INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

DATA SHEET

TDA1553CQ
2 × 22 W stereo BTL car radio
power amplifier with loudspeaker
protection and 3-state mode switch
Product specification 1996 Jan 07
Supersedes data of July 1994
File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

2 × 22 W stereo BTL car radio power

TDA1553CQ
amplifier with loudspeaker protection

FEATURES • High energy handling capability at the outputs (VP = 0)

• Few peripheral components • Electrostatic discharge protection
• High output power • No switch-on/switch-off plop
• Low output offset voltage • Flexible leads
• Fixed gain • Low thermal resistance.
• Loudspeaker protection
• Good ripple rejection GENERAL DESCRIPTION
• 3-state mode switch (operating, mute, standby) The TDA1553CQ is a monolithic integrated class-B output
• Load dump protection amplifier in a 13-lead plastic DIL-bent-SIL power package.
It contains 2 × 22 W amplifiers in BTL configuration.
• AC and DC short-circuit safe to ground and to VP
The device is primarily developed for car radio
• Thermally protected
applications.
• Reverse polarity safe

QUICK REFERENCE DATA

SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT

VP positive supply voltage
operating 6 14.4 18 V
non-operating − − 30 V
load dump − − 45 V
IORM repetitive peak output current − − 4 A
Iq total quiescent current − 80 − mA
Istb standby current − 40 100 µA
|Zi| input impedance 50 − − kΩ
Tvj virtual junction temperature − − 150 °C
Stereo application
PO output power at 4 Ω; THD = 10% − 22 − W
SVRR supply voltage ripple rejection Rs = 0 Ω; f = 100 Hz to 10 kHz 48 − − dB
|∆VO| DC output offset voltage − − 150 mV
αcs channel separation 40 − − dB
|∆Gv| channel unbalance − − 1 dB

ORDERING INFORMATION

TYPE PACKAGE
NUMBER NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
TDA1553CQ DBS13P plastic DIL-bent-SIL power package; 13 leads (lead length 12 mm) SOT141-6

1996 Jan 07 2
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

2 × 22 W stereo BTL car radio power

TDA1553CQ
amplifier with loudspeaker protection and

BLOCK DIAGRAM

handbook, full pagewidth V P1 V P2

3 10
1 mute switch Cm
input 1
TDA1553CQ

VA 4
output 1A

2
kΩ PROTECTIONS
Load dump
18 kΩ Soar
power stage
Thermal
Short - circuit
Reverse polarity
mute switch Cm Loudspeaker

6
VA output 1B
60
kΩ
2
kΩ

18 kΩ
power stage
VP 3-state
interface
11
stand-by mode switch
switch 12 loudspeaker
stand-by
protection
reference
VA voltage

15 kΩ

loudspeaker
x1
mute protection
switch
15 kΩ
mute
reference
voltage
13 mute switch Cm
input 2

VA 9
output 2B

2
kΩ

18 kΩ
power stage

mute switch Cm

7
VA output 2A
60
kΩ
2
kΩ

input 18 kΩ
power stage
reference
voltage
2 5 8
GND1 GND2 MBC991 - 1

ground (signal)
power ground (substrate)

Fig.1 Block diagram.

1996 Jan 07 3
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

2 × 22 W stereo BTL car radio power

TDA1553CQ
amplifier with loudspeaker protection and

PINNING FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION The TDA1553CQ contains two identical amplifiers with
differential input stages and can be used for bridge
IN1 1 input 1
applications. The gain of each amplifier is fixed at 26 dB.
GND(S) 2 signal ground Special features of the device are:
VP1 3 supply voltage
OUT1A 4 output 1A 3-state mode switch
GND1 5 power ground 1 • standby: low supply current (<100 µA)
OUT1B 6 output 1B • mute: input signal suppressed
OUT2A 7 output 2A • operating: normal on condition.
GND2 8 power ground 2
OUT2B 9 output 2B Loudspeaker protection

VP2 10 supply voltage When a short-circuit to ground occurs, which forces a DC

MODE 11 mode switch input voltage across the loudspeaker of ≥1 V, a built-in
protection circuit becomes active and limits the DC voltage
LSP 12 loudspeaker protection across the loudspeaker to ≤1 V.
IN2 13 input 2
Pin 12 detects the status of the protection circuit (e.g. for
diagnostic purposes).

Short-circuit protection
handbook, halfpage
IN1 1 If any output is short-circuited to ground during the standby
GND(S) 2 mode, it becomes impossible to switch the circuit to the
mute or operating condition. In this event the supply
VP1 3
current will be limited to a few milliamps.
OUT1A 4

GND1 5

OUT1B 6

OUT2A 7 TDA1553CQ
GND2 8

OUT2B 9

VP2 10

MODE 11

LSP 12

IN2 13

MBC993

Fig.2 Pin configuration.

1996 Jan 07 4
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

2 × 22 W stereo BTL car radio power

TDA1553CQ
amplifier with loudspeaker protection and

LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the absolute maximum system (IEC 134).
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITION MIN. MAX. UNIT
VP positive supply voltage
operating − 18 V
non-operating − 30 V
load dump protection during 50 ms; − 45 V
tr ≥ 2.5 ms
IOSM non-repetitive peak output current − 6 A
IORM repetitive peak output current − 4 A
Tstg storage temperature range −55 +150 °C
Tamb operating ambient temperature range −40 +85 °C
Tvj virtual junction temperature − 150 °C
Vpsc AC and DC short-circuit safe voltage − 18 V
energy handling capability at outputs VP = 0 − 200 mJ
Vpr reverse polarity − 6 V
Ptot total power dissipation − 60 W

THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
In accordance with IEC 747-1.
SYMBOL PARAMETER VALUE UNIT
Rth j-a thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air 40 K/W
Rth j-c thermal resistance from junction to case (see Fig.3) 1.5 K/W

output 1 output 2
handbook, halfpage
virtual junction

2.8 K/W 2.8 K/W

0.1 K/W

MBG799
case

Fig.3 Equivalent thermal resistance network.

1996 Jan 07 5
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

2 × 22 W stereo BTL car radio power

TDA1553CQ
amplifier with loudspeaker protection and

DC CHARACTERISTICS
VP = 14.4 V; Tamb = 25 °C; measured in Fig.4; unless otherwise specified.

SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT

Supply
VP positive supply voltage note 1 6 14.4 18 V
Iq quiescent current
RL = ∞ − 80 160 mA
note 2 − 5.5 − mA
Operating condition
V11 mode switch voltage level 2.2 − 7 V
I11 mode switch current V11 = 2.2 V − 50 100 µA
VO DC output voltage note 3 − 6.9 − V
|∆VO| DC output offset voltage − − 150 mV
Mute condition
V11 mode switch voltage level 0 − 0.6 V
I11 mode switch current V11 = 0.6 V − 50 100 µA
VO DC output voltage note 3 − 6.9 − V
|∆VO| DC output offset voltage − − 150 mV
standby condition
|I11| mode switch 3-state leakage current − − 10 µA
Istb standby current I11 = 0 µA − 40 100 µA
Loudspeaker protection
|∆V4-6| or DC voltage across RL − − 1 V
|∆V7-9|
Protection active (|∆V4-6| or |∆V7-9| ≥ 1.0 V)
I12 current information − 25 − µA
V12 voltage information 3.6 − − V
Protection not active (|∆V4-6| and |∆V7-9| ≤ 0.15 V)
V12 voltage information − − 0.3 V

Notes
1. The circuit is DC adjusted at VP = 6 to 18 V and AC operating at VP = 9 to 18 V.
2. If any output is short-circuited to ground during the standby mode and in this condition the circuit is switched to mute
or operating condition.
3. At 18 V < VP < 30 V the DC output voltage ≤VP/2.

1996 Jan 07 6
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

2 × 22 W stereo BTL car radio power

TDA1553CQ
amplifier with loudspeaker protection and

AC CHARACTERISTICS
VP = 14.4 V; RL = 4 Ω; f = 1 kHz; Tamb = 25 °C; measured in Fig.4; unless otherwise specified.

SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT

PO output power VP = 14.4 V
THD = 0.5% 15 17 − W
THD = 10% 20 22 − W
THD total harmonic distortion PO = 1 W − 0.1 − %
PO output power VP = 13.2 V
THD = 0.5% − 12 − W
THD = 10% − 17 − W
B power bandwidth THD = 0.5%; PO = −1 dB; − 20 to − Hz
with respect to 15 W 15 000
fl low frequency roll-off at −1 dB; note 1 − 25 − Hz
fh high frequency roll-off at −1 dB 20 − − kHz
Gv closed loop voltage gain 25 26 27 dB
SVRR supply voltage ripple note 2
rejection
on 48 − − dB
mute 48 − − dB
standby 80 − − dB
|Zi| input impedance 50 60 75 kΩ
Vno noise output voltage note 3
on RS = 0 Ω − 70 120 µV
on RS = 10 kΩ − 100 − µV
Vno noise output voltage notes 3 and 4
mute − 60 − µV
αcs channel separation RS = 10 kΩ 40 − − dB
|∆Gv| channel unbalance − − 1 dB
VO output voltage in mute note 5 − − 2 mV

Notes
1. Frequency response externally fixed.
2. Ripple rejection measured at the output with a source-impedance of 0 Ω, maximum ripple amplitude of 2 V (p-p) and
at a frequency between 100 Hz and 10 kHz.
3. Noise measured in a bandwidth of 20 Hz to 20 kHz.
4. Noise output voltage independent of RS (VI = 0 V).
5. VI = VImax = 1 V RMS.

1996 Jan 07 7
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

2 × 22 W stereo BTL car radio power

TDA1553CQ
amplifier with loudspeaker protection and

APPLICATION INFORMATION

handbook, full pagewidth loudspeaker mode switch

(1) VP
protection 4.7 µF 14.4 V
100 2200
nF µF
12 11 3 10

220 nF
1
input 1
4

60 RL = 4 Ω
kΩ

2
ground (signal) TDA1553CQ

reference
voltage

220 nF
13
input 2
9

60
RL = 4 Ω
kΩ

5 8

MBC992 -1

power ground (substrate)

(1) With C = 4.7 µF the delay time of the loudspeaker protection is typically 0.5 s.

Fig.4 Stereo BTL application diagram.

1996 Jan 07 8
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

2 × 22 W stereo BTL car radio power

TDA1553CQ
amplifier with loudspeaker protection and

PACKAGE OUTLINE

DBS13P: plastic DIL-bent-SIL power package; 13 leads (lead length 12 mm) SOT141-6

non-concave
Dh
x

Eh

view B: mounting base side

d A2

j E

L3

L Q

1 13

Z e1 w M m e2 v M
bp
e

0 5 10 mm
scale

DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)

UNIT A A2 bp c D (1) d Dh E (1) e e1 e2 Eh j L L3 m Q v w x Z (1)

17.0 4.6 0.75 0.48 24.0 20.0 12.2 6 3.4 12.4 2.4 2.1 2.00
mm 10 3.4 1.7 5.08 4.3 0.8 0.25 0.03
15.5 4.2 0.60 0.38 23.6 19.6 11.8 3.1 11.0 1.6 1.8 1.45

Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.

OUTLINE REFERENCES EUROPEAN

ISSUE DATE
VERSION IEC JEDEC EIAJ PROJECTION

92-11-17
SOT141-6
95-03-11

1996 Jan 07 9
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

2 × 22 W stereo BTL car radio power

TDA1553CQ
amplifier with loudspeaker protection and

SOLDERING The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but

the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the
Introduction
specified maximum storage temperature (Tstg max). If the
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling
packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the
through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed temperature within the permissible limit.
on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is
not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for Repairing soldered joints
printed-circuits with high population densities. In these
Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the
situations reflow soldering is often used.
lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in
our “IC Package Databook” (order code 9398 652 90011). contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is
between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
Soldering by dipping or by wave
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is
260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact
with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact
time of successive solder waves must not exceed
5 seconds.

DEFINITIONS

Data sheet status

Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.

LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS

These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.

1996 Jan 07 10