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Unit 2 MarkScheme

The document is a mark scheme for an examination, detailing answers and marks for various questions related to chemistry concepts such as electron configuration, isotopes, and chemical reactions. Each question is broken down into parts, with specific answers and corresponding marks indicated. The total marks available for the exam are 66.

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mbeth.sharonstutoringhub
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55 views5 pages

Unit 2 MarkScheme

The document is a mark scheme for an examination, detailing answers and marks for various questions related to chemistry concepts such as electron configuration, isotopes, and chemical reactions. Each question is broken down into parts, with specific answers and corresponding marks indicated. The total marks available for the exam are 66.

Uploaded by

mbeth.sharonstutoringhub
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

- Mark Scheme /

Question Answer Marks AO Element Notes Guidance

1 7 electrons in outer shell (1) 2


2,8 in inner shells (1)

2 4 electrons in outer shell (1) 2


2,8 in inner shells (1)

3(a) uranium 1

3(b) testing for leaks in pipes / 1


measuring paper thickness

4 electrons = 28 (1) 2
neutrons = 34 (1)

5 2 electrons in outer shell (1) 2


2,8,8 in inner shells (1)

235
6(a) U 1

6(b) testing for leaks in pipes / 1


measuring paper thickness

7(a) calcium oxide (1) 2


oxygen (1)

7(b) mixture of metal(s) and other 1


elements
- Mark Scheme /

Question Answer Marks AO Element Notes Guidance

8 B 1

9 M1 I (1) 2
M2 conducts electricity when
liquid but not when solid / ONLY
conducts when liquid (1)

10 M1 eight dots in third shell of 3


both K (1)
M2 six crosses and two dots in
third shell of S (1)
M3 + charge on each K on
correct answer line and 2−
charge on S ion on correct
answer line (1)

11 M1 bonds between ions or ionic 3


bonds in lead(II) oxide (1)
M2 attraction between
molecules in carbon dioxide
(1)
M3 weaker attraction (between
particles) in carbon dioxide ORA
(1)
- Mark Scheme /

Question Answer Marks AO Element Notes Guidance

12(a) M1 oxygen (1) 5


M2 pink / brown solid (1)
M3 copper (1)
M4 orange / brown / yellow liquid
(1)
M5 bromine (1)

+
12(b) 2H + 2e(−) → H2 (2) 2

12(c) inert (1) 2


good conductor of electricity
(1)

12(d) electron 1

13(a) (they have) two more electrons 1


than protons

3− −
13(b) P OR Cl (1) 2
+ 2+
K OR Ca (1)

+ 3+
14 Na or Al (1) 3
− 2− 3−
F or O or N (1)
Ne (1)
- Mark Scheme /

Question Answer Marks AO Element Notes Guidance

15 2 bonding pairs as one dot and 2


cross each (1)
2 lone pairs on S (and no
additional electrons on Hs) to
complete the outer shell on S
and both Hs (1)

16 B: 5 and 6 (1) 5
−
Cl : 18 and 18 (1)
54 and 24 (1)
Cr (1)
+
3 (1)

17(a) isotopes 1

17(b) 1 mark for each correct row 3


(protons) 29 29 (1)
(neutrons) 34 36 (1)
(electrons) 29 27 (1)

17(c) M1 = (70 63) + (30 65) or [ ( 2


4410) + (1950) ]
OR 6360 (1)
M2 = M1 / 100 = 63.6 (1)
OR
M1= (0.7 63) + (0.3 65) or [ (44.1
) + (19.5) ] (1)
M2 = 63.6 (1)
- Mark Scheme /

Question Answer Marks AO Element Notes Guidance

18 same number of electrons 2


same electronic configuration

19 6
number number number
of of of symbol
electrons neutrons protons

M1 13

M2 10 M3 13

M4 19
9
M5 F
M6 −

20(a) 4KI + 2CuSO4 → 2CuI + I 2 + 2 allow


2K2SO4 (2) multiples / fractions

20(b) 1+ / +1 1

20(c) gains electron(s) 1

20(d) KI / potassium iodide / iodide 1


–
(ions) / I

[Total: 66]

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