ELECTRIC WORKSHOP TROLLEY
DESIGN REPORT
COST-EFFECTIVE & EFFICIENT LOAD TRANSPORT SOLUTION
01
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
Purpose: Design a motorized
trolley to transport 500–1000 kg
in industrial settings
Goals:
Enhance efficiency
Reduce manual labor
Improve safety
Minimize cost
PROJECT OBJECTIVES
Capacity: 500–1000 kg
Mobility: Electric forward/reverse
movement
Safety: Mechanical & regenerative
braking
Usability: Simple throttle-based control
Efficiency: 25–30 km per charge
Affordability: Under ₹80,000
Durability: Steel chassis with corrosion
resistance
KEY DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS
Category Specification
Load Capacity 500–1000 kg
Platform Size 1200–1400 mm × 800–1000 mm
Top Speed 3–5 km/h
Battery Type Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP)
Charging Time ≤ 4 hours
Range 25–30 km
CHASSIS DESIGN
LOGO HERE
Type: Ladder Frame
Material: Mild/Alloy Steel with
Powder Coating
Benefits:
High strength
Modular for mounting
components
Even weight distribution
Proven durability in
industrial use
SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE OVERVIEW
Mechanical System: Electrical System:
Ladder frame chassis High-torque DC motor
Drive + caster wheels LFP battery (~30 km range)
Rear axle with optional Manual throttle with emergency
differential cutoff
Headlights, horn, battery
indicator
SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE OVERVIEW
Motor Comparison
Criteria DC Motor PMSM
Cost Low High
Efficiency 70–85% 85–95%
Maintenance High Low
Regenerative Braking Difficult Easy
Suitability Budget/Basic EVs Precision/High-efficiency EVs
02
MARKET ANALYSIS
Market Benchmarking
Model Capacity Speed Range Price
Smith ETWSB 1000 kg 5 km/h 30 km ₹1.8–2.3 L
Presto Truck 600 kg 4.5 km/h 20–25 km ₹1.2–1.6 L
BharatBenz E-Trolley 750 kg 5 km/h 30 km ₹2.2–2.6 L
Our Design 1000 kg 5 km/h 30 km ₹78,100
Presentation by Aaron Loeb
Cost Breakdown
S. No. Component Unit Cost (INR) Quantity Total Cost (INR)
1 Base Frame 4,500 1 4,500
2 Platform Sheet 2,500 1 2,500
3 Side Barriers 1,000 4 4,000
4 Fasteners 500 1 500
5 DC Motor 17000 1 17,000
6 Motor Mounts + Couplings 750 4 3,000
7 Drive Wheels 2,000 2 4,000
8 Caster Wheels 1,500 2 3,000
9 Rear Axle with Differential 3,500 1 3,500
10 Battery Pack (LFP) 18,000 1 18,000
11 Battery Enclosure 1,200 1 1,200
12 Motor Controller 6,000 1 6,000
13 Manual Throttle 900 1 900
14 Emergency Cutoff Switch 450 1 450
15 Wiring Harness + Connecto 1,000 1 1,000
16 Mechanical Brakes 1,200 2 2,400
17 Regenerative Braking Circu 0 1 0
18 Headlight / Indicator 600 1 600
19 Horn / Buzzer 250 1 250
20 Handlebar / Control Panel 500 1 500
21 Battery Level Indicator 800 1 800
22 Onboard Charger 2,500 1 2,500
23 Paint / Powder Coating 1,500 1 1,500
Use Cases Conclusion
Workshops: Gearboxes, tools Efficient and low-cost
EV Manufacturing: Battery design
modules Safe and easy to use
Warehouses: Inventory Ideal for industrial
movement settings
Assembly Lines: Component Scalable and
delivery customizable