Scribd
Upload
24 views6 pages

FEE Notes

The document outlines the International System of Units (SI) established in 1960, detailing basic units such as length, mass, time, and electric current. It discusses fundamental concepts of charge, including the charge of electrons and protons, and introduces the law of conservation of charge. Additionally, it covers current types, voltage, power, and energy, along with types of dependent sources in electrical circuits.

Uploaded by

ezhilkirthikm
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
24 views6 pages

FEE Notes

The document outlines the International System of Units (SI) established in 1960, detailing basic units such as length, mass, time, and electric current. It discusses fundamental concepts of charge, including the charge of electrons and protons, and introduces the law of conservation of charge. Additionally, it covers current types, voltage, power, and energy, along with types of dependent sources in electrical circuits.

Uploaded by

ezhilkirthikm
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

FEE Notes

 International system of units(SI)-1960


 Basic SI units
 Length (m)
 Mass (kg)
 Time (sec)
 Electric Current (Ampere)
 Thermodynamic Temp (kelvin)
 Luminous Intensity (candela)
 Charge (Coulomb)
 Charge of electron: -1.602*10^-19
 Charge of proton: 1.602*10^-19
 1 Coulomb consist of = 1/(1.602*10^-19) =
6.24*10^18 electrons
 So we take it as pC, nC, uC in smaller units
 Charges only occur in integral multiples
Q=n(-e)
 Law of conservation of charge: Charge can
neither be created nor destroyed, only
transferred

 Conventional Current by Benjamin Franklin


 Andre-Marie Ampere: Invented
electromagnet and ammeter
 Unit of Current: Ampere
 1 Ampere = 1 Coulomb/ 1 Second
t

 Q = ∫ I dt
to
 DC Current

 AC Current: current
that varies sinusoidally with time.


 Voltage:
 To move electron in a particular
direction requires some work it is
performed by emf (usually battery).
 This emf is called as voltage or potential
diff.
 Vab = dw/dq
 1 volt = 1 joule/1 coulomb = 1 newton-
meter/1 coulomb
 Alessandro Antonio Volta: Invented
electric battery(1796).
 Power and Energy:
 P=dw/dt
 P=vi
 ∑p=0
 1 Watt-Hour = 3,600 J
 Types of dependent sources:
 1. A voltage-controlled voltage source
(VCVS).
 2. A current-controlled voltage source
(CCVS).
 3. A voltage-controlled current source
(VCCS).
 4. A current-controlled current source
(CCCS).

You might also like