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Water Demand, Its Source and Conveyance

The document covers various aspects of water demand, quality parameters, treatment processes, and distribution systems. It also discusses wastewater characteristics, biochemical reactions in treatment, sewage disposal, solid waste management, and pollution types including air and noise. Key topics include the functioning of water supply systems, treatment units, and environmental impacts of pollution.

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welak95087
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48 views3 pages

Water Demand, Its Source and Conveyance

The document covers various aspects of water demand, quality parameters, treatment processes, and distribution systems. It also discusses wastewater characteristics, biochemical reactions in treatment, sewage disposal, solid waste management, and pollution types including air and noise. Key topics include the functioning of water supply systems, treatment units, and environmental impacts of pollution.

Uploaded by

welak95087
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Water Demand, its source and conveyance

 Joints in water supply piping


Functioning of selective value and joints were asked
 Pipe Appurtenances
 Functioning values

Quality parameters of water


 Physical water Quality parameters
 Chemical properties of water
 Biological water Quality parameters
[In the questions, Definition, impact , source , permissible limits were asked
water borsn diseases and their preventive measures Significance of alkality]

Treatment of raw water


 Various treatment units of a typical water treatment plant
 Process of sedimentation, factors on which it depends
 Equation for setting of discrete particle in liquid
 Difference between Rapid sand and Slow sand filters
 Grit chamber (Importance)
 Type of setting
 Break-point chlorination
 Negative head in filter (other operational troubles)
 Set up and working of Rapid sand filter
 Coagulation (Full Mechanism)
 Disinfection of water in Rural areas
Distribution System
 Layout of water distribution Network (Advantages and disadvantages)
Waste water characteristic
 Chemical characteristic
 Difference between BOD and COD

Biochemical Reactions in Treatment of Waste water


 Anaerobic digestion (Detailed explanation)

Disposal of sewage Effluent


 Phenomena responsible for self-purification in river stream.
 Thermal stratification and its Importance

Design of sewerage system and sewer Appurtenances


 Self-cleansing velocity (Importance)
 Importance of circular section.

Sewage Treatment
 Sludge digestion tank with floating cover
 Difference between Imhoff tank and septic tank
 Oxidation pond working and Importance
 Sewage, sewer, sewerage system (Definition)
 Anaerobic sludge digestion
 Rural sanitation sludge handling (complete and detailed flowchart)
Solid Waste Management
 Flow chart indicating various element in municipal solid waste
management.
 Methods of Disposal of solid waste
 Difference between Indore and Bangalore method
 Disposal of refuge by sanitary Land filling
 Rural sanitation
 Refuse and its classification, collection and disposal

Air pollution and Noise pollution


 Noise pollution, cause , effect , remedies
 Local and global effect of air pollution
 Plume behaviour (complete)
 Impact of air pollution
 Photo-chemical oxidants
 Primary and secondary air pollutants
 Control devices for particular
 Importance of EIA
 Importance, definition of ecosystem

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