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Computer Basics Notes

A computer is an electronic device that processes data and comes in various types such as desktops, laptops, and tablets. Key components include input and output devices, CPU, memory, and storage, while software refers to the programs that run on hardware. Computers are used in various fields like education and banking, and ethical guidelines emphasize the importance of respecting privacy and avoiding piracy.

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180 views2 pages

Computer Basics Notes

A computer is an electronic device that processes data and comes in various types such as desktops, laptops, and tablets. Key components include input and output devices, CPU, memory, and storage, while software refers to the programs that run on hardware. Computers are used in various fields like education and banking, and ethical guidelines emphasize the importance of respecting privacy and avoiding piracy.

Uploaded by

ys995541
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Computer Basics Notes

1. What is a Computer?

A computer is an electronic device that manipulates information, or data. It has the ability to store, retrieve,

2. Types of Computers:

- Desktop Computer

- Laptop

- Tablet

- Servers

3. Basic Components of a Computer:

- Input Devices (Keyboard, Mouse)

- Output Devices (Monitor, Printer)

- CPU (Central Processing Unit)

- Memory (RAM and ROM)

- Storage Devices (Hard Disk, SSD, Pen Drive)

4. Software vs Hardware:

- Hardware: Physical parts of a computer.

- Software: Set of instructions (programs) that run on a computer.

5. Operating Systems:

- Examples: Windows, Linux, macOS, Android

- Functions: Managing hardware, running applications, user interface

6. Uses of Computers:
- Education, Banking, Office Work, Internet Browsing, Gaming

7. Basic Computer Ethics:

- Do not use pirated software.

- Respect privacy of others.

- Avoid sharing personal information.

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