Scribd
Upload
20 views2 pages

How Web Works Cheatsheet

The document explains how the web works, detailing the process from a user typing a URL in a browser to the server responding with web page data. It covers key components like DNS, HTTP/HTTPS, server processing, frontend vs backend, APIs, and databases. Additional resources for further clarity are also provided.

Uploaded by

Divye Kapoor
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
20 views2 pages

How Web Works Cheatsheet

The document explains how the web works, detailing the process from a user typing a URL in a browser to the server responding with web page data. It covers key components like DNS, HTTP/HTTPS, server processing, frontend vs backend, APIs, and databases. Additional resources for further clarity are also provided.

Uploaded by

Divye Kapoor
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

How Web Works - Concise Cheatsheet (Hinglish)

1. **User & Browser**

Jab tu Google Chrome kholta aur URL type karta (jaise `[Link]`), browser request bhejta hai

ek server ko.

2. **DNS (Domain Name System)**

Browser ko pehle pata karna padta hai ki `[Link]` kis IP address pe host hai. Ye kaam karta

hai DNS - jo basically ek phonebook hai internet ki.

3. **HTTP/HTTPS**

Request bheji jaati hai HTTP ya HTTPS (secure version) protocol ke through. Jaise tu waiter ko

order deta hai, waise hi browser ek HTTP request bhejta hai.

4. **Server**

Server woh kitchen hai jahan se tera order (yaani web page/data) banta hai. Server request receive

karta hai, process karta hai, aur response bhejta hai.

5. **Response & Rendering**

Browser ko HTML, CSS, JS milta hai server se, aur woh isse render karta hai - yaani tere screen pe

website dikh jaati hai.

6. **Frontend vs Backend**

- Frontend: Jo tu screen pe dekh raha hai - HTML, CSS, JS (user side).

- Backend: Server side logic - jaise data fetch, authentication, etc. ([Link], Python, etc.)
7. **API**

Application Programming Interface - ek waiter ki tarah frontend aur backend ke beech ka link.

8. **Database**

Server jab data store ya retrieve karta hai (jaise login details), woh database (MySQL, MongoDB) se

karta hai.

**Aur zyada clarity ke liye niche resources check kar sakta hai:**

1. How the Web Works (MDN Docs)

2. Net Ninja - Web Dev Guide

3. What happens when you type a URL? (GitHub)

You might also like