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IGO7 Advanced en

The document outlines the problems for the 7th Iranian Geometry Olympiad held on October 30, 2020, which are to remain confidential until posted online. It includes five advanced geometry problems involving triangles, circles, and tangents, each designed to challenge participants' understanding of geometric principles. The contest duration is 4 hours and 30 minutes, with each problem valued at 8 points.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
105 views1 page

IGO7 Advanced en

The document outlines the problems for the 7th Iranian Geometry Olympiad held on October 30, 2020, which are to remain confidential until posted online. It includes five advanced geometry problems involving triangles, circles, and tangents, each designed to challenge participants' understanding of geometric principles. The contest duration is 4 hours and 30 minutes, with each problem valued at 8 points.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

7th Iranian Geometry Olympiad

Advanced level
October 30, 2020

The problems of this contest are to be kept confidential until they are posted on the
official IGO website: [Link]

Problem 1. Let M , N , and P be the midpoints of sides BC, AC, and AB of triangle ABC,
1
respectively. E and F are two points on the segment BC so that ∠N EC = ∠AM B and
2
1
∠P F B = ∠AM C. Prove that AE = AF .
2

Problem 2. Let ABC be an acute-angled triangle with its incenter I. Suppose that N is the
midpoint of the arc BAC of the circumcircle of triangle ABC, and P is a point such that ABP C
is a parallelogram. Let Q be the reflection of A over N , and R the projection of A on QI. Show
that the line AI is tangent to the circumcircle of triangle P QR.

Problem 3. Assume three circles mutually outside each other with the property that every line
separating two of them have intersection with the interior
√ of the third one. Prove that the sum
of pairwise distances between their centers is at most 2 2 times the sum of their radii.
(A line separates two circles, whenever the circles do not have intersection with the line and are
on different sides of it.)

√ with 2 2 replaced by some other c may be awarded points depending on
Note. Weaker results
the value of c > 2 2.

Problem 4. Convex circumscribed quadrilateral ABCD with incenter I is given such that its
incircle is tangent to AD, DC, CB, and BA at K, L, M , and N . Lines AD and BC meet at
E and lines AB and CD meet at F . Let KM intersects AB and CD at X and Y , respectively.
Let LN intersects AD and BC at Z and T , respectively. Prove that the circumcircle of triangle
XF Y and the circle with diameter EI are tangent if and only if the circumcircle of triangle T EZ
and the circle with diameter F I are tangent.

Problem 5. Consider an acute-angled triangle ABC (AC > AB) with its orthocenter H and
circumcircle Γ. Points M and P are the midpoints of the segments BC and AH, respectively.
The line AM meets Γ again at X and point N lies on the line BC so that N X is tangent to Γ.
Points J and K lie on the circle with diameter M P such that ∠AJP = ∠HN M (B and J lie on
the same side of AH) and circle ω1 , passing through K, H, and J, and circle ω2 , passing through
K, M , and N , are externally tangent to each other. Prove that the common external tangents of
ω1 and ω2 meet on the line N H.

Time: 4 hours and 30 minutes.


Each problem is worth 8 points.

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