SYLLABUS
Semester – III
Compulsory/
Total Total
Compulsory L T P Total Total
Course Code Course Title Internal External
Clinical / Credits Marks
Marks Marks
Elective
Law of Torts Compulsory
LLBL 2101 including M.V. Act & 4 1 0 4 30 70 100
C.P. Act
LLBL 2102 Property law Compulsory 4 1 0 4 30 70 100
LLBL 2103 Administrative Law Compulsory 4 1 0 4 30 70 100
Arbitration Compulsory
LLBL 2104 4 1 0 4 30 70 100
Clinical
LLBL 2105 Equity & Trust Elective 4 1 0 4 30 70 100
LAW OF TORTS INCLUDING M.V. ACT & C.P. ACT
PROGRAM OUTCOME
PO1- To impart quality legal education in conventional, multi-disciplinary and emerging field of
law.
PO2- To demonstrate professionalism blended with social responsibility
PO3- To conduct themselves with the highest professional ethics standards in legal profession.
PO4- To make students eligible to practice law in courts and industry.
PO5- To foster advanced studies or other forms of continuing legal education.
COURSE OUTCOME
CO1- This course will enable the students to understand the meaning of crime, and the essential
principles of criminal liability by a study of various offences under the Indian Penal Code.
CO2- This course will introduce the student to various aspects of criminal liability and the logical
classification of offences according to their gravity and punishment.
CO3- The students will be facilitated on the various offences to the human body, offences relating
to women, offences against property, etc.
COURSE OBJECTIVE
This course is designed to understand the meaning of crimes, methods of controlling them and the
essential principles of criminal liability by a study of a range of offences under the Indian Penal Code.
UNIT-I
1. Definition, Nature, Scope, Objects and Elements of Tort, Maxims, Extinction or discharge of
Tortuous Liability, Joint Tort-feasors.
2. General Defenses of Tortuous Liability.
UNIT-II
1. Vicarious Liability, Doctrine of Common employment, State Liability, Absolute of Strict
Liability.
2. Remedies, Kinds and measure of damages, Remoteness of damage.
UNIT-3
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1. Torts to person – Assault, Battery and False Imprison meant
2. Torts to person and property including Negligence, Nuisance, Nervous shock, interference
with contract or business, Intimidation, conspiracy, deceit or fraud, malicious prosecution,
Defamation.
UNIT-4
1. Consumer Protection Act, 1986, Definitions – Consumer Protection Councils, Consumer
Disputed, Redressal Agencies – Establishment, Jurisdiction, Procedure, Order.
2. Motor Vehicle Act, 1988
LEADING CASES:
1. Reg. v. Govinda (1876) ILR I Bom. 342
2. KedarNath v. State of Bihar, AIR 1962 SC 955, (1962), 2 Cr,LJ 103 (SC)
3. LaxmanKalu v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 968 SC 1890, 1968 Cr.L.J.
4. T.V. Vadgama v. State of Gujarat, AIR 1973 SC 2213; 1972 [Link] 1542 (SC)
5. K.M. Nanavati v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1962 SC 605 (1965) 2 [Link] 521 (SC)
6. Bachan Singh v. State of Punjab, AIR 1980 SC 896.
RECOMMENDED BOOKS:
1. Dr. R. K. Bangia- Law of Torts (Allahabad Law Agency)
2. Dr S. K. Kapoor- Law of Torts Consumer Protection Act(Central Law Agency)
SUGGESTED READINGS:
1. Dr. [Link], law of crimes(eastern book publishers),3st edition 2019
2. Shamshul Huda – the law of crimes(eastern book publishers),1st edition 2019
1. Hari Singh Gaur : Penal Law of India(Law Publishers(India)pvt. Ltd.),11th edition
2. Nigam, R.C. : Principles of Criminal Law (English & Hindi)
3. Shamshul Huda – Principle of Criminal Law
4. Hari Singh Gaur : Penal Law of India
5. T. Bhattacharyya : Indian Penal Code (Hindi)
6. Amar Sing Yadav : lndiail Penal Code (Hindi)
7. Raja Ram Yadav : Indian Penal Code (Hindi)
PROPERTY LAW
PROGRAMME OUTCOME
PO1- To impart quality legal education in conventional, multi-disciplinary and emerging field of law.
PO2- To demonstrate professionalism blended with social responsibility
PO3- To conduct themselves with the highest professional ethics standards in legal profession.
PO4- To make students eligible to practice law in courts and industry.
PO5- To foster advanced studies or other forms of continuing legal education.
COURSE OUTCOMES
On completion of this course:
CO1- The students will be able to understand the most fundamental concept in property law including
easement and registration.
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CO2- The students will be able to appreciate the significance of property law from various
perspectives including economic efficiency, underprivileged perspectives.
CO3- The students will able to develop skills for applying technical rules of property transfer.
COURSE OBJECTIVE
The concept of property and the nature of property right are basic to the understanding of law relating
to property. The objective of this paper is to focus on concept and classification of property as well as
principles governing transfer of immovable property.
UNIT – I MOVEABLE/ IMMOVEABLE:
Concept of Property: Definition of and distinction between moveable and immoveable; Meaning of
“Thing attached to earth” and concept of “Doctrine of Fixtures”; Essentials of Transfer, Competence
of Parties, Subject matter of transfer, transfer to unborn person, Registration of Transfer, etc. General
Rules of Transfer etc. General Rules of Transfer:
a. Restrains of alienation absolute or partial, Restrains of free enjoyment, Covenants affecting
enjoyment, diverting on insolvency, perpetuities, Future estates, Doctrine of acceleration –
Accumulation of income. Exceptions, Covenants and Transfers, General Rules of Transfer.
b. Conditional transfer: Condition precedent, Condition subsequent; Vested and contingent
interest.
UNIT – II
Election, Property of rights, Notice, Implied transfers by limited owners, transfer of
property out of which maintenance claims have to be met, ownership by holding out,
ownership by estoppel, feeding the grant by estoppels, Doctrine of part-performance, Sale.
UNIT – III Mortgage and Charge:
Kinds of mortgage, Rights and liabilities of Mortgage and mortgagee, priority, marshalling,
contribution and subrogation.
UNIT – IV Sale
UNIT- V Exchange, Lease, Gift, Actionable claims.
UNIT – VI Easement Act 1) Preliminary, 2) of easement generally 3) the imposition requisition
and transfer of easement 4) the incident of easement 5) the disturbance of easement 6)
Extinction, suspension and revival of easement 7) Licences
LEADING CASES :
1. J.B. Rao v. Vassarayappa, AIR 1956 SC 727.
2. Gokal Das Gopal Dass v. PremsukhaDass, ILR 10-Cal.1035(PC)
3. Ram Kumar Koondoo, and others v. John andMariaMequeen (1872) I Beng LR 46 (PC) XXII
[Link]. (1872-73)
4. Webb v. Macpherson, ILR 31 Cal.57 (PC)
5. Associated Hostels of India Ltd. v. R.N. Kapoor, AIR 1959 SC 1262.
6. Raja Bajrang Bahadur Singh v. ThukuraniBakhraj Kaur, AIR 1953 SC 7.
SUGGESTED READING :
1. The Transfer of Property Act (Act IV of 1882) as amended upto-date.
2. Mulla : Transfer of Property Act
3. Joshi : The Indian Easements Act (Act V of 1882)
4. Menon, A.K. : The Law of Property
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5. Sarthi, V.P. : Law of Transfer of Property
6. Shukla, S.N. : Transfer of Property Act
7. Saxena, I.C.: Transfer of Property Act
8. Bhansali&Sharma : Transfer of Property Act (Hindi)
9. Kulshresthan, J.N. : Transfer of Property Act (Hindi)
10. Tripathi, J.P. : Transfer of Property Act (Hindi)
11. Gupta, R.R. : Transfer of Property Act (Hindi)
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
PROGRAMME OUTCOME
PO1- To impart quality legal education in conventional, multi-disciplinary and emerging field of law.
PO2- To demonstrate professionalism blended with social responsibility.
PO3- To conduct themselves with the highest professional ethics standards in legal profession.
PO4- To make students eligible to practice law in courts and industry.
PO5- To foster advanced studies or other forms of continuing legal education.
COURSE OUTCOMES
CO1- To understand the laws related to administration in India vis-à-vis constitutional law.
CO2- Perceive the significance of various principles and the role of judiciary in safeguarding them
through the various remedies available against the government.
CO3- Analyze the changing dimensions of administrative powers.
CO4- To synthesize the legal provisions through case laws and related reference materials.
COURSE OBJECTIVE
The increased governmental activities have necessitated the delegation of legislative powers and
judicial powers to the Executive and the use of wide discretionary powers by the administration. The
exercise of these powers is subject to the principles of ultra vires, fairness, reasonableness etc. Public
authorities and other governmental authorizes (local self-government authorizes, public corporations,
regulatory authorities etc.) have to be subjected to the discipline of the administrative law.
UNIT 1:
Definition, Nature, Scope, Rule of Law, Separation of powers, Relationship between Administrative
Law and Constitutional Law, Sources, of Administrative Law, Government, Administrative
Authorities and Bodies.
UNIT 2:
Delegated Legislation – Nature, Scope, Forms, Necessity, Conditional legislation and Sub-delegation,
Judicial control of delegated legislation, norms governing the delegation of legislative powers, Henry
III Clause, Parliamentary control of delegated legislation
UNIT 3:
Administrative Process – Administrative Action, Administrative Discretion and Quasi-Judicial
Elements in Administrative Procedure.
UNIT 4:
Principles of Natural Justice and their Control, Doctrine of Bias, Audi Alteram Partem, rights to
Consult, Reasoned Decision.
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UNIT 5:
Judicial Control of Administrative Action – Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Certiorari, Prohibition and
Quo warranto writs, Redressal of Citizens Grievances, Central Vigilance Commission, Commission of
Enquiry Act, Ombudsman, Lokpal and Lokyukts, Government liability in Torts and Contracts, Suits
against the Government and Public Authorities.
LEADING CASES:
1. A.K. Kripak v. Union of India, AIR 1970 SC 150
2. Raj Narain v. Chairman, Patna Administration, AIR 1954 SC 569
3. Syed Yakoob v. Radha Krishna, AIR 1964 SC 477
4. Rohtas Industries Pvt. Ltd. V. S.D. Agarwal, AIR 1969 SC 707
5. State of Karnataka v. Union of India, AIR 1978 SC 68.
6. ADM Jabalpur v. Shivkant Shukla, AIR 1976 SC 1207
7. In re Delhi Laws Act, AIR 1951 SC 332
8. Internet & Mobile Association of India v. Reserve Bank of India, (2020) 10 SCC 274
9. Rupa Ashok Hurra v. Ashok Hurra, AIR 2002 SC 1771
SUGGESTED READINGS:
1. Indian Law Institute – Delegated (Legislation in India)
2. S.N. Jain, Administrative Tribunals in India (1977)
3. Kagzi, M.C.J. – Administrative Law in India
4. Kagzi, M.C.J. – A Case Book in Administrative Law
5. Dr. Jain, M.P. & Dr. Jain, S.N. – Principles of Indian Administrative (7thEdn., 2017)
RECOMMENDED READINGS:
1. I.P. Massey, Administrative Law (7thEdn., 2008)
2. S.P. Sathe, Administrative Law (7thEdn., 2004)
PRESCRIBED LEGISLATION:
1. The Constitution of India
ARBITRATION
PROGRAMME OUTCOMES
PO1- To impart quality legal education in conventional, multi-disciplinary and emerging field of law.
PO2- To demonstrate professionalism blended with social responsibility
PO3- To conduct themselves with the highest professional ethics standards in legal profession.
PO4- To make students eligible to practice law in courts and industry.
PO5- To foster advanced studies or other forms of continuing legal education.
COURSE OUTCOME
CO1- Appreciate the advantages of resolving disputes through alternative dispute resolution
mechanisms & Appreciate the conceptual framework related to various ADR processes
CO2- Appreciate the skills required for successfully conducting the ADR proceedings.
CO3- Identify various styles of drafting the arbitration clause in an agreement.
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CO4- Identify and analyze the key provisions of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 and the
Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987.
COURSE OBJECTIVE
The aim of this course is to familiarize the students on the out of the court settlement
mechanism. The students will be equipped to synthesis on the concept on how to lessen the
burden of judiciary through a speedy trial.
UNIT :- I THE ARBITRATION AND CONCILIATION ACT, 1996 :
a. General provisions – Arbitration agreement – Arbitral Tribunals (composition and
jurisdiction) – Conduct of arbitral proceedings – Arbitral awards – Termination of
Proceedings – Setting aside of arbitral award – Enforcement of arbitral awards.
Enforcement of foreign awards – New York convention – Awards, Geneva Convention
Awards.
b. Conciliation – Conciliators – Procedure of Conciliation Relationship of Conciliator with
parties – Settlement-agreement – Termination of Conciliation Proceedings – Resort to
Arbitral or Judicial Proceedings-Costs and Deposits.
UNIT: - II LOKADALATS
Objects, role of Committee for implementation of Legal Aid Schemes (CILAS) Permanent
Conciliatory Centres in Gujarat – The Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987 Functions of
National Legal Services Authority, State Legal Services Authority and District Legal Services
Authority; Organisation of LokAdalat, Jurisdiction and powers of LokAdalats, Procedure for
determination of Dispute before the LokAdalat.
LEADING CASES:
1. State of Bihar v. Kamleshwar Singh, AIR 1952 SC 252.
2. VallabhdasMeghji v. CowosjiFranceji, AIR 1925 Bom. 409
3. Firm MadanlalRoshanlal Mahajan v. Humum Chand Mills Ltd., AIR 1967 SC 1030
4. State Electricity Board, Tamil Nadu v. SreeMeenakshi Mills Ltd., AIR 1975 aMad. 139
5. Food Corporation of India v. M/s Thakur Shipping Co., AIR 1975 SC 465
RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. Dr. N. V. Paranjape : Madhyastham, Sulah and VaikalpicVivadNivaranVidhi (Central Law
Agency, 6th edition)
2. S. B. Malik : The Arbitration and Conciliation Act (Universal Law Publishing, 8 th edition)
SUGGESTED READINGS:
2. Dr. PC markanda : Law relating to Arbitration & Conciliation (LexisNexis, 10th edition)
3. Dr. S. C. Tripathi : Arbitration and Conciliation Act,1996 (Central Law Publications,2021)
4. Dr. N. V. Paranjape : Law relating to arbitration & Conciliation in India (Central Law
Agency,2020)
5. A. k. Dubey : MadhyastamevumsulahAdhiniyam 1996 (Central Law Publications, 7 th
edition,2018)
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6. SundraRajoo : law, Practice & Procedure of Arbitration in India (Thomson Reuters,2021)
7. Saurabh bindal and R. V. Prabhat : Arbitration and Conciliation, a Commentary (1st
edition,2021)
8. Justice S B Malik : Commentary on the Arbitration and Conciliation act (Universal Law
Publishing, 8th edition,2017)
9. Avtar Singh’s : Arbitration & Conciliation (Eastern Book Company, 12th edition,2022)
10. Saraf 7 Jhunjhunuwala’s : Law of Arbitration & Conciliation (Snow White, 8 th edition,2021)
EQUITY AND TRUST
PROGRAMME OUTCOMES
PO1- To impart quality legal education in conventional, multi-disciplinary and emerging field of law.
PO2- To demonstrate professionalism blended with social responsibility
PO3- To conduct themselves with the highest professional ethics standards in legal profession.
PO4- To make students eligible to practice law in courts and industry.
PO5- To foster advanced studies or other forms of continuing legal education.
COURSE OUTCOME
CO1- To possess a thorough understanding of the principle of natural justice and maxims of equity.
CO2- To demonstrate a high level of understanding in learning the concepts like Trust and Trustee
with respect to their rights and duties.
OBJECTIVE OF THE COURSE
The objective of the course is to acquaint the students with the General Equity maxims, evolution of
law thereto coupled with fusion of law and equity with stress on concept of trust and Indian Trust Act
,1882
UNIT –I EQUITY: CONCEPT OF EQUITY – Origin and Growth of Equity in England Maxims of
equity – Equitable rights – Equitable remedies.
Unit-2: INDIAN TRUST ACT, 1882: Definition – Creation f Trusts – Duties and Liabilities of
Trustees – Rights and Powers of Trustees – Disability of Trustees – Rights and Liabilities of the
Beneficiary – Vacating the office of Trustees Extinction of Trustees – Certain obligations in the nature
of Trust.
LEADING CASES :
1. Hindu Religious Endowments, Madras v. Shri LakshmindarThirathaSwamiar of Shri Shirur
Mutt, AIR 1954 SC 282.
2. Durgah Committee, Ajmer v. Syad Hussain Ali,
3. SurajmalSinghvi v. State of Rajasthan, 1966 RLW 566
4. Tilkyat Shri Govindalalji v. State of Rajasthan, AIR 1963 SC 1630
SUGGESTED READINGS:
1. B.M. GANDHI: Equity, Trust & Specific Relief(Eastern Book Company,4 th Edition
2. G.P. SINGH: Principle of equity with special reference to trust and specific relief alomg with
fiduciary relations and mortgages(Central law agency,10th edition, 2022)
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3. S.R. MYNENI: Equity, Trusts and fiduciary relations (Asia Law House,2022)
RECOMMENDED BOOKS:-
1. AQIL AHMAD: Equity, Trust,mortgage,fiduciary relation and specific relief(Central Law
Agency,16thEdn.)
2. [Link]: Equity, mortgage,trust and fiduciary relation(Central law
nd
publication,2 Edn.)
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