//Perimeter & Area of Triangle Using Stream Class

import java.io.*;

class Area

public static void main(String [] args)throws IOException

int i=0,b=0,h=0;

DataInputStream k=new DataInputStream(System.in);

System.out.println("ENTER LENGTH OF TRIANGLE:");

l=Integer.parseInt(k.readLine());

System.out.println("ENTER BREADTH OF TRIANGLE:");

b=Integer.parseInt(k.readLine());

System.out.println("ENTER HEIGHT OF TRIANGLE:");

h=Integer.parseInt(k.readLine());

int area=(b*h)/2;

System.out.println("AREA OF TRIANGLE:"+area);

int perimeter=l*b*h;

System.out.println("PERIMETER OF TRIANGLE:"+perimeter);

/*

COMPILE:javac Area.java
RUN:java Area

*/

//Substring Removal

class SubstringRemoval

public static void main(String[] args)

StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer("hello world");

System.out.println("orginal string:"+sb);

String substr="hi";

sb.replace(0,5,"hi");

System.out.println("substring:"+substr);

System.out.println("Replaced string:"+sb);

/*

COMPILE:javac SubstringRemoval.java

RUN:java SubstringRemoval

*/
//RANDOM NUMBERS

import java.util.Arrays;

import java.util.Random;

class RandomNumbers

public static void main(String args[])

int i,j,temp;

Random n= new Random();

int a[]=new int[5];

System.out.println("Random Numbers Are:");

for(i=0;i<5;i++)

a[i]=n.nextInt(100);

System.out.println("\n"+a[i]);

Arrays.sort(a);

System.out.println("\n Ascending order of random numbers :");

for(i=0;i<5;i++)

System.out.println("\n"+a[i]);
}

/*COMPILE:javac RandomNumbers.java

RUN:java RandomNumbers */

//Calendar class

import java.util.*;

class CalendarExample

public static void main(String args[])

Calendar cal=Calendar.geInstance();

Date d=new Date();

System.out.println("current date:"+d);

System.out.println("Before manipulation");

System.out.println("Date:"+cal.get(Calendar.DATE));

System.out.println("Hour:"+cal.get(Calendar.HOUR));

System.out.println("Minute:"+cal.get(Calendar.MINUTE));

System.out.println("Second:"+cal.get(Calendar.SECOND));

System.out.println("After manipulation");

cal.add(Calendar.DATE,2);

cal.add(Calendar.HOUR,2);

cal.add(Calendar.MINUTE,2);
cal.add(Calendar.SECOND,2);

System.out.println("Date:"+cal.get(Calendar.DATE));

System.out.println("Hour:"+cal.get(Calendar.HOUR));

System.out.println("Minute:"+cal.get(Calendar.MINUTE));

System.out.println("Second:"+cal.get(Calendar.SECOND));

/*

COMPILE:javac CalendarExample.java

RUN:java CalendarExample

*/
//Image Manipulation

import java.awt.*;

import java.applet.*;

import java.net.*;

public class Image extends Applet

public void paint(Graphics g)

g.drawOval(40,40,120,150);

g.drawOval(57,75,30,20);

g.drawOval(110,75,30,20);

g.drawOval(85,100,30,20);

g.drawOval(160,92,15,30);

g.drawOval(25,92,15,30);

g.fillOval(68,81,10,10);

g.fillOval(121,81,10,10);

g.fillArc(60,125,80,40,180,180);
} }

/*<applet code=Image height=400 width=400></applet>*/

/*

COMPILE:javac Image.java

RUN:AppletViewer Image.java*/

//String Manipulation

import java.lang.*;

import java.io.*;

class StringManipulation

public static void main(String args[])

char ss1[]={'w','e','l','c','o','m','e'};

char ss2[]={'g','o','o','d','m','o','r','n','i','n','g'};

String s1=new String(ss1);

String s2=new String(ss2);

System.out.println("\n\n\tSTRING MANIPULATION");

System.out.println("***************************");

System.out.println("\n FIRST STRING:"+s1+"\tSECOND STRING:"+s2);

String s3=s1.concat(s2)

System.out.println("\n\nTHE CONCATINATED STRING IS:"+s3);

System.out.println();
String s4=s3.substring(0,1);

System.out.println("THE SUBSTRING IS:"+s4);

System.out.println();

if(s1.equals(s2))

System.out.println("THE STRING ARE EQUAL");

System.out.println();

else

System.out.println("THE STRING ARE NOT EQUAL");

System.out.println();

String s5="India".replace('i','y');

System.out.println("AFTER REPLACING INDIA i WITH y IS:"+s5);

System.out.println();

String s6="FLOWER";

System.out.println("CONVERSION OF LOWERCASE:"+s6.toLowerCase());

System.out.println();

System.out.println("Index of n in india ="+s5.indexOf('n'));

}
/*COMPILE:javac StringManipulation.java

RUN:java StringManipulation

*/

//Data base for E-mail

import java.sql.*;

public class email

public static void main(String args[])

Connection c;

Statement st;

try

Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc JdbcOdbcDriver");

catch(java.lang.ClassNotFoundException e)

System.out.println(e.getMessage());

try
{

c=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:odbc:sucess");

st=c.createStatement();

st.executeUpdate(insert into emailtab values('saraswathi','[email protected]')");

st.executeUpdate(insert into emailtab values('laxmi','[email protected]')");

Resultset rs=st.executeQuery(select*from emailtab");

System.out.println("name and email id");

while(rs.next())

String s=rs.getString("pname");

String f=rs.getString("email id");

System.out.println(s+""+f);

st.close();

c.close();

}catch(SQLException ex)

System.out.println("SQL EXCEPTION"+ex.getMessage());

/*COMPILE:javac email.java
RUN:java email

*/

//usage of vector class

import java.util.*;

class VectorExample

public static void main(String args[])

Vector v=new Vector();

v.add("1");

v.add("2");

v.add("3");

System.out.println("getting elements of vector");

System.out.println(v.get(0));

System.out.println(v.get(1));

System.out.println(v.get(2));

}
/*COMPILE:javac VectorExample.java

RUN:java VectorExample

*/

//Interface and packages

interface Area

final static float pi=3.14F;

float compute(float x, float y);

class Rectangle implements Area

public float compute(float x,float y)

return(x*y);

class Circle implements Area

public float compute(float x,float y)

{
return(pi*x*x);

class InterfaceTest

public static void main(String args[])

Rectangle rect=new Rectangle();

Circle cir=new Circle();

Area area;

area=rect;

System.out.println("Area of rectangle:"+area.compute(10,20));

area=cir;

System.out.println("Area of circle:"+area.compute(10,0));

/*COMPILE:javac InterfaceTest.java

RUN:java InterfaceTest

*/
//Thread Based Application

import java.lang.*;

class A extends Thread

public void run()

for(int i=0;i<=;i++)

if(i==1)

resume();

System.out.println("From thread A:i="+i);

System.out.println(exit from thread A");

class B extends Thread

public void run()

for(int j=1;j<=5;j++)

System.out.println("From thread B:j="+j);

if(j==6)

try

wait();

catch(InterruptedException e){}

System.out.println("Exit from thread B");

class C extends Thread

public void run()

for(int k=1;k<=5;k++)

{
System.out.println("From thread C:k="+k);

if(k==1)

try

sleep(2000);

catch(InterruptedException e){}

System.out.println("Exit from thread C");

} }

class ThreadMethod

public static void main(String arga[])

A threadA=new A();

B threadB=new B();

C threadC=new C();

System.out.println("Start thread A");

threadA.start();

System.out.println("Start thread B");

threadB.start();

System.out.println("Start thread C");

System.out.println("End of main thread");

} }

/*COMPILE:javac ThreadMethod.java

RUN:java ThreadMethod

*/

//Synchronization using threads

import java.io.*;

import java.lang.Thread.*;

import java.lang.System;

class SyncThread extends Thread

static String message[]{"java","is","a","programming","language"};

public SyncThread(String id)

super(id);

public void run()

Sync.displayList(getName(),message);

void waiting()
{

try

sleep(3000);

catch(InterruptedException e)

System.out.println("interrupted");

class Sync

public static Synchronized void displayList(String name,String list[])

for(int i=0;i<list.length;i++)

SyncThread thread=(SyncThread)Thread.currentThread();

thread.waiting();

System.out.println(name+":"+list[i]);

}
}

class SynchronizedThread

public static void main(String args[])

SyncThread thread1=new SyncThread("Thread1");

SyncThread thread2=new SyncThread("Thread2");

thread1.start();

thread2.start();

/*COMPILE:javac SynchronizedThread.java

RUN:java SynchronizedThread

*/
//Creating file to store the string and to count the number of lines

import java.io.*;

public class FileRead

long word(String line)

int index=0;

long numwords=0;

boolean prevwhitespaces=true;

while(index<line.length())

char c=line.charAt(index++);

boolean currwhitespace=Character.isWhitespace(c);

if(prevwhitespace&& !currwhitespace)

{
numwords++;

prevwhitespace=currwhitespace;

return numwords;

public static void main(String args[])throws IOException{

int l=0,count=0;

long w=0,temp=0,cc=0;

String strline;

char c;

String name=null;

int no=0;

DataInputStream in=new DataInputStream(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter String");

name=in.readLine();

File fin=new File("E:\\filecount.txt");

Writer writer=new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(fin));

writer.write(name+"\n");

writer.close();

FileInputStream fstream=new FileInputStream("E:\\filecount.txt");

DataInputStream din=new DataInputStream(fstream);

FileRead o=new FileRead();

strline=br.readLine();

while((strline!=null))

temp=0.word(strline)

w+=temp;

cc+=strline.length();

l++;

strline=br.readLine();

System.out.println("number of characters:"+cc);

System.out.println("number of words"+w);

System.out.println("number of lines:"+l);

/*compile:javac FileRead.java

run:java FileRead

*/
//Electric bill

import java.io.*;

class ElectricBill

public static void main(String args[])

try

FileWriter fstream=new FileWriter("out.txt",true)'

BufferedWriter out=new BufferedWriter(fstream);

String N;

double EB,PR,CR;

double c,rate=0.0;

double usage=0.0;
BufferedReader ob=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

System.out.println("\n\tEnter the name:");

N=ob.readLine();

System.out.println("\n\n\tEnter the EB number:");

EB=Double.parseDouble(ob.readLine());

System.out.println("\n\n\tEnter the previous month reading:");

PR=Double.parseDouble(ob.readLine());

System.out.println("\n\n\tEnter the current month reading:");

CR=Double.parseDouble(ob.readLine());

c=CR-PR;

if(c<=100)

rate=1.5;

elseif(c>100&&c<=200)

rate=2.00;

elseif(c>200&&c<=250)

rate=4.00;

usage=c*rate;

System.out.prinln("Customer bill be charged:"+usage);

out.write("Name:"+N+"\n");

out.write("EB Number:"+EB);

out.write("previous reading"+PR);

out.write("current readinng:"+CR);
out.close();

catch(Exception e)

System.out.println("error:"+e.getMessage());

} } }

/*compile : javac ElectricBill.java

Run : java ElectricBill */

//Telephone Bill

import java.io.*;

class PhoneBill

public static void main(String args[])

try

FileWriter fstream=new FileWriter("out.txt",true);

BufferedWriter out=new BufferedWriter(fstream);

String N;

double CALLS,CCOST,PH;

double RATE=0.0;

double usage=0.0;
BufferedReader ob=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

System.out.println("\n\n\tEnter the name:");

N=ob.readLine();

System.out.println("\n\n\tEnter the phone number:");

PH=Double.parseDouble(ob.readLine());

System.out.println("\n\n\tEnter the tariffvalue:");

CCOST=Double.parseDouble(ob.readLine());

System.out.println("\n\n\tEnter the number of calls:");

CALLS=Double.parseDouble(ob.readLine());

RATE=CALLS*CCOST;

System.out.println("Customer bill be charged:"+RATE);

out.write("Name:"+N+"\n");

out.write("Phone Number:"+PH);

out.write("Tariff Value:"+CCOST);

out.write("Number of calls:"+CALLS);

out.close();

catch(Exception e)

System.out.println("error:"+e.getMessage());

}
}

/*compile:javac PhoneBill.java

run:java PhoneBill

*/

//WORKING WITH FRAMES AND VARIOUS CONTROL

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

class Check12 extends Frame implements ItemListener

Checkbox cg1,cg2,cg3;

CheckboxGroup chg;

List l;

Check12()

setSize(1000,1000);

setLayout(new FlowLayout());

chg=new CheckboxGroup();

cg1=new Checkbox("COUNTRY:", chg,false);

cg3=new Checkbox("CITY:",chg,false);

add(cg1);

add(cg2);

add(cg3);

l=new List();

add(l);

cg1.addItemListener(this);

cg2.addItemListener(this);

cg3.addItemListener(this);

cg1.addItemListener(this);

setVisible(true);

public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent ie)

if(cg1.getState())

l.removeAll();

l.add("india");

l.add("switzerland");

l.add("america");

}
else if(cg2.getState())

l.removeAll();

l.add("andhra pradesh");

l.add("tamil nadu");

l.add("kerala");

else if(cg3.getState())

l.removeAll();

l.add("anna nagar");

l.add("adayar");

l.add("avadi");

public static void main(String args[])

Check12 k=new Check12();

/*compile : javac Check12.java

Run : java Check12 */

import java.awt.*;

public class applet extends java.Applet

public void paint(Graphics g)

Font f=new Font("Times Roman",Font.BOLD,20);

Font f1=new Font("courier",Font.ITALIC,20);

Font f2=new Font("helvetica",Font.PLAIN,20);

g.setColor(color.gray);

g.setFont(f);

g.drawString("Be Happy .Be Hopeful",30,30);

g.setColor(color.blue);
g.setFont(f1);

g.drawString("Be Happy .Be Hopeful",30,70);

g.setColor(color.pink);

g.setFont(f2);

g.drawString("Be Happy .Be Hopeful",30,110);

} }

//<applet code=applet height=500 width=500></applet>

/*Compile:javac applet.java

Run : AppletViewer applet.html */

// Drawing various shapes

import java.applet.*;

import java.awt.*;

public class shapes extends Applet

public void paint(Graphics g)

g.setColor(Color.orange);

g.fillRect(250,80,200,50);

g.setColor(Color.green);

g.fillRect(250,180,200,50);

g.setColor(Color.black);
g.drawOval(320,130,50,50);

/*<applet code=shapes width=500 height=500></applet>*/

/* compile:javac shapes.java

Run : java shapes */

// Panels and Layout

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.MouseListener.*;

import java.awt.event.ActionListener.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import java.applet.*;

/*<applet code=CardDemo1 height=500 width=500></applet>*/

public class CardDemo1 extends Applet implements

MouseListener,ActionListener

Checkbox dos,lan,nt,win95;
Button b1,b2;

Panel MainPan,DosPan,WinPan;

CardLayout clayout;

public void init()

b1=new Button("DosBased");

b2=new Button("WindowBased");

add(b1);

add(b2);

clayout=new CardLayout();

MainPan=new Panel();

MainPan.setLayout(clayout);

dos=new Checkbox("Ms-Dos");

lan=new Checkbox("Novell Netware");

DosPan=new Panel();

DosPan.add(dos);

DosPan.add(lan);

nt=new Checkbox("Nt Server");

win95=new Checkbox("windows95");

WinPan=new Panel();

WinPan.add(nt);
WinPan.add(win95);

MainPan.add(DosPan,"DosBased");

MainPan.add(WinPan,"Windows Based");

add(MainPan);

b1.addActionListener(this);

b2.addActionListener(this);

addMouseListener(this);

public void mousePressed(MouseEvent me)

clayout.next(MainPan);

public void mouseRelesed(MouseEvent me){}

public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent me){}

public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent me){}

public void mouseExited(MouseEvent me){}

public void mouseListener(MouseEvent me){}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)

if(ae.getSource()==b1)
{

clayout.next(MainPan);

clayout.show(DosPan,"DosBased");

else

clayout.next(MainPan);

clayout.show(WinPan,"Windows Based");

public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {

throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet.");

/*Compile:javac CardDemo.java

Run : appletviewer CardDemo */

import java.applet.Applet;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

public class SimpleCalculator extends JApplet implements ActionListener

JTextField xInput,yInput;

JLabel answer;

public void init()

Container content=getContentPane();
xInput=new JTextField("0");

xInput.setBackground(Color.white);

yInput=new JTextField("0");

yInput.setBackground(Color.white);

JPanel xPanel=new JPanel();

xPanel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

xPanel.add(new Label("X="),BorderLayout.WEST);

xPanel.add(xInput,BorderLayout.CENTER);

JPanel yPanel=new JPanel();

yPanel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

yPanel.add(new Label("Y="),BorderLayout.WEST);

yPanel.add(yInput,BorderLayout.CENTER);

JPanel buttonPanel=new JPanel();

buttonPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(1,4));

JButton plus=new JButton("+");

plus.addActionListener(this);

buttonPanel.add(plus);

JButton minus=new JButton("-");

minus.addActionListener(this);

buttonPanel.add(minus);

JButton times=new JButton("*");

times.addActionListener(this);
buttonPanel.add(times);

JButton divide=new JButton("/");

divide.addActionListener(this);

buttonPanel.add(divide);

answer=new JLabel("result",JLabel.CENTER);

content.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,1,2,2));

content.add(xPanel);

content.add(yPanel);

content.add(buttonPanel);

content.add(answer);

xInput.requestFocus();

public Insets getInsets()

return new Insets(2,2,2,2);

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt)

double x,y;

try

String xstr=xInput.getText();
x=Integer.parseInt(xstr);

catch(NumberFormatException e)

answer.setText("illigal data forX");

return;

try

String ystr=xInput.getText();

y=Double.parseDouble(ystr);

catch(NumberFormatException e)

answer.setText("illigal data for Y");

return;

String op=evt.getActionCommand();

if(op.equals("+"))

answer.setText("Addition:"+(x+y));

else if(op.equals("-"))

answer.setText("Subtraction:"+(x-y));
else if(op.equals("*"))

answer.setText("multiplication:"+(x*y));

else if(op.equals("/"))

if(y==0)

answer.setText("can't divide by zero");

else

answer.setText("Division:"+(x/y));

} }

/*<applet code=SimpleCalculaltor width=500 height=500></applet>*/

/*Compile : javac SimpleCalculator.java

Run : appletviewer SimpleCalculator.html

*/
//BUTTONS AND LABELS

import java.awt.*;

import java.applet.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

/*<applet code=ButActDemo height=500 width=500></applet>*/

public class ButActDemo extends Applet implements ActionListener

Button b1,b2;

Label l1;

public void init()

{
setLayout(null);

b1=new Button("push");

b2=new Button("java");

l1=new Label();

add(l1);

add(b1);

add(b2);

l1.setBounds(100,100,350,20);

b1.setBounds(10,10,50,20);

b2.setBounds(40,40,50,20);

b1.addActionListener(this);

b2.addActionListener(this);

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)

String s;

s=ae.getActionCommand();

if(s=="push")

l1.setText("I like java");

if(s=="java")

l1.setText("it os internet based programming language");

}
}

/*compile:javac ButActDemo.java

Run : appletviewer ButAvtDemo

*/

//RADIO BUTTONS

import java.applet.Applet.*;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.ItemEvent;

import java.awt.event.ItemListener;

import java.awt.event.WindowListener;

public class RadioCheck extends Applet implements ItemListener

Choice itemChoice;

String s[]={"12","15","18","19","20","23","35","40"};

Checkbox ft1,ft2,st1,st2;
Label lbl,lblsize,lblfont,lblstyle;

CheckboxGroup FontGroup;

public void init()

setSize(600,200);

setLayout(new GridLayout(6,2));

lblfont=new Label("fonts"Label.LEFT);

lblStyle=new Label("style"Label.RIGHT);

lblSize=new Label("SIZE"Label.LEFT);

lbl=new Label("select Fontstyle and Size");

lbl.setFont(new Font("san serif",Font PLAIN,14));

lbl.setForeground(Color.red);

lbl.setAlignment(Label.CENTER);

st1=new Checkbox("bold");

st2=new Checkbox("italic");

FontGroup=new CheckboxGroup();

ft1=new Checkbox("Times New Roman",FontGroup,true);

ft2=new CheckBox("Arial",FontGroup,false);

itemChoice=new Choice();

for(int i=0;i<=s.length;i++)

itemChoice.add(s[i]);

itemChoice.addItemListener(this);
add(lblfont);

add(lblSize);

add(ft1);

add(st1);

add(ft2);

add(st2);

add(lblStyle);

add(itemChoice);

add(lbl);

public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e)

String str,strs;

strs="";

if(ft1.getState())

str=ft1.getLabel();

else

str=ft2.getLabel();

if(st1.getState())

strs=st1.getLabel();

if(st2.getState())

strs=strs+st2.getLabel();
lbl.setText("U had choosen font "+strs+"size"+itemChoice.getSelectedItem());

/*<applet code=RadioCheck width=500 height=500>

</applet>

*/

/*compile:javac RadioCheck.java

run:appletviewer RadioCheck.html

*/