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Prog 2

The document outlines a program that computes and visualizes the correlation matrix of features in the California Housing dataset. It includes steps to create a heatmap for visualizing correlations and a pair plot for exploring pairwise relationships between features. The program utilizes libraries such as NumPy, Pandas, Matplotlib, and Seaborn for data manipulation and visualization.

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5 views2 pages

Prog 2

The document outlines a program that computes and visualizes the correlation matrix of features in the California Housing dataset. It includes steps to create a heatmap for visualizing correlations and a pair plot for exploring pairwise relationships between features. The program utilizes libraries such as NumPy, Pandas, Matplotlib, and Seaborn for data manipulation and visualization.

Uploaded by

vrishikumar8055
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Develop a program to Compute the correlation matrix to understand the

relationships between pairs of features. Visualize the correlation matrix using


a heatmap to know which variables have strong positive/negative
correlations. Create a pair plot to visualize pairwise relationships between
features. Use California Housing dataset.

import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import seaborn as sns
from sklearn.datasets import fetch_california_housing
from scipy.stats import zscore

# Load the California Housing dataset


data = fetch_california_housing()
df = pd.DataFrame(data.data, columns=data.feature_names)

# Add target variable


df['MedHouseVal'] = data.target

df.info()

df.describe()
df.shape

# Compute the correlation matrix


correlation_matrix = df.corr()
print("\nCorrelation Matrix:")
print(correlation_matrix)

# Visualize the correlation matrix using a heatmap


plt.figure(figsize=(10, 8))
sns.heatmap(correlation_matrix, annot=True, cmap='coolwarm',
fmt='.2f', linewidths=0.5)
plt.title("Heatmap of Feature Correlations")
plt.show()

# Create a pair plot to visualize pairwise relationships


sns.pairplot(df.sample(500)) # Sampling to reduce computation time
plt.suptitle("Pairwise Relationships Between Features", y=1.02)
plt.show()

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