
double sqrtB = Math.sqrt(b);
double isAPerfectSq = sqrtA - Math.floor(sqrtA);
double isBPerfectSq = sqrtB - Math.floor(sqrtB);
if (isAPerfectSq == 0 && isBPerfectSq == 0) {
System.out.println("They are perfect square numbers.");
}
else if (isAPerfectSq == 0) {
System.out.println(a + " is a perfect square number.");
System.out.println(b + " is not a perfect square number.");
}
else if (isBPerfectSq == 0) {
System.out.println(a + " is not a perfect square number.");
System.out.println(b + " is a perfect square number.");
}
else {
System.out.println("Both are not perfect square numbers.");
}

page no. 16
 }
}
}

VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:
SL. NO VARIABLE NAME TYPE PURPOSE

1. a int Variable to accept a number from the user

2. b int Variable to accept another number from the user

3. sqrtA double Variable to find the square root of a

4. sqrtB double Variable to find the square root of b

SAMPLE INPUT OUTPUT:

page no. 17
QUESTION-9:
Write
Writeaaprogram
Write programtotoinput
a program to acceptthea abasic
accept
mark salary
obtained
numberthen of abyperson.
a student
check He in
gets
whetherthe 15%
computer
givenofscience
the basics
number
andas HRA,
print the15%
grades
of
is the basics as
Armstrong
accordingly: Conveyance
number or not.allowance
(E.g. 153 and
is a 10% ofthe basic
Armstrong number as Entertainment
because 153 allowance.
= 13 + 53 The+33).
totalsalary is calculated by adding Basic + HRA + Conveyance + Entertainment Allowance.
Marks Grade
Calculate and print the totalsalary of a person.
ANSWER: A
70 to 89 B
import java.util.Scanner;
50 to 69class Armstrong C
public
{below
public 50 D
class Salary_Calculator {
public static void main(int
public static void main(String[] args)n){
{
ANSWER: Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
int
/* PRG-30- a,num,s=0;
// InputConcept of Logical Operators
basic salary
num=n;
A programSystem.out.print("Enter the basicbysalary:
to accept a mark obtained "); in computer science and print the grades
a student
while
double (n>0)
basic = sc.nextDouble();
accordingly
{
*/ a=n%10;
// Calculate allowances
importdouble hra
s=s+a*a*a;
java.util.*; = 0.15 * basic;
double
class grades conveyance
n=n/10; = 0.15 * basic;
double entertainment = 0.10 * basic;
{ }
if(num==s)
// Calculate
public static voidtotal salary
main(String args[])
{ System.out.println("the
double totalSalary = basic + hranumber
+ conveyance "+num+" is a Armstrong Number");
+ entertainment;
else sc=new Scanner(System.in);
Scanner
// Output the result
System.out.println("the number "+num+" is a not Armstrong Number");
}} System.out.println("Total
int c; Salary = " + totalSalary);
}} System.out.println("Enter marks in Computer science:");
c=sc.nextInt();
//if-else if-else Ladder is used to precisely determine
VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:
//the grade obtained according to marks
SL.if(c>=90) System.out.println("Grade=A");
VARIABLE NAME TYPE PURPOSE
NOelse if(c>=70 && c<90)

1. System.out.println("Grade=B");
sc Scanner Stores the input number (originally entered by the user).
Scanner object tofor
take
digitinput from the user
n int In the loop,it is used extraction.
else if(c>=50 && c<70)
2. System.out.println("Grade=C");
basic
num double
int Stores
The a copysalary
basic of the original
entered number
by(`n`)
theforuser
comparison after calculation.
else System.out.println("Grade=D");
}3. hraa double
int
Stores Rent
House
loop
the last
(`a of
=n
digit of `n`calculated
Allowance,
% 10`).
during each iteration of the
as 15% the basic salary
} Stores the sum of the cubes ofcalculated
the digits as 15% of the
4. conveyance Conveyance Allowance,
s double
int (used to check
basic salary if the number is an Armstrong number).

5. double the basic salary

SAMPLE INPUT OUTPUT:
6. totalSalary double The total salary calculated as basic + hra +
conveyance + entertainment

1. n int To store the years

page no. 18
QUESTION-10:
Write a program to display first 10 terms of the following series: 2, 5,10,17, 26……

ANSWER:
/* PRG-10 Concept of loops
A program to display first 10 terms of the following series: 2, 5,10,17, 26…… */
class series_gen
{
public static void main (String args[])
{
for (int i=1; i<=10; i++)
{
int result=(i*i)+1;
System.out.print(result + " ");
}
}
}

VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:
SL. NO VARIABLE NAME TYPE PURPOSE

1. i int Loop control variable

2. result int To store the series number

SAMPLE INPUT OUTPUT:

page no. 19
QUESTION-11:
Write a program to check if the number entered by user is prime or not.

ANSWER:
/* PRG-11- Concept of loops and conditionals
A program to check if an entered number is Prime or not */
import java.util.*;
class isPrime
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
Scanner sc =new Scanner(System.in);
//Accepting an user input
System.out.println("Enter a whole number:");
int num = sc.nextInt();
//A boolean flag variable demarcates the result of the test conditions
boolean flag = true;
//Loop generates the possible divisors for given number
for(int i = 2; i<=num/2; i++)
{
if(num%i==0)
{
//Once a divisor is found immediately it makes the flag False,
//i.e. it indicates the input number is Not Prime
flag = false;
break;
}
}
//Conditional statements used to display the result as per the satus of Flag variable
if(flag == true)
System.out.println("The entered number "+num+" IS a Prime number");
else
System.out.println("The entered number "+num+" IS NOT a Prime number");
}
}

VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:
SL. NO VARIABLE NAME TYPE PURPOSE

1. num int Variable to store the user input number

2. flag Boolean Flag variable for determining Prime number

3. i int Loop control variable

page no. 20
SAMPLE INPUT OUTPUT:

page no. 21
 QUESTION-12:
Using switch-case write a menu driven program to (i) Area of a right-angled triangle, (ii) Area of a
square and (iii) Area of rectangle.

ANSWER:
/* PRG-12-Concept of SWITCH CASE Statements
A program Using switch-case write a menu driven program to display the following:
(i) Area of a right-angled triangle
(ii) Area of a square
(iii) Area of rectangle
*/
import java.util.Scanner;
class SWC2
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
int choice;
double area;
int l,b;
int a;

System.out.println("1- Area of Right-angled Triangle");

System.out.println("2- Area of Square");
System.out.println("3- Area of Rectangle");
System.out.println("------------------------------");
System.out.print("Select your choice= ");
choice = sc.nextInt();
switch (choice)
{
case 1:
System.out.println("Measurements for Right-angled Triangle:");
System.out.print("Enter length= ");
l=sc.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter breadth= ");
b=sc.nextInt();
area=(l*b)/2;
System.out.println("Area of Right-angled Triangle="+area);
break;

case 2:
System.out.println("Measurements for Square:");
System.out.print("Enter length of side= ");
a=sc.nextInt();
area=a*a;

page no. 22
 System.out.println("Area of Square ="+area);
break;
case 3:
System.out.println("Measurements for Rectangle:");
System.out.print("Enter length = ");
l=sc.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter breadth = ");
b=sc.nextInt();
area=l*b;
System.out.println("Area of Rectangle="+area);
break;
//Default statement is used here to protect from sudden stopping of program
// due to wrong user input
default:
System.out.print("Enter a valid number.");
}
}
}
VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:
SL. VARIABLE NAME TYPE PURPOSE
NO

1. area double To store the area

2. choice int To store the user’s choice

3. l int To store the length

4. b int To store the breath

5. a int To store the side of the square

SAMPLE INPUT OUTPUT:

page no. 23
page no. 24
QUESTION-13:
Using a switch statement, write a menu driven program to convert a given temperature from
Fahrenheit to Celsius and vice versa. For an incorrect choice, an appropriate error message should
be displayed.
(HINT: C = 5 9 × (F − 32) and F = 1.8 × C + 32)

ANSWER:
/*PRG-13- Concept of SWITCH CASE Statements
Using a switch statement, write a menu driven program to convert a given temperature
from Fahrenheit to Celsius and vice versa.
*/
import java.util.*;
public class celtofar
{
public static void main(String args[])
{ int n;
double c,f;
Scanner sc= new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("1. Celsius to Fahrenheit");
System.out.println("2. Fahrenheit to Celsius");
System.out.println("ENTER YOUR OPTION");
n=sc.nextInt();
switch(n)
{
case 1 :
System.out.println("Enter temperature in Celsius");
c= sc.nextDouble();
f= 1.8*c+32;//Formula to finf=d Fahrenheit from Celcious
System.out.println("Temperature after converting into Fahrenheit "+f);
System.out.println("--------------------------------------------- ");
break;
case 2 : System.out.println("Enter temperature in Fahrenheit ");
f=sc.nextDouble();
c= 5*((f-32)/9);//use of operator precedence
System.out.println("Temperature after converting into Celsius "+c);
System.out.println("--------------------------------------------- ");
break;
default: System.out.println("Wrong Entry ");
}
}
}

page no. 25
VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:
SL. VARIABLE NAME TYPE PURPOSE
NO

1. n int To store the user input value

2. c double To store the user input value

3. f double To store the user input value

SAMPLE INPUT OUTPUT:

page no. 26
QUESTION-14:
Define a class named BookFair with the following description :
Instance variables /Data members :
String Bname - stores the name of the book
double price - stores the price of the book
Member methods :
(i) input() - To input and store the name and the price of the book.
(ii) calculate() - To calculate the price after discount.
(iii) display() - To display the name and price of the book after discount.
Discount is calculated based on the following criteria:
Price Discount
Less than or equal to Rs.1000 2% of price
More than Rs.1000 and less than or equal to Rs.3000 10% of price
More than Rs.3000 15% of price
Write a main() to create an object of the class and call above member methods.
ANSWER:
/*PRG-14- Concept of returning multiple values by a function using array, User Defined Methods
A program to display a book name, price, percentage of discount applied (based on given criteria)
and discounted price
*/
import java.util.Scanner;
public class bookFair
{
String Bname;
static double price,discount,amount,flag;
double calval[] = new double[2];
//defined method that accepts inputs
void input()
{
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter name of the book:");
Bname=sc.nextLine();
System.out.println("Enter price of the book:");
price = sc.nextDouble();
}

//defined methods that calculates the discount amount based on given criteria
double[] calculate(double a)
{
if (a<=1000)
{
calval[0] = 0.02 * price;
calval[1] = 2.0;
}
else if ( a>1000 && a<3000)
{
calval[0] = 0.1*price;

page no. 27
 calval[1] = 10.0;
}
else
{
calval[0] = 0.15 * price;
calval[1] = 15.0;
}
return calval;
}

//defined method to display all outputs

void display()
{
double ans[] = calculate(price);
System.out.println("Name of the book:" + Bname);
System.out.println("Price of the book:" + price);
System.out.println("Discount percentage applied on the book:" + ans[1]+ " %");
amount = price - ans[0];
System.out.println("Price of the book after discount:" + amount);
System.out.println("----------------------------------------------");
}

//main driver method in the class

public static void main(String args[])
{
bookFair obj = new bookFair();
obj.input();
obj.display();
}
}

VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:
SL. VARIABLE NAME TYPE PURPOSE
NO

1. Bname String To store user’s choice

2. price double To store user input value

3. discount double To store discount

4. amount double To store the amount

5. a double To store value

6. ans[] double To return the Discount amount and Percentage of Discount

page no. 28
SAMPLE INPUT OUTPUT:

page no. 29
QUESTION-15&16:
Define a class ‘Student’ described as below:
Data members/instance variables:
name, age, m1, m2, m3 (marks in 3 subjects), maximum, average
Member methods:
i. To accept the details of a student.
ii. To compute the average and the maximum out of three marks.
iii. To display the name, age, marks in three subjects, maximum and average.
Write a main method to call the above member methods.

ANSWER:
/*PRG-15&16-Concept of User Defined Functions
A program to accept the details of a student and display the name, age,
marks in three subjects, maximum and average marks.
*/
import java.util.*;
class Student
{
String name;
int age,m1,m2,m3,max;
float avg;
void input()
{
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter student's name:");
name=sc.nextLine();
//storing three subject marks
System.out.println("Enter marks in 3 subjects:");
m1=sc.nextInt();
m2=sc.nextInt();
m3=sc.nextInt();
System.out.println("Enter student’s age:");
age=sc.nextInt();
}
void display()
{
System.out.println("Name:"+name);
System.out.println("Marks:"+m1+","+m2+ " and " +m3);
System.out.println("Maximum Marks:"+max);
System.out.println("Average:"+ avg);
}
void compute()
{
//Using Math library function Math.max()
max=Math.max(Math.max(m1,m2),m3);
avg=(float)(m1+m2+m3)/3;

page no. 30
 }
public static void main(String args[])
{
//Creating objects and calling the defined functions through object
Student st = new Student();
st.input();
st.compute();
st.display();
}
}

VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:
SL. VARIABLE NAME TYPE PURPOSE
NO

1. age int To store the student age

2. name String To store the student name

3. m1, m2, m3 int To store the three subject marks

4. max int To store maximum of marks

5. avg int To store average of marks

SAMPLE INPUT OUTPUT:

page no. 31
QUESTION-17:
Define a class busfare having the following description:
Data members/instance variables:
int busno - to store bus number
String name - to store passengers name
int km - to store number of kilometers travelled.
Member functions:
input() - - to store bus number, name, km
calculate() - - to calculate bill for a customer according to given conditions
i) Up to 5km: distance X 4
ii) 6 to 15 km: first compute 5kms fare then (distance – 5) X 6.
iii) 16 km and above: first compute 5 kms fare then compute 10 kms fare and then compute
(distance – 15 ) X 8
display() - - To display the details in the following format.
Busno || Name || KilometersTravelled || Bill amount ||

ANSWER:
/*PRG-17- Concept of User Defined Function
A program to take details of a bus, travelled distance and based on
the given criteria find the bill amount
*/
import java.util.*;
public class busfare
{
int busno,km ;
String name;
//method to take inputs
public void input()
{
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter Name:");
name = sc.nextLine();
System.out.println("Enter Bus number:");
busno=sc.nextInt();
System.out.println("Enter distance:");
km=sc.nextInt();
}
//method to calculate results
int calculate(int dist)
{
if(dist<=5)
return dist*4;
else if(dist>6 && dist <=15)
return 20+(dist-5)*6;

page no. 32
 else
return 80 + (dist-15) *8;
}
//method to disply result
void display()
{
input();
int bill;
bill= calculate(km);
System.out.println("Busno Name Kilometers Bill amount");
System.out.println(busno+" "+ name+" "+km+" "+bill);
}
//driver method
public static void main(String args[])
{
//Creating objects and calling the defined functions through object
busfare bs = new busfare();
bs.display();
}
}

VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:
SL. VARIABLE NAME TYPE PURPOSE
NO

1. busno int To store the bus number

2. km int To store the kilometers travelled

3. name String To store the name

4. bill int To store the amount of the bill

SAMPLE INPUT OUTPUT:

page no. 33
QUESTION-18:
Write a program to accept a word and print whether the word is a palindrome or not.

ANSWER:
/*PRG-18 - Concept of String functions
Write a program to accept a word and print whether the word is a palindrome or not
*/
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public class Palindrome
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Please enter a word: ");
String str = sc.next();
str = str.toUpperCase();
int len = str.length();
//test condition begins for Palindrome when first letter match with last letter
//if not match then else block displays Ordinary String
if(str.charAt(0) == str.charAt(len-1))
{
//inner letters are also tested for by running a loop
//if mismatch found then displays Ordinary String and program terminates prematurely.
for(int i=1;i<len/2;i++)
{
if(str.charAt(i) != str.charAt(len - 1 - i))
{
System.out.println("The word is an Ordinary String.");
System.exit(0);//terminates the program from this line
}
}
//if no mismatch of inner letters happen then for loop terminates maturely
//and control of flow reaches this line to display Palindrome
System.out.println("The word is a Palindrome");
}
else
{
System.out.println("The word is an Ordinary String");
}
}
}

page no. 34
VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:
SL. VARIABLE NAME TYPE PURPOSE
NO

1. str String To take the word given by the user as input

2. len int To calculate the length of the word given by the user

3. i Int Loop control variable

SAMPLE INPUT OUTPUT:

page no. 35
QUESTION-19:
Write a program using the switch statement, write a menu driven program for the following:
(a) To print the Floyd’s triangle:
(b) To display the following pattern:
I
IC
ICS
ICSE
For an incorrect option, an appropriate error message should be displayed.

ANSWER:
/* Concept of SWITCH CASE statement and Nested Loops
A Program to Print different pattern according the choice entered.
*/
import java.util.Scanner;
class Pattern
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Type 1 for Floyd's triangle");
System.out.println("Type 2 for an ICSE pattern");
System.out.print("Enter your choice: ");
int ch = in.nextInt();
switch (ch)
{
case 1:
//The loop will print the numbers from a number range
int a = 1;
for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++)
{
for (int j = 1; j <= i; j++)
{
System.out.print(a++ + "\t");
}
System.out.println();
}
break;
case 2:
//The loop will print the letters given
String s = "ICSE";
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j <= i; j++)
{
System.out.print(s.charAt(j) + " ");

page no. 36
 }
System.out.println();
}
break;

default:
System.out.println("Incorrect Choice");
}
}
}

VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:
SL. VARIABLE NAME TYPE PURPOSE
NO

1. ch int To accept choice from the user

2. a int To set the 1st value for the Floyd’s triangle

3. i int To enter into loop

4. j int To increment the value

5. s String To store the string ‘ICSE’

SAMPLE INPUT OUTPUT:

page no. 37
QUESTION-20:
Write
Write aaprogram
JAVAprogramto display
to display first the
10 terms of following
the followingpattern
series: 2, 5,10,17, 26……
A
BB
CCC
DDDD
/* PRG-14 Concept of loops
EEEEE
A program to display first 10 terms of the following series: 2, 5,10,17, 26…… */
ANSWER:
class series_gen
{
//to generate the given pattern
public
class static void main (String args[])
patern
{{
public
for static
(int i=1; void
i<=10; main()
i++)
{
{ int i,j;
for(i=65;i<=69;i++)
int result=(i*i)+1;
{
System.out.print(result + " ");
for(j=65;j<=i;j++)
} System.out.print((char)i);
} System.out.println();
} }
}
}

VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:
SL. NO VARIABLE NAME TYPE PURPOSE

1. i int Loop control variable

2. result int To store the series number

SAMPLE INPUT OUTPUT:

page no. 38
QUESTION-21:
Write a program to display first 10 terms of the following series: 2, 5,10,17, 26……
Write a JAVA program: The method takes an integer argument n and
prints the following pattern (n=4)
/* a
PRG-14 Concept of loops
a a
A program to display first 10 terms of the following series: 2, 5,10,17, 26…… */
a a a
class series_gen
a{ a a a
a a public
a static void main (String args[])
a{ a
a for (int i=1; i<=10; i++)
ANSWER:
{
public
intclass LetterPattern {
result=(i*i)+1;
System.out.print(result + " ");
public
} static void printPattern(int n) {
} // Upper part including the middle row
} for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
// Print spaces
for (int s = 0; s < n - i; s++) {
System.out.print(" ");
SL. NO VARIABLE NAME TYPE PURPOSE
}
1. // Print 'a's
i with space
int Loop control variable
for (int j = 1; j <= i; j++) {
2. System.out.print("a
result int "); To store the series number
}
System.out.println();
}

// Lower part
for (int i = n - 1; i >= 1; i--) {
// Print spaces
for (int s = 0; s < n - i; s++) {
System.out.print(" ");
}
// Print 'a's with space
for (int j = 1; j <= i; j++) {
System.out.print("a ");
}
System.out.println();
}
}

public static void main(String[] args) {

int n = 4;
printPattern(n);
}
}

page no. 39
VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:

SAMPLE INPUT OUTPUT:

page no. 40
QUESTION-22:
Write a program to accept a mark obtained by a student in computer science and print the grades
accordingly:
Marks Grade
Above 90 A
70 to 89 B
50 to 69 C
below 50 D

ANSWER:
/* PRG-22- Concept of Logical Operators
A program to accept a mark obtained by a student in computer science and print the grades
accordingly
*/
import java.util.*;
class grades
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
int c;
System.out.println("Enter marks in Computer science:");
c=sc.nextInt();
//if-else if-else Ladder is used to precisely determine
//the grade obtained according to marks
if(c>=90) System.out.println("Grade=A");
else if(c>=70 && c<90)
System.out.println("Grade=B");
else if(c>=50 && c<70)
System.out.println("Grade=C");
else System.out.println("Grade=D");
}
}

VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:
SL. VARIABLE NAME TYPE PURPOSE
NO

1. c int To store the marks

page no. 41
SAMPLE INPUT OUTPUT:

**************************************************** ********************************************************

page no.42
QUESTION-23:
Write a Java toprogram
Write a program display firstto
10 implement binary
terms of the following 2, 5,10,17, 26……
search.
series:
ANSWER:
/* a
import
PRG-14 java.util.Scanner;
Concept of loops
A a
classa ArrayOperation
{ program to display first 10 terms of the following series: 2, 5,10,17, 26…… */
a a a
int binarySearch(int[]
class series_gen a,int target)
a{{ a a a
a a public
a static void main (String args[])
bubbleSort(a);
int n=a.length;
a{ a
int start=0;
int last=n-1;
for (int i=1; i<=10; i++)
while(start<=last) {
int mid=(start+last)/2;
if(a[mid]==target)
public intclass return mid; {
LetterPattern
result=(i*i)+1;
else if(a[mid]<target) {
System.out.print(result + " ");
start=mid+1;
} public
} static void printPattern(int n) {
else { // Upper part including the middle row
}
}last=mid-1;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
}
} // Print spaces
return -1; for (int s = 0; s < n - i; s++) {
} System.out.print(" ");
SL. NO
void VARIABLE NAME
bubbleSort(int[] a) { TYPE PURPOSE
}
int n=a.length;
for(int // Print 'a's
1. i=n-1;i>=0;i--) i { with space int Loop control variable
for (int
for(int j=0;j<=i-1;j++) { j = 1; j <= i; j++) {
if(a[j]>a[j+1])
2. System.out.print("a
{ result int "); To store the series number
}
int temp=a[j];
a[j]=a[j+1];System.out.println();
}
a[j+1]=temp;
}
} // Lower part
}
} for (int i = n - 1; i >= 1; i--) {
} // Print spaces
public classforBinarySearch
(int s = 0; s < n - i; s++) {
{ System.out.print(" ");
public static void main (String arg[ ])
{ }
// Print
int a[] = new 'a's with space
int[5];
for (int j("Insert
System.out.println = 1; jthe<=values
i; j++) {
in array:");
Scanner sc =System.out.print("a
new Scanner (System.in); ");
for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++)
{ }
System.out.println();
a[i] = sc.nextInt();
} }
System.out.println("Insert
} the element which you want to find?");
int f = sc.nextInt();
ArrayOperation ao = new ArrayOperation();
public
int flag static void main(String[] args) {
= ao.binarySearch(a,f);
int n = 4;
if(flag>0)
System.out.println("We
printPattern(n); found element in the array:");
else}System.out.println("Not found");
}
}
}

page no. 43
VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:

SAMPLE INPUT OUTPUT:

page no. 44
QUESTION-24:
5,10,17, 26……
Write a Java program to implement selection sort.
ANSWER:
/* a
import
PRG-14 java.util.Scanner;
Concept of loops
a
classa
A program
ArrayOperation
importto java.util.Scanner;
display first 10 terms of the following series: 2, 5,10,17, 26…… */
intclass Search{ a,int target)
binarySearch(int[]
eries_gen
a{{ avoid
a a selectionSort(int [] a) {
a a an=a.length;
bubbleSort(a);
int
public static void main (String args[])
int n=a.length;
a a
int{for(int
start=0;i=0;i<n-1;i++) {
intintformini=i;
last=n-1;
(int i=1; i<=10; i++)
while(start<=last)
for(int j=i+1;j<n;j++) { {
intif(a[j]<a[mini])
mid=(start+last)/2;{
if(a[mid]==target)
public intclass return mid; {
LetterPattern
result=(i*i)+1;
mini=j;
else if(a[mid]<target) {
System.out.print(result + " ");
}}
start=mid+1;
} }public static void printPattern(int n) {
} { // Upper part including the middle row
elseint temp=a[mini];
}last=mid-1;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
} a[mini]=a[i];
} a[i]=temp; // Print spaces
} -1; for (int s = 0; s < n - i; s++) {
return
} } System.out.print(" ");
SL. NO
void VARIABLE NAME
bubbleSort(int[] a) { TYPE PURPOSE
void }
display(int [] a) {
int n=a.length;
for(int
for(int //i=0;i<a.length;i++)
Print 'a's
1. i=n-1;i>=0;i--) i { with space int{ Loop control variable
for(int for (int j
j=0;j<=i-1;j++) {
System.out.print(a[i]+" = 1; j <= i;
"); j++) {
if(a[j]>a[j+1])
} 2. System.out.print("a
{ result int "); To store the series number
}
intSystem.out.println();
temp=a[j];
} System.out.println();
a[j]=a[j+1];
} }
a[j+1]=temp;
}
} // Lower
} public class part
Selection_Sort {
for (int
} public static voidi = n - 1; i >= 1; i--)arg[])
main(String { {
} // Print spaces
public forBinarySearch
class (intint[5];//12345
s = 0; s < n - i; s++) {
{ int a[]=new System.out.print("data "); in array!");
System.out.println("Insert
public static void main (String arg[ ])
}
{ Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
intfor(int //i=0;i<a.length;i++)
a[] = new Print 'a's with space{
int[5];
for (int j("Insert
System.out.println
a[i] =sc.nextInt(); = 1; jthe
<=values
i; j++) {
in array:");
Scanner sc =System.out.print("a
new Scanner (System.in); ");
} i=0;i<a.length;i++)
for(int
{ }
a[i] System.out.println();
= sc.nextInt();
Search s=new Search();
}
} System.out.println("Before sorting:");
System.out.println("Insert
} the element which you want to find?");
ints.display(a);
f = sc.nextInt();
s.selectionSort(a);
ArrayOperation ao = new ArrayOperation();
public static void main(String[]
intSystem.out.println("After
flag = ao.binarySearch(a,f); args) {
sorting:");
int n = 4;
if(flag>0)
s.display(a);
System.out.println("We
printPattern(n); found element in the array:");
} System.out.println("Not
else found");
} }}

page no.45
VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:

SAMPLE INPUT OUTPUT:

page no. 46
QUESTION-25:
Write a program using the switch statement, write a menu driven program for the following:
Write a Java
(a) To print program
the Floyd’s triangle:to implement bubble sort.
ANSWER:
(b) To display the following pattern:
I
IC
ICS
I Cimport
SE java.util.Scanner;
class Sort{
For an incorrect option, an appropriate error message should be displayed.
void bubbleSort(int[] a) {
int n=a.length;
for(int i=n-1;i>=0;i--) {
/* Concept of SWITCH CASE statement and Nested Loops
for(int j=0;j<=i-1;j++) {
if(a[j]>a[j+1])
A Program { pattern according the choice entered.
to Print different
*/ int temp=a[j];
a[j]=a[j+1];
import java.util.Scanner;
a[j+1]=temp;
class Pattern
{ }
}
public static void main(String args[])
{}
} Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
void display(int [] a)1 {
System.out.println("Type for Floyd's triangle");
for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++)
System.out.println("Type { pattern");
2 for an ICSE
System.out.print(a[i]+" "); ");
System.out.print("Enter your choice:
} int ch = in.nextInt();
System.out.println();
switch (ch)
}{
} case 1:

public//The loop will print the numbers from a number range

class BubbleSort {
int a = 1;
public static void main(String arg[]) {
for (int i = 1;
int a[]=new i <= 5; i++)
int[5];//12345
System.out.println("Insert
{ data in array!");
for (int j = 1; j <= i; j++)
Scanner { sc=new Scanner(System.in);
for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++)
System.out.print(a++ + "\t"); {
a[i] =sc.nextInt();
}
} System.out.println();
Sort s=new
} Sort();
System.out.println("Before
break; sorting:");
s.display(a);
case 2:
s.bubbleSort(a);
//The loop will print the letters given
System.out.println("After
String s = "ICSE"; sorting:");
s.display(a);
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++)
} {
} for (int j = 0; j <= i; j++)
{
System.out.print(s.charAt(j) + " ");

page no. 47
 System.out.println();
}
break;

default:
System.out.println("Incorrect Choice");
}
}
}

VARIABLE DESCRIPTION:
SL. VARIABLE NAME TYPE PURPOSE
NO

1. ch int To accept choice from the user

2. a int To set the 1st value for the Floyd’s triangle

3. i int To enter into loop

SAMPLE
4. INPUT
j OUTPUT:
int To increment the value

5. s String To store the string ‘ICSE’

page no. 48
 BIBLIOGRAPHY

This is project is solely made by me using the common Java concept

studied by me from the following books:

1. “Understanding Computer Applications with BlueJ – X”–

by V.K.Pandey & D.K.Dey – APC Publication [as per
Class -10th ICSE Latest syllabus]
2. Reference book – “Understanding Java using BlueJ”-
by Sumita Arora – Dhanpat Rai & Co.(calss -9 & 10)
3. Website resources

------------------------------------------------------ THANK YOU ------------------------------------------------------------

page no. 49