HEARTFULNESS INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, OMEGA BRANCH 2025-26
GRADE: VIII SUBJECT: BIOLOGY WORKSHEET NO: 4 DATE:
TOPIC: CHAPTER 4.4 Care in fetal development
LEARNING OBJECTIVE
1. Describe the role of the placenta and umbilical cord in supporting fetal development.
2. Explain how maternal lifestyle choices (e.g., balanced diet, rest )
I.
Part A: Short Answer Questions (Knowledge and Understanding)
1. Describe the role of the placenta in fetal development. (2 marks)
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
2. What is the function of the umbilical cord during pregnancy? (2 marks)
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
II.
Part B: Application and Explanation
3. Explain how a balanced diet in the mother contributes to healthy fetal
development. (3 marks)
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
4. List two harmful substances that pregnant women should avoid and explain why.
(4 marks)
Substance 1: _____________________
Reason: _______________________________
Substance 2: _____________________
Reason: _______________________________
5. Why is rest important for pregnant women? How can lack of rest affect fetal
development? (2 marks)
_______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
III.
Part C: Extended Response (Critical Thinking)
6. Imagine you are a nurse giving advice to a pregnant woman during her first
trimester. Write a short paragraph (5–6 sentences) explaining how her lifestyle
choices will affect her baby’s development. (5 marks)
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________