House : 39/1 ( Ground Froor )

Gulshan Badda Link Road

Electronics Projects for Electrical & Electronics Engineering Students

 Water Level Controller using Microcontroller: Here we are designing the circuit which
is used to detect and control the water level automatically in overhead tank using
microcontroller. It is used in industries to control the liquid level automatically.
 Car Parking Guard Circuit Using Infrared Sensor: This circuit helps the person in the
driving seat in such a way that it gives an alarm if there is any obstacle or a wall while
parking or while driving in reverse. It is very useful in our real life.
 Bidirectional Visitor Counter using : This Bidrectional Visitor Counter Circuit is helpful to
count the number of persons entering or leaving a room and to display it on a screen.
 Password based Circuit Breaker: This password based circuit breaker project is built
using controller and is used to switch off the power supply to the line by entering a
password.
 Temperature Controlled DC Fan using Microcontroller: The main principle of the circuit
is to switch on the fan connected to DC motor when the temperature is greater than a
threshold value.This can be used in home applications and in cpu to reduce heat.
 Auto Intensity Control of Street Lights: This is a simple circuit that automatically
controls the intensity of street lights which is designed using microcontroller and LEDs.
 Line Following Robotic Circuit using ATMega Microcontroller: This line follower robot is
a basic robot that follows a specific path indicated by a line having some particular
width.
 Digital Tachometer using Microcontroller: Here we designed a simple non contact
tachometer using microcontroller which can measure speed with an accuracy of 1
rev/sec.
 5 Channel IR Remote Control System using Microcontroller: This article is aimed to
design and demonstrate a simple 5 channel remote control system to drive five loads.
This circuit works on the principle of IR communication.
 Bipolar LED Driver Circuit: This bipolar LED driver circuit is very useful at the places
where flashing of light is required, as in beacon flashing. This circuit can be mainly used
for indication purposes.
 Celsius Scale Thermometer using Microcontroller: This circuit works on analog to
digital conversion principle. It can be used at homes, mobile places like cars to keep a
track of the temperate.
 Density Based Traffic Signal System using Microcontroller: In this system, we use IR
sensors to measure the traffic density. We have to arrange one IR sensor for each road;
these sensors always sense the traffic on that particular road. All these sensors are
 interfaced to the microcontroller. Based on these sensors, controller detects the traffic
and controls the traffic system.

 Automatic Washroom Light Switch: This is a simple but very useful circuit in our real life
which helps to automatically turn On the lights when a person enters the washroom and
it automatically turns Off the lights when he leaves it.
 Automatic Door Bell With Object Detection: This automatic doorbell with object
detection circuit helps to sense the presence of a person or an object automatically and
rings the doorbell.
 Water Level Indicator: This Water Level Indicator project employs a simple mechanism
which helps to detect and indicate the water level in an overhead tank or any other
water container. It can be used in Hotels, Factories, Homes Apartments, Commercial
Complexes, Drainage, etc.
 Password Based Door Lock System using 8051 Microcontroller: This system
demonstrates a password based door lock system wherein once the correct code or
password is entered, the door is opened and the concerned person is allowed access to
the secured area. After some time, the door would be closed. Read this post completely
to get more information.
 Auto Night Lamp using High Power LED: This Auto Night Lamp is an interesting circuit
which helps to turn ON the LED lights interfaced to it at night time and it turns OFF the
lights automatically when it is day.
 Mobile Jammer Circuit: This circuit is used to block the signals of cell phones with in the
range of 100 meters. This circuit can be used in TV transmission and also for remote
controlled toys or play things.
 Metal Detector Circuit: This is a simple metal detector circuit which is very useful for
checking the person in shopping malls, hotels, cinema halls to ensure that person is not
carrying any explosive metals or illegal things like guns, bombs etc.
 Wire Loop Breaking Alarm: This circuit works as a continuity tester device which tests
the continuity of the wire at hand. It is an indispensable tool to check broken wires and
undesired shorting of wires.
 Rain Alarm Circuit: Rain water detector will detect the rain and make an alert; rain
water detector is used in the irrigation field, home automation, communication,
automobiles etc. Here is the simple and reliable circuit of rain water detector which can
be constructed at low cost.
 Automatic Plant Irrigation System: This project circuit is more useful in watering plants
automatically without any human interference. It is more useful when the owner is not
present in the home for few days.
 Hot Water Geyser Controller Circuit: This circuit is made to turn OFF geysers as soon as
our water gets hot and are ready for bathing.
 Lead Acid Battery Charger Circuit: Lead Battery is a rechargeable battery and is more
useful in our real life as it will dissipate very little energy, it has very low energy to
weight ratio, it can deliver high current, can work for long time with high efficiency and
is very low cost.
 Motion Detector Circuit: The motion detector is not only used as intruder alarm but also
used in many applications like home automation system, energy efficiency system, etc.
The motion detector will detect the motion of the people or objects and give the
appropriate output according to the circuit.
 8 Channel Quiz Buzzer Circuit using Microcontroller: We built the circuit using a
microcontroller which scans the input from push buttons and displays the corresponding
number on a display device.
 2 Digit Up Down Counter: The main principle of this circuit is to increment the values on
seven segment displays by pressing the button. This circuit can be mainly used in
scoreboards.
 Automatic Changeover Switch: This is a simple automatic changeover circuit in which
DC load like a series of LEDs are driven either by a battery or an AC-DC power supply.
 UP/DOWN Fading LED Lights: This is a simple up/down fading LED lights circuit which
can be used in shopping malls, home and security applications.”/>
 Police Lights using 555 Timer: This circuit simulates the police car lights by alternate
flashing. This circuit flashes red LEDs for three times and blue LEDÂ’s for three times.
This flashing action performs continuously. This circuit uses 555 timer and a decade
counter.
 PWM based DC Motor Speed Control using Microcontroller: Here is a simple DC Motor
speed control circuit designed using AVR Microcontroller. Here we use a technique
called PWM (pulse width modulation) to control the speed of DC motor.
 Ding Dong Sound Generator Circuit: This is ding dong sound generator circuit is
designed using 555 timer IC in astable mode. It can be used as doorbell. With some
modifications, it can be used to produce different sounds. Read this post for complete
details.
 PIR Sensor Based Security Alarm: This article explains about PIR based security system
in which PIR sensor is used instead of transmitter or receiver. This saves the power
consumption and is low cost. This circuit can be used in the museums to protect the
valuable things.
 TV Remote Control Jammer: This proposed TV jammer circuit confuses the infrared
receiver in a TV by producing the constant signal that interferes the remote control
signal. If you switch on the circuit once, the TV will not receive any command from the
remote. This allows you to watch your own program without anyone changing the
channel or volume.
 Super Sensitive Intruder Alarm: This circuit is designed to alert the user when an
intruder enters into the home. If there is any obstacle in front of IR sensor, it generates
an interrupt signal. This interrupt signal is given to the speaker to alert the user.
 High and Low Voltage Cutoff with Delay and Alarm: This high and low voltage cutoff
with delay alarm circuit is an advanced automatic voltage stabilizer circuit and is used to
protect our home appliances. It’s cost is less as compared to voltage stabilizers.
 Solar Battery Charger Circuit: Here is the simple circuit to charge 6V, 4.5Ah rechargeable
Lead-acid battery from the solar panel. This solar charger has current and voltage
regulation and also has over voltage cut off facilities. This circuit may also be used to
charge any battery at constant voltage because output voltage is adjustable.
 Car Battery Charger Circuit: This article aims to describe the principle of operation,
design and working of a simple car battery charger from AC mains supply and a feedback
control section to control the battery charging.
 Simple 100W Inverter Circuit: This is a small Inverter circuit which converts the direct
current (DC) to alternating current (AC).
 Fire Alarm with Siren Sound: This circuit alerts us when there is a fire accident at home
by ringing a siren sound instead of a buzzer.
 Police Siren Circuit using NE555 Timer: This circuit produces a sound similar to the
police siren. You may also get detailed information about pin diagram and internal block
diagram of NE555 timer.
 100W MOSFET Power Amplifier Circuit: A power amplifier circuit using MOSFET has
been designed to produce 100W output to drive a load of about 8 Ohms.
 Intelligent Unambiguous Night Lamp Switcher: This is the circuit diagram of
unambiguous night lamp switch, which turns ON our domestic lights automatically when
it is dark, without human interference. It also avoids repeated frequent switching of the
devices which is usually ignored in most similar circuits but may have a detrimental
effect on our operating devices.
 Automatic Railway Gate Controller with High Speed Alerting System: The main aim of
this project is to operate and control the unmanned railway gate in the proper manner
in order to avoid the accidents in the unmanned railway crossing.
 LED Flasher Circuit: LED Flasher is a simple circuit which will blink the LEDs in regular
time period. This circuit can be used for decoration purpose or can be used for a
signaling purpose and many more.
 Dancing Bi-Color LED Lights Circuit: Generally we use small voltage bulbs in the dancing
bulbs. This circuit is mainly used in the occasions, decoration articles or in visual
indication sign boards etc. In this project, we use bi-color LEDs for sequential running
light.
 Thermistor Temperature Sensing Alarm: This circuit is a temperature sensing as well as
alarm circuit. The circuit raises an alarm whenever the temperature crosses a certain
limit.
 Pull Pin Security Alarm System: This circuit helps us to get alerted when anybody picks
our pockets or bags. The circuit is very helpful to prevent our goods getting pick
pocketed.
 Auto Turnoff Soldering Iron Circuit: This circuit helps the soldering iron to turn off
automatically when it detects overheating and thereby avoids it from getting damaged.
 Remote Operated Alarm Circuit: This circuit rings an alarm when you point a TV remote
at it and press on any button. This can be used as a calling bell to call your assistant.
 Battery Charger Circuit Using SCR: Here is the circuit diagram of battery charger circuit
using Silicon Controlled Rectifier. SCR can be used in half wave rectifier, full wave
rectifier, inverter circuits, power control circuits, etc.
 FM Bugger Circuit: Here is small circuit with which you can listen to another people
conversation from long distance using the normal FM radio set. This FM bugger circuit is
kept in room where you want listen the conversation. You can listen to this conversation
using the normal FM radio set.
 Battery Powered Portable Light: This circuit is more helpful in handling unexpected and
undesired darkness in our homes or offices. It provides considerable amount of
brightness required to do our daily tasks.
 IR Remote Control Switch: By using this circuit, we can control any house hold appliance
with the help of remote. In this project, there are two parts – one is in transmitting
section and the other is in receiving section. Receiving section will be in a stable position
which is connected to any load and transmitter will act as a normal remote.
 Cell Phone Controlled Robotic Vehicle: This is simple DTMF based Cellphone controlled
robotic vehicle circuit without using microcontroller. It can be used in industries and
surveillance systems.
 SMS Controlled Robot: GSM controlled robot or SMS controlled robot is a wireless robot
which performs the necessary actions by receiving a set of instructions in the form a
Short Message Service (SMS).
 Remote Password Operated Electronic Home Appliances: This circuit explains you how
to control the electrical appliances using an Android device. Here, Bluetooth module is
interfaced to 8051 microcontroller. This Bluetooth receives the commands from the
Android application device using wireless communication.
 Metal Detector Robotic Vehicle: Land mines buried under the ground causes threat to
the lives and affect the economy of the nation. Detection and removing of these mines
manually is a dangerous task. So, we use a metal detection robot which works on RF
technology.
 Water Level Alarm Using 555 Timer: This is a simple and low cost hardware project
using a 555 timer circuit. The aim of this project is to design a water level detecting
alarm with simple and low cost hardware without compromising on the performance of
the device.
 Sun Tracking Solar Panel: This article describes about circuit that rotates solar panel.
This Sun tracking solar panel consists of two LDRs, solar panel, stepper motor and
ATMEGA8 Microcontroller.
 Touch ON and OFF Switch Circuit: This Touch ON/OFF Switch circuit is more useful in
such a way that we can automatically ON or OFF any switch by touching a device
without moving from our place.
 USB Mobile Charger Circuit: This circuit is useful in charging the mobiles through USB
outlet present in our laptops and PCs. For the charging of your mobile phone, this circuit
provides you a regulated voltage of 4.7 volts.
 Security Alarm Circuit: This circuit helps you to guard your precious documents as well
as jewellery from intruders or theft. All you need is to just place this circuit in front of
the locker or below the mat so when any unknown person come and walk over the
switch, the circuit will trigger and sound of alarm comes.
 Mosquito Repellent Circuit: Here is the simple electronic mosquito repellent circuit
which can produce ultrasound in the frequency range of 20-38 kHz, which can scare
away mosquitoes.
 Simple FM Radio Jammer Circuit: This is a Jammer circuit which is used to block the
signals. Jammer circuit produces the high frequency signal which will confuse the
receiver of particular system from receiving the signal, even though circuit is working
properly, user of the system feels that circuit is not working properly.
 Automatic Street Light Controller Circuit Using Relays and LDR: This circuit helps in
automatically turn ON/OFF the street lights using relays and LDR. The whole circuit is
based on IC CA3140.
 Battery Charger Circuit: This battery charger circuit works on the principle of controlling
switching of an SCR based on charging and discharging of battery.
 PWM LED Dimmer Using NE555: The Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) plays an
important role in controlling the circuits. We use this PWM to dim the intensity of light
of the LED.
 Simple Fire Alarm Circuits: Here are two simple fire alarm circuits which are used to
detect the fire automatically and inform to the people immediately with an alarm.
 Electronic Letter Box: This is a simple circuit which helps in finding out any letter
dropped in our box by stopping the LED lights attached in this circuit.
 Clap Switch Circuit for Devices: This is another simple but very useful circuit which helps
to ON or OFF a device without moving from you place and also helps to control the
speed of the electric devices like fan, etc.
 12v DC to 220v AC Converter Circuit: Here is a simple voltage driven inverter circuit
which converts 12v DC signal to single phase 220v AC using power transistors as
switching device.
 FM Transmitter Circuit: Here we built a wireless FM transmitter which uses RF
communication to transmit the medium or low power FM signal. The maximum range of
transmission is around 2 km.
 100w Subwoofer Amplifier Circuit: Here is the circuit diagram and working of 100w
subwoofer amplifier circuit. A Subwoofer is a loudspeaker which produces audio signals
of low frequencies.
 DTMF Based Home Automation System Circuit: This is a simple and very useful circuit in
our real life named DTMF controlled home appliances system. It helps to control the
home appliances using DTMF technology.
 Street Lights that Glow on Detecting Vehicle Movement: This article describes about
the circuit that switches the street lights on detecting vehicle movement and remains off
after fixed time. This system controls the street lights using light dependent resistor and
PIR sensor.
 555 Timer IC Testing Circuit: This is a simple 555 IC testing-circuit which tests your entire
555 timer IC. So before using your IC, you may check whether your IC is good or bad by
using this circuit.
 Curtain Opener/Closer Circuit: This circuit will open and close the curtain of your home
and office just by pushing a switch. So with the help of this unique circuit, we do not
need to move from one place to open and close the curtain.
 Variable Power Supply and Charger: This is a circuit which helps to check or test your
electronic projects and also to charge the Mobile phone batteries. This circuit can also
work as an emergency light.
 LED Running Lights Circuit: This is a simple circuit consists of 9 LED lights in knight rider
scanner mode. It will present an eye catching look as the LED initially travel in the one
way and then travel reverse in the similar direction.
 Luggage Security Alarm: This is a simple alarm circuit which helps in ringing a warning
alarm when someone tries to steal the luggage.
 9 Way Clap Switch Circuit: This circuit helps you to manage your appliances in your
home by just clap without moving from your bed.
 12V to 24V DC Converter Circuit: This is another kind of circuit which helps to convert
12V DC current to 24V DC current.
 230V LED Driver: Here we design a simple circuit driving a series of LED from 230V AC.
This is accomplished using a capacitor based power supply. This is a low cost and
efficient circuit and can be used at homes.
 3X3X3 LED Cube: This is a simple a simple LED cube circuit designed without using
microcontroller. It is based on the principle of driving LEDs using the clock pulses.
 Monostable Multivibrator Circuit Operation: Here is the monostable multivibrator
circuit diagram and working. Multivibrator is an electronic circuit which will work as two
stage amplifier operating in both stable and astable mode.
 Interfacing16X2 LCD with PIC Microcontroller: This is a circuit which helps in interfacing
16×2 LCD to PIC18F4550 microcontroller which is of family PIC18F.
 555 Timer in Monostable Multivibrator Mode: The circuit is triggered by a falling edge,
that is, by a sudden transition from HIGH to LOW. The trigger pulse, produced by
pressing the button, must be of shorter duration than the intended output pulse.
 555 Timer as an Astable Multivibrator: In this circuit, There are three resistors named R
inside it and all have equal values. These form a voltage divider having reference
voltages of 1/3 and 2/3 of Vcc (the power supply). The logic state of the flip flop is
controlled by the reference voltage which is given to one of the inputs of both two
comparators.
 Mains Operated LED Light Circuit: This is a simple circuit which is more useful to save
our resources, energy and money by installing in your homes.
 LED Lamp Dimmer Circuit: In this circuit, at the starting LED glows slowly, then grown
brighter and once again slowly it became dim. The basis of the whole circuit is an
operational amplifier IC named LM358.
 Variable Voltage Power Supply from Fixed Voltage Regulator: This Voltage regulator
circuit is used to get fixed voltage at the output without depending on the input voltage.
 LED Christmas Lights Circuit: This is a simple circuit used to decorate your house by
building christmas lights using LEDs. The lights will get ON at night and OFF in morning
time.
 Audio Equalizer Circuit: The circuit is used to change the tune/melody into a different
pitch level by devoid of loss in the tune. It is mainly useful to music lovers.
 Air Flow Detector Circuit: This Air flow detector circuit can be used to detect the flow of
air in areas like car engine. It can also be used as temperature detector.
 150W Power Amplifier Circuit: Here we designed a power amplifier circuit using push
pull class AB configuration to derive a power of 150W to drive a load of 8 Ohms
(speaker).
 7 Segment LED Display Decoder: This is the circuit diagram of display decoder which is
used to convert a BCD or binary code into a 7 segment code used to operate a 7
segment LED display.
 Digital Temperature Sensor: The main principle of this circuit is to display the digital
temperature value. These are mainly used in environmental applications.
 Digital Stopwatch Circuit: This is a simple circuit that displays count from 0 to 59,
representing a 60 second time interval. It consists of a 555 timer to produce the clock
pulses and two counter ICs to carry out the counting operation.
 Toy Organ using 555 Timer IC: This is the circuit diagram of simple Toy Piano using 555
Timer IC. It produces different tones or sounds depending on the frequency range.
 RFID based Attendance System: This simple RFID based attendance system is designed
using ATmega8 Microcontroller and is mainly used in educational institutions, industries,
etc. where authentication is needed.
 Low Power Audio Amplifier using 555 Timer: This is a simple low power audio
amplification circuit designed using 555 timer. It can be used to develop low power
music systems used in vehicles.
 Interfacing 16X2 LCD to AVR Microcontroller: This is a circuit which helps in interfacing
16X2 LCD with AVR Microcontroller. The Atmega16 belongs to the AVR microcontroller
family.
 Polarity cum Continuity Tester: With the help of this circuit, we can also identify
whether the components we are using in our circuit are good or bad before mounting
them on the PCB.
 Reaction Timer Game Circuit: This is a simple and funny game circuit which contains 10
LEDs that are moving in an arbitrary fashion and we have to target a particular LED given
by your challenger.
 Understanding 7805 IC Voltage Regulator: This is a circuit diagram of 7805 IC which is a
5v DC regulated IC. It is very flexible and is employed in many circuits like a voltage
regulator.
 Basic Logic Gates Using NAND Gate: We are all well known that NOT, AND, OR are the
basic logic gates. Here we have shown how to design these basic logic gates using one of
the universal gates – NAND Gate.
 Dummy Alarm Circuit: The main principle of the circuit is to flash an LED for every 5
seconds. The circuit consists of 7555 timer IC as main component.
 Reverse Parking Sensor Circuit: If you are a new driver then it is very difficult to judge
the distance while parking the car. Reverse parking sensor circuit solves this problem by
indicating the distance with the help of three LEDÂ’s. We can easily arrange this system
at the back side of the car.
 Automatic LED Emergency Light Circuit: This is the simple and cost effective automatic
emergency light circuit with light sensing. This system charges from main supply and
gets activated when main supply is turned OFF. This emergency lamp will work for more
than 8 hours.
 One Transistor Electronic Code Lock System: The main principle of this circuit is that the
door lock opens only when the buttons are pressed in an order. The transistor and diode
plays a main role in the circuit.
 Automatic Battery Charger: This charger automatically shut off the charging process
when battery attains full charge. This prevents the deep charge of the battery. If the
battery voltage is below the 12V, then circuit automatically charges the battery.
 Light Activated Switch Circuit: The main principle of this circuit is to switch ON the light
when the LDR is illuminated. This circuit can be used in security applications like when
there is darkness on the LDR, it stops lighting.
 Remote Operated Spy Robot Circuit: This is a simple spy robot circuit which can be
controlled by the remote. The maximum controllable range is 125 meters. It is used to
observe the behavior of wild animals where human beings cannot reach.
 Digital Voltmeter using 8051 Microcontroller: This is a simple digital voltmeter circuit
designed using 8051 microcontroller. This circuit measures the input voltage from 0V to
5V. Here, the input voltage should be DC voltage to get the accurate output on LCD.
 Ultrasonic Rangefinder using 8051: This circuit explains you how to measure the
distance using 8051 microcontroller. This ultrasonic range finder system measures the
distance up to 2.5 meters at accuracy of 1 cm.
 Stepper Motor Interfacing with 8051 Microcontroller: The main principle of this circuit
is to rotate the stepper motor step wise at a particular step angle. The ULN2003 IC is
used to drive the stepper motor as the controller cannot provide current required by the
motor.
 Frequency Counter Circuit: Here we design a simple frequency counter system using
two timers and two counters. While one of the Timer IC is used to produce clock signals,
the other is used to produce the time limited signal of one second.
 LC Meter using 555 Timer: This is a simple LC Meter circuit designed using 555 Timer
and 8051 microcontroller. It is mainly used to measure value of a reactive element like a
capacitor or an inductor.
 TV Transmitter Circuit: The main principle of this circuit is to transmit the audio and
video signals. Here audio signals are frequency modulated and video signals are PAL
modulated. These modulated signals are applied for the antenna.
 DC Motor Interfacing with Microcontroller: Here is a simple but very useful circuit in
our real life named interfacing DC motor with 8051 microcontroller. It describes you
how to control the DC motor using AT89C51 controller.
 Transistor Intercom Circuit: This transistor intercom circuit is a simple two way intercom
circuit which is used for the dual purpose of sending as well as receiving signals.
 Wailing Siren Circuit: The main principle of this circuit is to produce a wailing siren. The
555 timer IC is operated in astable mode. When the switch is pressed, speaker produces
high pitch siren and when it is released, its pitch decreases and is switched off after 30
seconds.
 Audio Tone Control Circuit: This article explains you how to design an audio tone control
circuit with the gain of around 25. This design needs less number of components and it is
cost effective.
 FM Remote Encoder/Decoder Circuit: This is a simple post which shows you how to
design FM remote encoder and decoder circuit using RF600E and RF600D ICs. This pair
of encoder and decoder ICs establishes the communication with high level security. The
operating voltage of these ICs is from 2V to 6.6V DC.
 Battery Level Indicator: This article explains you how design battery level indicator. You
can use this circuit to check car battery or inverter. So by using this circuit, we can
increase the lifetime of battery.
 FM Radio Circuit: FM Radio circuit is the simple circuit that can be tuned to the required
frequency locally. This article describes the circuit of FM radio circuit. This is a pocket
sized radio circuit.
 IR Audio Link Circuit: This simple IR audio link circuit is used to transmit audio signals
wirelessly. This IR audio link is able transmit audio signals up to 4 meters.
 Cellphone Controlled Home Appliances: This mobile controlled home automation
system is designed without using microcontroller. We can also control a robot using this
technology by making some modifications.
 Variable Voltage Power Supply: This helps to design a variable power supply circuit
which will provide 0 to 28V at 6 to 8 amps. It can be used in various power amplifiers
and oscillators to provide DC supply.