Essay
Un essay (ensayo), por lo general, es un Wri ng formal en el que se tratan 3 ideas de una
manera ordenada, u lizando conectores y lenguaje apropiado al contexto y al tema que se está
tratando. En el B2 First, suele tratarse de cues ones generales como tecnología, educación,
medio ambiente o es lo de vida.
Caracterís cas clave:
Es formal (sin contracciones ni lenguaje coloquial).
Presenta argumentos a favor y en contra.
Usa conectores y estructuras complejas.
Tiene entre 140 y 190 palabras.
La consigna siempre es como la siguiente:
In your English class you have been talking about the benefits of travel. Now, your English
teacher has asked you to write an essay.
Some people say, ‘Travel can be a real eye-opener’. Do you agree?
Write about:
1 new experiences
2 languages
3 (your own idea)
Write your essay using all the notes and giving reasons for your point of view.
Write 140–190 words.
USEFUL LANGUAGE
introduc on
Many people feel/say/believe that…
First and foremost…
It is widely believed that…
Is this really true?
There are arguments for and against the idea.
It’s a difficult ques on to answer.
One of the things that
In the last few decades,
introducing ideas
One benefit of … is …
An advantage of … is …
On the other hand, …
Of course, not all trips …
Another poten al advantage is …
expanding points
One reason for this is that …
This is because …
In fact, …
Without a doubt …
Clearly this is …
adding and contras ng ideas
Moreover, …
In addi on to this, …
However, this is not always true.
Although it seems that …
Despite this …
wri ng a conclusion
To sum up, …
On balance, …
In conclusion, …
Tomando en cuenta la consigna de ejemplo, el essay tendrá los siguientes 5 párrafos:
Paragraph 1: Introduc on: Introduce el tema y capta el interés del lector con una pregunta
retórica. Usar las frases de INTRODUCTION.
Paragraph 2: Tratamos la idea 1 – new experiences
Paragraph 3: Tratamos la idea 2 – languages
Paragraph 4: your own idea – es otro aspect sobre el tema del ensayo, en este caso: Some
people say, ‘Travel can be a real eye-opener’. Do you agree? Por ejemplo, independence and
adaptability.
Paragragh 5: Conclusion. En la conclusión NO habrá temas nuevos, simplemente se hará un
resumen de los temas tratados y se da una opinión personal.
EXAMPLE ESSAY
Many people believe that traveling broadens the mind and allows us to see the world from a different
perspec ve. There are arguments both for and against this idea, but it is clear that travel offers unique
opportuni es for personal growth.
One benefit of travelling is that it exposes us to new experiences. Visi ng different places allows us
to discover unique tradi ons, food, and lifestyles. For example, exploring a foreign city can help us
understand different ways of life and appreciate cultural diversity.
Another poten al advantage is the chance to learn new languages. Communica ng with locals forces
travellers to prac se a foreign language in real-life situa ons. Without a doubt, this improves both
listening and speaking skills. Moreover, it helps people develop confidence when using another
language.
In addi on to this, travelling teaches independence and adaptability. Being in a new environment
means solving problems, making decisions, and stepping out of one’s comfort zone. Clearly, this helps
people become more self-reliant.
To sum up, travel is a real eye-opener because it provides new experiences, improves language skills,
and increases independence. On balance, it is one of the best ways to grow as a person.
