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Simple Steps 2 Text

The document provides lessons on Arabic phonetics, focusing on specific diacritical marks such as Fathatain, Kasratain, and Dhammatain, which indicate vowel sounds at the end of words. It also covers the concepts of Sukoon, Madd letters, and how certain letters are pronounced when preceded by specific diacritics. Additionally, the document includes lessons on joining letters and words, as well as examples of Qur'aanic verses.

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Saima A Rehman
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
24 views53 pages

Simple Steps 2 Text

The document provides lessons on Arabic phonetics, focusing on specific diacritical marks such as Fathatain, Kasratain, and Dhammatain, which indicate vowel sounds at the end of words. It also covers the concepts of Sukoon, Madd letters, and how certain letters are pronounced when preceded by specific diacritics. Additionally, the document includes lessons on joining letters and words, as well as examples of Qur'aanic verses.

Uploaded by

Saima A Rehman
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Part TWO

FATHATAIN are Two Strokes (Two Fathahs)


above a letter. Itsounds like the 'un' in Bun. Fathatain
occurs only at the end of a word and always has an
Alif after it.
Arabic Alphabet with Fathatain

Lesson 1
Words with Fathatain

Lesson 2
KASRATAIN are Two Strokes (Two Kasrahs)
below a letter. It sounds like the 'in' in Bin. Kasratain
occurs only at the end of a word.
Arabic Alphabet with Kasratain

Lesson 3
)

Words with Kasratain

Lesson 4

L — - -
--

*
^ •

:
^ •

*
DHAMMATAIN are two inverted commas
(Two Dhammahs) above a letter.
It sounds as the "un" in Running.

Dhammatain occurs only at the end of a word.


\

Arabic Alphabet with Dhammatain

Lesson 5
/ \
( \
( o \ f *

v
o J v
1
J
f \
{ « 1

v
J —J v J v J
r c
t \ f \

(>]
u > > f "
J
1

f —
) V

f
J

\ / — \

V mn ti
— It] (t)
/ \
U
^ /-
v

(
£
s
v

\
f * 1

(3) ( 4> J
'
^ J
r

J
J v J V J '
Words with Dhammatain
1 essnn fi

* J A

Co. *

S
SUKOON also known as JAZM.
is

A Sukoon is like a small crescent appearing on top of


a letter. It is used to join letters.
Fathah with Sukoon

Lesson 7
* >

* .

jj = o
> < f

OJ = j 0J = j

<!r>=j>
Fathah with Sukoon

cJ-J

0* = a 6j = j
Kasrah with Sukoon
Lesson 9

W> — ^ 6'= \

UJ = J

r
Kasrah with Sukoon

Lesson 10

3=^

* •

6j = J
Dhammah with Sukoon
Lesson 11

J* =o
>\ t
<^ = C J>=CJ

> h <9

<J J — J

/"
'

"\
s

<5* = t
Dhammah with Sukoon
Lesson 12
Separate and Joint Words

Lesson 1 3 «

( > \

v
r
J (
a (
a
M \
(
u
'e.' \

V
J) J V J

r ^5 i f ' 1
( > \
it
J J <i
v
it
>/

r -t i
&\
v
^^^^
J I ^ J

( 'u \ r - ^

v
y
y

J o
r ~\
r ^ f \

y.
Joining 2 letter words

Lesson 14.

J*
Joining 4 Letter Words
1 OQcrm 1fi

*&\
<~~ ™>
'it' >i y > y X

v J ^ ^ j

L * J
r > f y r \
A \*
JflJLiJ A ^ 6 4

[ te\ 1

r ^
r *s ^
/4T ill*
k J
Joining 5 &6 Letter Words
Lesson 17
r \

I - J

f i, A / \

r j« ^
If a FATHAH appears before WAAW SAAKIN, It will

be known as WAAW LEEN. It is pronounced like the


'oe' sound in the word 'toe' and will be read quickly
and swiftly.
Waaw Leen
Lesson 18
If a FATHAH appears before YAA SAAKIN, It will be
known as YAA LEEN. is pronounced like
It the 'ai'
sound in the word 'straight' and will be read quickly
and swiftly.
1

Yaa Leen
Lesson 20

- 1 - J

J v J

( s \

** v J
(*J)
f \
( < \ *>'
f
\ * J I - J J

**
v - J [*)
> f

„ -/ v J V.
Words with Yaa Leen

Lesson 21
The Three letters of Madd are:

ALIF preceded by FATHAH

WAAW preceded by DHAMMAH

YAA preceded by KASRAH


the letter ALIF is after a FATHAH,
If

the ALIF will be stretched and


pronounced like 'a' in the word Father.
An ERECT FATHAH is also pronounced
like ALIF MADDAH
Alif Maddah
Lesson 22 «
Alif Maddah
Lesson 23
Alif Maddah
Lesson 24
Words with Alif Maddah
Lesson 25
Words with Alif Maddah
Lesson 26
If WAAW after a DHAMMAH,
the letter is

the WAAW will be stretched and


pronounced like 'oo' as in the word Food.
An ERECT DHAMMAH is also pronounced
like WAAW MADDAH
Waaw Maddah
Lesson 27
Waaw Maddah
1 Pssnn 9ft

<> > j
r \
(

v
u
V
j > v J

f < 1 r * i

I ^ J f j* ] i I ^% J

r * i

V J \ c J v J

f < 1

V
f
i)
J (
v
\ f
/) J
A
c

f .
y V ... „. .
Waaw Maddah
Loss or*) 29 whwhihi
Words with Waaw Maddah
Lesson 30
* *

•*
if

V
Words with Waaw Maddah
Lesson 31

tin

r i

0 jr^i
Ifthe letter YAA is after a KASRAH,
the YAA will be stretched and
pronounced like 'ee' as in the word Feed.
An ERECT KASRAH is also pronounced
like YAA MADDAH
Yaa Maddah
Lesson 32
Yaa Maddah
L©sson 34 —mi Yaa Maddah
Words with Yaa Maddah
Lesson 35
Words with Yaa Maddah
Lesson 36
Mixed Symbols
Lesson 37
r a
( ' )
13
v J
"\ A
( ( "\ r

v J
\ t A f
{ t' 1
i I J
i i

l c J
IP
I c J
f
l
t
C- 1
J
/ \
<
J JJ J
V J
/ *\ r \ A A

J* at J J
I )
Mixed Symbols

f \

J"
y L
\

V J V J

C ^ r a

V J v J

f \ r \

V J v
! J*
J (
I
jk]
- J

f \
r *.
]

I - J I ^ J

J 1

^ %

>
,
* J
Qur'aanic Verses

Lesson 40
i
A

Distributed by: Produced by:

Lar Wisdom
A ® a I © as y i«4
Yvww.azharacademy.com wisdompublications.co.uk

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