TUTORIAL SET 3
CUMMULATIVE DISTRIBUTION FUNCTION OF RANDOM VARIABLES
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MEAN AND VARIANCE OF RANDOM VARIABLES
1. Let 𝑋 be a random variable with 𝐸(𝑋) = 1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐸[𝑋(𝑋 − 1)] = 4, Find
a) 𝑉(𝑋) b) 𝑉(2 − 3𝑋)
2. In each of the following, find 𝑉(𝑋)
1
a) 𝑋 is a discrete random variable with probability mass function given by 𝑓(3) = 2,
1
𝑓(5) = 2
b) 𝑋 is a discrete random variable with probability density function given by
1
, 0<𝑥<1
𝑓(𝑥) = { 2
1
, 2<𝑥<3
2
3. Let 𝑋 be a continuous random variable with p.d.f given by
3 2)
(1
𝑓(𝑥) = {4 − 𝑥 , −1<𝑥 <1
0, 𝑒𝑙𝑠𝑒𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒
Find a) 𝑉(𝑋) 𝑏) 𝑉(3𝑥 − 2)
4. The weekly demand for Pepsi in thousands of liters from local chain of stores is a
continuous random variable 𝑋 with pdf
𝑓(𝑥) = 2(𝑥 − 1), 1 < 𝑥 < 2
Find the mean and variance of 𝑋.
5. Let 𝑋 be a random variable with pdf given by
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1 2
𝑓(𝑥) = { 𝑥 , −1 <𝑥 < 2
3
0, 𝑒𝑙𝑠𝑒𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒
Find the mean and the variance of 𝑌 = 4𝑋 + 3
6. The length of time for an airplane to obtain clearance for take-off at a certain airport is a
random variable 𝑌 = 3𝑋 − 2, where 𝑋 has the pdf given by;
1 −1𝑥
𝑓(𝑥) = { 4 𝑒 , 𝑥>0
4
0, 𝑒𝑙𝑠𝑒𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒
Find the mean and the variance of 𝑌
7. Let 𝑋 be a random variable with the probability distribution
X -3 6 9
𝑓(𝑥) 1 1 1
6 2 3
Find the mean and the standard deviation of 𝑌 = (2𝑋 + 1)2
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