Subject : CHEMISTRY
Term: THIRD
Session : 2023/2024
School: CHRISLAND SCHOOLS LIMITED
Class : YEAR 7
Educator :
TABLE OF CONTENT
WEEK 2: THE CONCEPT OF ATOMIC
WEEK 1: ATOMIC STRUCTURE
NUMBER (Z) AND MASS NUMBER (A)
WEEK 3: THE PERIODIC TABLE WEEK 4: ELECTRONIC CONFIGURATION
WEEK 5: COMMON IONS OF ELEMENTS WEEK 6: MID-TERM BREAK
WEEK 8: USING VALENCY TO WRITE THE
WEEK 7: VALENCY (COMBINING POWER)
CHEMICAL FORMULA OF COMPOUNDS
WEEK 9: REVISION WEEK 10: EXAMINATION
WEEK 11: WEEK 12:
WEEK 13:
CHEM 7:
T3 WK 1 Topic : ATOMIC STRUCTURE
LEARNING
1) Define atoms and molecules
OBJECTIVES
2) State the three main constituents
of an atom.
• At the end of the 3) State the properties of each sub-
lesson, students atomic particle.
should be able to:
HOME
CHEM 7:
T3 WK 1 Topic : ATOMIC STRUCTURE
PERFORMANCE 1) Draw and label any of the atoms
of the first 20 elements within 5
OBJECTIVES minutes accurately
2) Identify the main constituents of
an atom.
• At the end of the
lesson, students
should be able to:
HOME
........:
T1 WK 1 Topic : ATOMIC STRUCTURE
Point: An atom contains three main
particles: protons, neutrons and
electrons.
Point : John Joseph Thompson
discovered the electron
Point : Ernest Rutherford discovered the
proton
Point :James Chadwick discovered the
neutron.
HOME
Atomic Structure
WHAT IS AN ATOM?
o The smallest unit of an
element that can take
part in a chemical
reaction.
o Consists of a central
nucleus surrounded by
one or more electrons.
WHAT IS THE NUCLEUS?
o The central part of an
atom.
o Composed of protons
and neutrons.
o Contains most of an
atom's mass.
WHAT IS A PROTON?
o Positively charged
particle.
o Found within an
atomic nucleus.
WHAT IS A NEUTRON?
o Uncharged particle.
o Found within an atomic
nucleus.
WHAT IS AN ELECTRON?
o Negatively charged
particle.
o Located in shells that
surround an atom's
nucleus.
The structure of the atom
The Ancient Greeks used to believe that everything was made up of
very small particles. I did some experiments in 1808 that proved
this and called these particles ATOMS:
Dalton
ELECTRON –
negative,
mass nearly
NEUTRON – PROTON – nothing
neutral, same positive, same
mass as mass as
proton (“1”) neutron (“1”)
The Atom
Nucleus Electron
Shell or Orbit
The Atom Hydrogen
Proton Electron
Hydrogen has one proton, one electron and NO neutrons
The Atom Helium
Proton Electron
Neutron
Helium has two electrons, two protons and two neutrons
Particle Relative Mass Relative Charge
Proton 1 1
Neutron 1 0
Electron 0 -1
The nucleus of every atom (except
hydrogen) contains two particles:-
• Protons (+ve charge / mass 1amu)
• Neutrons (no charge / mass 1amu)
In energy levels outside the nucleus we
find
• Electrons (–ve charge / mass
1/2000amu)
MOLECULE
• A molecule is substance that contains 2 or
more atoms chemically combined and can
exist alone .
........ :
T1 WK 1 Topic :
CLASSWORK ASSIGNMENT
1) Define atom 1) State three properties of each
2) Define molecule sub-atomic particle.
3) List the main constituents of 2) Draw the atomic model
an atom. structures of hydrogen and
helium
HOME
CHEM 7:
T3 WK 2 Topic : ATOMIC NUMBER(Z) AND MASS NUMBER(A).
LEARNING
1) Define atomic number
OBJECTIVES
2) Define mass number
• At the end of the 3) Solve calculations involving
lesson, students number of protons, neutrons
should be able to; and electrons.
HOME
CHEM 7:
T3 WK 2 Topic : ATOMIC NUMBER(Z) AND MASS NUMBER(A).
PERFORMANCE Deduce the number of atomic
constituents from a given data
OBJECTIVE
• At the end of the
lesson, students
should be able to;
HOME
Mass number and Atomic number
MASS NUMBER = number of
protons + number of neutrons
SYMBOL
PROTON NUMBER = number of
protons in the nucleus of the
atom.
Atoms are neutral because the positive charge of the
nucleus is equal to all of the negative charges of the
electrons added together.
– • 11 electrons
+
• 11 protons
Atoms are neutral because the
numbers of protons and electrons are
equal - the opposite charges cancel.
Nuclide notation – how many protons,
neutrons, and electrons in atoms?
Mass number
(protons + neutrons)
37
Atomic number
(number of protons)
Cl
– 17
number of neutrons 20
As atoms have no charge, the number
of electrons is the same as the number
of protons. This atom has 17 electrons.
Nuclide notation – how many protons,
neutrons, and electrons in ions?
Mass number
(protons + neutrons) 23
Na
– 11
+
Atomic number
(number of protons) 12
number of neutrons
1+ charge means 1 electron
less than the number of protons.
This atom has 10 electrons.
Nuclide notation – how many protons,
neutrons, and electrons in ions?
Mass number
16
(protons + neutrons)
O2–
Atomic number –8
(number of protons) 8
number of neutrons
2– charge means 2
electrons more than the number of
protons. This atom has 10 electrons.
Atomic Number and Protons
Examples of atomic number and number of protons:
• Hydrogen has atomic number 1; every H atom has one
proton.
• Carbon has atomic number 6; every C atom has six
protons.
• Copper has atomic number 29; every Cu atom has 29
protons.
• Gold has atomic number 79; every Au atom has 79
protons.
27
Learning Check
State the number of protons in each.
A. A nitrogen atom
1) 5 protons 2) 7 protons 3) 14 protons
B. A sulfur atom
1) 32 protons 2) 16 protons 3) 6 protons
C. A barium atom
1) 137 protons 2) 81 protons 3) 56 protons
28
Solution
State the number of protons in each.
A. A nitrogen atom
2) atomic number 7; 7 protons
B. A sulfur atom
2) atomic number 16; 16 protons
C. A barium atom
3) atomic number 56; 56 protons
29
Electrons in An Atom
An atom
• of an element is electrically neutral; the net charge of an
atom is zero.
• has an equal number of protons and electrons.
number of protons = number of electrons
Aluminum has 13 protons and 13 electrons. The net
(overall) charge is zero.
13 protons (13+) + 13 electrons (13 -) = 0
30
Mass Number
The mass number
• represents the number of particles in the nucleus.
• is equal to the number of protons + the number of
neutrons.
31
Atomic Models
32
Study Tip: Protons and Neutrons
Number of protons = Atomic number
Number of protons + neutrons = Mass number
Number of neutrons
= mass number – atomic number (protons)
Note: Mass number is given for specific isotopes only.
33
Learning Check
An atom has 14 protons and 20 neutrons.
A. Its atomic number is
1) 14 2) 16 3) 34
B. Its mass number is
1) 14 2) 16 3) 34
C. The element is
1) Si 2) Ca 3) Se
34
........:
T1 WK 2 Topic :
CLASSWORK ASSIGNMENT
An element X has 22 protons,24
1. Define (I) mass number neutrons and 22 electrons.
(II) atomic number
(I) What is the atomic number of the
2. Calculate the number of protons, element.
neutrons and electrons for the following: (II) Calculate the mass number of X
(I) 23 Na (II) 40Ca2+ (III) 35 Cl- (III) Represent X symbolically using
11 20 17 mass number and atomic number.
HOME
CHEM 7:
T3 WK 3 Topic : PERIODIC TABLE
LEARNING
1) Define periodic table
OBJECTIVES
2) State the modern periodic law
• At the end of the 3) Classify the periodic table into
lesson, students groups and periods.
should be able to;
4) Classify the elements into metals,
non-metals and metalloids.
HOME
CHEM 7:
T3 WK 3 Topic : PERIODIC TABLE
PERFORMANCE Draw the periodic table for the first
20 elements without error within 5
OBJECTIVE minutes
• At the end of the
lesson, students
should be able to;
HOME
Class Activity
Question: An atom has 14 protons and 20 neutrons.
A. It has atomic number
1) 14
B. It has a mass number of
3) 34 (14 + 20 = 34)
C. The element is
1) Si (Atomic number 14)
38
The Periodic Table of the Elements.
This is a way of arranging and classifying
elements according to their atomic number.
There are currently 118 elements in the
periodic table.
The Periodic Table
Fact 1: Elements in the same group have the same number of
electrons in the outer shell (this correspond to their group
number)
H He
Li Be B C N O F Ne
M
Na Al Si P S Cl Ar
g
C
K Ca Fe Ni Zn Br Kr
u
Ag I Xe
A H
Pt
u g
E.g. all group 1 metals These elements have These elements
have __ electron in __ electrons in their have __ electrons
their outer shell outer shells in their outer shell
The Periodic Table
Fact 2: As you move down through the periods an extra electron
shell is added:
E.g. Lithium has 3
electronHin the He
configuration 2,1
Li Be B C N O F Ne
M
Na Al Si P S Cl Ar
g
Sodium has 11 C
K Ca electrons inFethe Ni u
Zn Br Kr
configuration 2,8,1
Ag I Xe
A H
Pt
u g
Potassium has 19
electrons in the
configuration __,__,__
PERIODIC TABLE
The periodic table arranges all the elements
in groups according to their properties.
Vertical
columns are Mendeleev
called GROUPS
Horizontal rows are called PERIODS
PERIODIC TABLE
• PERIOD: There are seven periods. The first period
contain 2 elements: hydrogen and Helium. Periods 2
and 3 contain 8 elements each and they are called
short periods. Periods 4 and 5 contain 18 elements
each and they are called long periods. Elements in
the same period have the same number of electron
shells
• GROUPS: Groups are labeled with Roman numerals
and they are 8 in number. The last group is called
group O.
The Periodic Table of the elements is a useful
way of classifying the elements.
A vertical column of elements in the periodic
table is called a group. Elements in the same
group have the same number of electron in the
outer shells.
The elements in the same group of the periodic
table have similar chemical properties.
The noble gases are a group of very
unreactive elements.
Groups of elements have names: –
Group 1 - The Alkali metals
Between groups 2 and 3 -
The Transition
metals
Group 7 - Group 0 -
The Halogens The Noble gases
PERIODIC TABLE
• FAMILY NAMES OF ELEMENT
• Elements in group 1 are called alkali metals;
• Group 2 elements are called alkaline earth
metals
• Elements in group 7 are called halogens (salt
formers)
• Elements in group O are called rare gases or
noble gases or inert gases
ELEMENTS IN THE SAME GROUP
• Elements in the same group
• Have the same number of electrons on the
outermost shell
• Have similar physical and chemical properties.
• Form ions with similar formula e.g Na+ and K+ in
group 1
• Form compounds with similar chemical formula e.g
CaCl2 and MgCl2 in group 2
Group 1 – The alkali metals
Some facts…
1) These metals all have ___
electron in their outer shell
2) Reactivity increases as you go _______ the group. This is
because the electrons are further away from the _______
every time a _____ is added, so they are given up more easily.
3) They all react with water to form an alkali (hence their
name) and __________, e.g:
Potassium + water potassium hydroxide + hydrogen
2K(s) + 2H2O(l) 2KOH(aq) + H2(g)
Words – down, one, shell, hydrogen, nucleus
Group 0 – The Noble gases
Some facts…
1) All of the noble gases have
a full outer shell, so they are
very _____________
2) They all have low melting and boiling points
3) They exist as single atoms rather then diatomic molecules
4) Helium is lighter then air and is used in balloons
and airships (as well as for talking in a silly voice)
5) Argon is used in light bulbs
(because it is so unreactive)
and argon , krypton and neon
are used in fancy lights
Group 7 – The Halogens
Some facts…
reactivity
Decreasing
1) Reactivity DECREASES
as you go down the group
(This is because the electrons are further away from the
nucleus and so any extra electrons aren’t attracted as
much).
2) They exist as
diatomic molecules (so
that they both have a Cl Cl
full outer shell):
3) Because of this fluorine and chlorine are liquid at room
temperature and bromine is a gas
PERIODIC LAW
The Periodic Law states that the physical and
chemical properties of elements are a periodic
function of their atomic numbers.
METALS AND NON - METALS
• Metals form about 2/3 of the periodic table.
• Elements in the top right- hand corner of the
table are non-metals with a dividing line
between them and metals.
METALS AND NON - METALS
• Metals are elements whose atoms react by losing
electrons. Metals occupy groups I to III. Examples of
metals are: Na, Mg, Al, K, Ca, Be, Sc, Cu, Zn, etc.
• Non metals are elements whose atoms react by
accepting electrons. Non metals occupy groups V to
VII. Examples of non-metals are: N, O, P, Cl, S, C, etc.
METALLOIDS
• Metalloids are elements that possess both
metallic and non metallic properties. They can
be found in Group IV. Examples of metalloids
are: B, Si, Ge, Sb, etc.
• Metalloids are used in semi-conductor
industry which makes chips for computers,
and also lasers for compact disc players and
light meters for cameras.
Classwork
1. Define periodic table
2. State the modern periodic law
3.Copy and complete the table below.
Group of element Family or group name
GROUP 1
GROUP 2
GROUP 7
GROUP 0/8
Assignment
1. Mention 3 elements in period 2 and 3.
2. Give two examples of each of the following:
(I) Alkali metals (II) Halogens (III) Noble gas
(IV)Alkaline earth metals.
CHEM 7:
T3 WK 4 Topic : ELECTRONIC CONFIGURATION
LEARNING
1) Define electronic configuration.
OBJECTIVES
2) State the electronic configuration
of the first 20 elements.
• At the end of the 3) Draw the shell structure for the
lesson, students first 20 elements.
should be able to;
HOME
CHEM 7:
T3 WK 4 Topic : ELECTRONIC CONFIGURATION
PERFORMANCE
Draw the shell structure for any of
OBJECTIVE. the first 20 elements correctly
within 5 minutes.
• At the end of the
lesson, students
should be able to;
HOME
ELECTRONIC CONFIGURATION
• Electronic configuration is defined as the
arrangement of electrons in an atom based on their
energy levels.
• It is the way in which electrons are arranged in an
atom. It determines the properties of the elements.
• The electrons occupy a series of shells which are
arranged around the nucleus. Each shell is at a
different energy level with the lowest energy level
being the one nearest to the nucleus.
• Shells further away from the nucleus are at a
higher energy level than those closer to the
nucleus.
• Electronic Configuration of elements gives
detailed information about the elements in
relation to the periodic table, namely; atomic
number, group, period and valency.
How shells are filled
• The first electron shell can only hold a
maximum of two electrons.
• The second electron shell can hold a
maximum of eight electrons.
• The third electron shell can also hold a
maximum of eight electrons.
• The fourth electron shell can also hold eight
electrons.
Electron structure
Consider an atom of Potassium:
Nucleus
Potassium has 19 electrons.
These are arranged in shells…
The inner shell has __ electrons
The next shell has __ electrons
The next shell has __ electrons
The next shell has the remaining __ electron Electron structure
= 2,8,8,1
Electronic Configuration of the first 20 Elements.
Atomic Element Electronic Group Period
Number Configuration
1 H 1 I 1
2 He 2 0 1
3 Li 2,1 I 2
4 Be 2,2 II 2
5 B 2,3 III 2
6 C 2,4 IV 2
7 N 2,5 V 2
8 O 2,6 VI 2
9 F 2,7 VII 2
10 Ne 2,8 0 2
11 Na 2,8,1 I 3
Atomic Element Electronic Group Period
Number Configuration
12 Mg 2,8,2 II 3
13 Al 2,8,3 III 3
14 Si 2,8,4 IV 3
15 P 2,8,5 V 3
16 S 2,8,6 VI 3
17 Cl 2,8,7 VII 3
18 Ar 2,8,8 0 3
19 K 2,8,8,1 I 4
20 Ca 2,8,8,2 II 4
Electronic Configuration and the Periodic Table
• Example : The electronic configuration of
elements X and Y are given below;
X = 2, 8, 1
Y = 2, 7
(I) Name the group and period that X and Y belong
to, giving reasons for your answer.
(II) State the atomic number of X and Y
respectively.
SOLUTION
(I) X = 2, 8, 1
Group I, due to one valence electron
Period 3, due to three energy levels
Y = 2,7
Group VII, due to seven valence electrons
Period 2, due to two energy levels
(II) Atomic Number of X = 2 + 8 + 1 = 11
Atomic Number of Y = 2 + 7 = 9
Classwork
• Give the electronic configuration, group and
period of these elements;
1.Al [Z=13]
2.Ca [Z=20]
3.Be [Z=4]
Assignment
• The electronic configuration of elements X
and Y are given below;
X = 2, 8, 8, 2
Y = 2, 8, 6
(I) Name the group and period that X and Y
belongs to, giving reasons for your answer.
(II) State the atomic number of X and Y
respectively.
CHEM 7:
T3 WK 5 Topic : COMMON IONS OF ELEMENTS
LESSON OBJECTIVES
1) Define an ion
2) State the types of ions
• At the end of the
3) Define radicals.
lesson, students
should be able to;
4) Give the names and formulae of
some ions and radicals.
HOME
CHEM 7:
T3 WK 5 Topic : COMMON IONS OF ELEMENTS
PERFORMANCE Identify the types of ions that could
be formed from a given set of
OBJECTIVE element in 5 minutes
• At the end of the
lesson, students
should be able to;
HOME
IONS OF ELEMENTS
An ion is an atom or a group of atoms that carries an
electric charge either positive or negative.
Examples of ions are:
Name of ion formula Charge
Sodium ion Na+ +1
Potassium ion K+ +1
Magnesium ion Mg2+ +2
Aluminium ion Al3+ +3
Chloride ion Cl- -1
Sulphide ion S2- -2
Nitride ion N3- -3
TYPES OF IONS
• There are two types of ions, namely:
• CATIONS: These are positively charged
ions. E.g. Na+, K+, Al3+, Mg2+, etc.
• ANIONS: These are negatively charged ions.
E.g. Cl-, S2-, N3- etc.
FORMATION OF IONS
• Ions are formed when neutral atoms lose (give out) or accept
(gain) electron or electrons.
• OR Ions are charged particles formed from neutral atoms.
• CATION: Is formed when a neutral atom loses or gives out
electron or electrons.
• E.g. Na Na+ + e-
ANION
• Is formed when a neutral atom accepts,
receives, or gains an electron or electrons.
• E.g.
• Cl + e- Cl-
SIMPLE IONS
• These are ions made up of a single element.
Examples are Na+, Mg2+, Al3+, Cl-, S2-, N3- etc.
RADICALS OR POLYATOMIC IONS.
A radical or a polyatomic ion is an ion which is made up of
two or more elements. OR A radical is a group of atoms
which come together and react as a single unit with a
charge.
Examples of Radicals
• Formula of radical old name IUPAC name
• SO42- sulphate ion tetraoxosulphate (vi) ion
• SO32- sulphite ion trioxosulphate (iv) ion
• OH- hydroxide ion hydroxide ion
• CO32- carbonates ion trioxocarbonate (IV) ion
• NH4+ ammonium ion ammonium ion
continuation
• NO3- nitrate ion trioxonitrate (V) ion
• PO43- phosphate tetraoxophosphate (V) ion
• ClO3- chlorate ion trioxochlorate (V) ion
• HCO3- hydrogen carbonate hydrogen trioxocarbonate(IV) ion
• HSO4- hydrogen sulphate hydrogen tetraoxosulphate(VI) ion
• MnO4- permanganate io tetraoxomanganate(VII) ion
Class work
• (1) Define ions
• (2) List and explain the two types of ion you
know.
• (3) Give the name and the formula of two
cations and two anions.
ASSIGNMENT
• Define radicals
• Differentiate between radicals and simple
ions.
• Give 3-examples of radicals, their old names
and IUPAC names.
CHEM 7:
T3 WK 7 Topic : VALENCY ( COMBINING POWER)
LEARNING
1) Define Valency.
OBJECTIVES
2) State the types of valencies.
• At the end of the 3) Write the valencies of some
lesson, students elements and radicals.
should be able to;
HOME
CHEM 7:
T3 WK 7 Topic : VALENCY ( COMBINING POWER)
PERFORMANCE 1) Deduce and write correct
valencies of given elements in 5
OBJECTIVE minutes
• At the end of the
lesson, students
should be able to;
HOME
VALENCY OR COMBINING OF ELEMENTS.
• Definition:
• The valency is the combining power of an
element.
• N/B: Metals have positive valencies while non-
metals have negative valencies.
5/10/2024 83
Valencies of some elements.
• Compound No. of H-atoms element valency of element
• H2O 2 Oxygen -2
• HCl 1 Chlorine -1
• NH3 3 Nitrogen -3
• CH4 4 Carbon 4
• CaH2 2 Calcium +2
• PH3 3 Phosphorus -3
• NaH 1 Sodium +1
5/10/2024 84
Valencies of some elements.
valencies Element
0 rare gases.E.g He, Ne, Ar, Kr etc.
1 K, Na, H, Ag, Hg, Li, Cl, F,Cu etc.
2 Mg, Ca, Zn, Fe, Cu,O, Ni, C, etc
3 Al, Fe, Cr, P, etc.
4 C, S, Pb, Sn.etc.
5 N, P.
6 S, Cr.
7 Mn.
5/10/2024 85
Elements with variable valencies.
Elements which have more than one valency are said
to have variable valencies.
EXAMPLES OF ELEMENTS WITH VARIABLE VALENCIES.
ELEMENT VALENCIES
Cu 1,2
Iron 2,3
Mercury 1,2
Phosphorus 3, 5
Tin 2,4
Nitrogen 3,5.
Sulphur 2,4,6.
Lead 2,4
Manganese 2,4,7
Chromium 3,6
Carbon 2,4.
5/10/2024 86
Valencies of some Radicals
Radicals Valencies
NH4+ +1
OH- -1
ClO3- -1
NO3- -1
SO42- -2
HCO3- -1
HSO4- -1
MnO4- -1
CO32- -2
SO32- -2
PO43- -3
5/10/2024 87
*
VALENCIES
N/B
An element with a valency of
0ne is monovalent or univalent.
Two is divalent
Three is trivalent
Four is tetravalent etc.
5/10/2024 88
CLASSWORK
• Define valency
• List and explain any 3 types of valency .
• Give two examples of each type of valency.
5/10/2024 89
ASSIGNMENT
• Explain variable valency.
• List 5 elements that exhibit variable valency.
• List 3 radicals and state their valencies.
5/10/2024 90
CHEM 7: Topic : USING VALENCY TO WRITE THE CHEMICAL FORMULAE OF
T3 WK 8 COMPOUNDS.
LEARNING 1) Use valency to write the chemical
formulae of compounds.
OBJECTIVES
2) State the advantages of valency.
• At the end of the
lesson, students
should be able to;
HOME
CHEM 7: Topic : USING VALENCY TO WRITE THE CHEMICAL FORMULAE OF
T3 WK 8 COMPOUNDS.
PERFORMANCE
In 5 minutes, write the correct formula of
OBJECTIVES the compound formed from the ions Ca2+
and OH-
• At the end of the
lesson, students
should be able to;
HOME
WRITING FORMULA FOR IONIC COMPOUNDS USING
VALENCY OF CONSTITUENT ELEMENTS.
• The formula of ionic compounds can be
written if the valencies of constituent
elements are known.
5/10/2024 93
RULES FOR WRITING FORMULAE OF COMPOUNDS
FROM VALENCIES OF CONSTITUENTS ELEMENTS.
• The sum of positive valencies of a compound
must be equal to the sum of negative
valencies.
• The number of atoms of the constituent
element must be written as a numerical
subscript after the element concerned.
• N/B: A bracket is used if a radical occurs
more than once, and the subscript written
after the element concerned.
5/10/2024 94
General Examples
• Element or radical Valency Formula of compound
• A x
• B y AyBx
Specific Examples
Given the following pairs of ions ;
Write the formula of the compounds
formed between the ions
respectively.
Ca2+, Br-
Ca2+, N3-
Na+, SO42-
NH +, CO 2-
4 3
5/10/2024 95
SOLUTION 1
• Element or radical. valency formula of compound
• Ca 2
• Br 1 Ca1Br2 = CaBr2
• Ca 2
• N 3 Ca3N2
• Na 1
• (SO4) 2 Na2(SO4)1 = Na2SO4
• (NH4) 1 (NH4)2(CO3)1 = (NH4)2CO3
• (CO3) 2
5/10/2024 96
SOLUTION 2
• Ca Br FORMULA
• 2 1 Ca1Br2 = CaBr2
• Ca N Ca3N2
• 2 3
5/10/2024 97
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T1 WK 7 Topic :
CLASSWORK ASSIGNMENT
1. A Metal X has valency of 2 1. State 2 advantages of valency.
and Non-metal Y has valency
of 3. give the formula of the 2. Give the formulae of these
compound formed. compounds:
i. Calcium bromide
2. If calcium has a valency of 2 ii. Zinc carbonate
and sulphur has a valency of iii. Magnesium hydroxide
2, what would be the iv. Potassium Sulphide
formula of calcium sulphide? v. Ammonium carbonate
HOME
..........:
T1 WK 7 Topic :
Notes /Picture /Diagrams/Formulae/Class
Notes /Picture /Diagrams/Formulae/Class work/ Assignments
work/ Assignments
HOME
