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Data Types Are Fundamental Concepts

Data types are essential in programming and data management, defining how data is interpreted and utilized. They include primitive types like integers, floats, characters, strings, and booleans, as well as composite types like arrays and enumerated types. Understanding these types ensures proper data collection and representation.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6 views1 page

Data Types Are Fundamental Concepts

Data types are essential in programming and data management, defining how data is interpreted and utilized. They include primitive types like integers, floats, characters, strings, and booleans, as well as composite types like arrays and enumerated types. Understanding these types ensures proper data collection and representation.

Uploaded by

asif ali
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Data types are fundamental concepts in programming and data management that define

the nature of data and how it can be used. They determine what kind of operations
can be performed on the data, how much space it occupies in memory, and how the
data is represented.
What Are Data Types?
A data type is an attribute associated with a piece of data that tells a computer
system how to interpret its value. Understanding data types ensures that data is
collected in the preferred format and that the value of each property is as
expected. For example, knowing whether “Ross, Bob” refers to a single name or two
separate names depends on understanding its data type.

Common Data Types


Primitive Data Types:

Integer (int): Represents whole numbers without fractions (e.g., -707, 0, 707).
Floating Point (float): Represents numbers with fractional components (e.g.,
707.07).
Character (char): Represents a single character or symbol (e.g., ‘a’, ‘1’).
String (str or text): A sequence of characters treated as text (e.g., “hello”).
Boolean (bool): Represents true/false values (e.g., 0 for false, 1 for true).
Composite Data Types:

Array: A collection of elements stored in a specific order, typically of the same


type.
Enumerated Type (enum): A small set of predefined unique values.
Date/Time: Specific formats for representing dates and times.
User-Defined Data Types: These are custom types defined by users based on existing
types to suit specific needs.

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