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Equations

The document discusses various types of differential equations, including separable, linear, and Bernoulli's equations, along with methods for solving them such as integrating factors and reduction to separable form. It also covers Laplace transforms and Fourier series, explaining their applications and providing formulas for transformation. The content is structured into modules, each focusing on different aspects of differential equations and their solutions.

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Anupama Nair
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
28 views10 pages

Equations

The document discusses various types of differential equations, including separable, linear, and Bernoulli's equations, along with methods for solving them such as integrating factors and reduction to separable form. It also covers Laplace transforms and Fourier series, explaining their applications and providing formulas for transformation. The content is structured into modules, each focusing on different aspects of differential equations and their solutions.

Uploaded by

Anupama Nair
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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Module — \ I. Sepevable olifferential Equation if dy. gm tH, alx hey) ght) = dota to Vayhes = qw4 nA the Acperable FO 2. Equations reducible 40 seporable Form ‘ TOE iP peu yy = FC Ux) | ued => ye be: dy caxthytA _oD. Equation ote Porm Osh a “then Find enacdScluhon - L Lineat differential Equation! - p first Order diffs e4n u said to be |i. Can be writlen C4, ify a | yl4 POOY = FOO hi ch function + alone , fe Spode - e al ne pra (actor, Greneral enluinn , Which a CunchOn 8 fine . qf c sros Grensra\ solu ow, ae = (Cha £) 0 dutc - Exact ditterential Equalion | oa cong How * necestord dx a at Gia) dy ~O be Crack , mee CU ay am: Integrating factor TP ame Ait € Uo gah had \ oP —28 AC 22.) o» Jp (35 22) Abed tHe Ait Eqn, NCAY gn Plunddn + Ql) dy +O 3 9 Wi 5 pPunchon "| x alone, Sey Pox) then Shoo dx oo an nbegrabity Pactor of above AA. eqn. _ Aolukou b subetrtation cha fh order DE Suppose! oH Arana form Ye go) 1 where dy. Lond by cubs tuk At wow veyed oa Punch on KC a eam dul _ ws ad n(x) + Ju Ne Homoynzcus, EVA Equation txt xy) dy =O - oO: VP ome xte™ —a efficients cure Woncegins Be. tayan 4 eee ze ow funchow 2 pent + ligase 4 or ob in aoe An. Bernoulli's Equation Be ¥ The differential Equation / dy 4 POooy = fooy™ aed , en fund} ReducHon to Seperation 4 Variables !- BD diff eqn q tha form, Ay = f Cand BytO ax hor, U = Ax+Byte - BFO Module = 2 Lines Equefion with constant Co-effici ent Hprapgene Aineat Eq Piusei liowy Equation « if aytby'tcy =O Hensal gmt bende ~ OC A auniliany Porm). Carel meme yeal + distineE (b—yac +o) mx me y= te +e | Case2: mo sme veal 4 epual @-4ae ~ 0) Wy Mm | Y=ce 4Qxe complex Numbet (bu ace0) Cam: ma ma ave tory Y= &*Ccycorpr ot Co tin PX) | — ndetermined Co—efficients ies homes ) fceenrnines SS na pact Cr) INK a. FEE Sing x 300 for eee 4 YP: ' Cony Constant) A Bx441 prt B 2 Bx 2 Px 4 Bad © xen) D+ BATE CTE Sine Dts xd B Siny Cos YX pcos ux 4B Sn hx: 5x 5 on pe™ 5K (4x2 (Ax+B) & x sn xe (Caxrrexr oe ax eo sin ux percosynt BE SIMU Bx singe Car A Bx $c) Cos es i, me cos 4 cantare cosun + Cex eT ay 5 yt owe 2 wiloo Ww wo TW oy v= lem o: | be 2 y! Lud ——_—_—_—_—_—_—____-~ J TT Vv Any eee BEY, > n n \~ ~ anX a's 4a, ed" gy eedax a ! lx a eres 3. thon) Auction, eauahon , ant ¢ (b-aymt et = © caer: Distinct feat RPE pm gma (4 reat) al mo Yu Qx d¢Ooxm. Car 2: Ropert od Real root : (ommeme 4 real), Cae A me m™, Yo Cie +O2% Ino Case 3° Lonjuyls complex root : ( coneplex Panchon) ga [er tox p nx) + en sin (p Inx) | Module = 3: Module - 3 Laplace “Tyas Porm! - they th wh gral , a{Feoh = let f bea Fencti on defined for t>Oo, ~o f a pide is Aaid to be the laplatr anstorm of fF Resubk LH Ace) o - ° \ Vex ir Vi S22 t 3 Vea» s£>o0 ” L UW S>O hl 7 nayaee t® © att - gat! at ! ev. ,s>a o-a Sinat = 2 +ae Cosab = —_s— Z4ar tahat . — s>lal cP -a* etter ont sso Ga” di sinh en (s-a0 +b SM eosbt = _S-4 _ Cs-a) Ee ftsishbk = b (s-a)*— b* dicosh be ey ee (s-a)?—b™ EsinbE = 2bs (stab) * teosbk = S*-b* (sted * L(sinkt) = _ tak? L Ctoskb) = Soke Retliee = aL (sinbut) = . oe k* 3 Q x (eshet) ~ Ay 2K Trvense Transform * (lapla) ' ! L'(0) =O y at ° val Kon a Pi) =) nil Preken « a 48 3: “4 Part : : (Y= es, NSNAII EE C0) Cx-®) KAM a Put, Ao 4B (xa Ca-a)* 4 UB) & Paper int” A 4B te a eer = i sinat Ge) OOOO nic ort Pur sandy ple le bk We = cosat (x0 (aD Gea™ Xb yar Pat Tety _ | “Ag Baa we icatxsme) [4 Sipaae eS - 1 sinhat - isto a ¢. 40 (x) = wshat Tyansforn ob devolve \" Order, L(t) = cf MOD poo, aM oda, (¢"Cb) a 6 FC) _ ge Ptoy- Fito) ode, (Pl) = CFOS FO _ shld) ~ fC), Nodale a Jr ousier Series foo =~ cre @O the fourier serie cs a pdiaval (P,P) a gree bq, Lanchon & Aefinsd On the 0D Poo = Be 4° & (an tos nty + bnsinot x’) a A 7 2 Wyre; \ P Qo = op J Pode an a f #0 conn x doe -P P by = S fe on nT yx Ax = P Fourier Cosine £ tine Series! Calf. Ranys Expansion!) 1) Cosine Series ) Wosint 290 2 =P 4 2 an tose™ 2 ner P . whore, oo A = a Do nies f Aan = 2 nt P J Pe wae By de : Hot —Roweye Even £ Odd function - fowien 2c Series Fox Even chon. — @ purier Cosine sonics ) ne fanction= Go Bo = oc ; k bn =o oe op See 4g OTK Luo = ae to" ay te P. net Odd Punction \- Wa Gee seriet) P bo == f feo sin em dx, ie ~o fo = Z bn son net ne2,2.-

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