APPOLOGY LETTERS

Question:
I'm terribly sorry to hear that you can't go with me for my holiday at your city next
month. I really want to spend with you, so I plan to stay at your house for one week. Can
you plan why you can't accomany with me? Will you suggest me an alternative plan for
the holiday?
Answer:
"I'm really sorry that I can’t join you for your holiday in my city next month. I have many
things to do, so I don’t have enough free time to go with you. However, I am happy that you
are visiting, and I hope you will enjoy your time here.
There are many great places to see. You can visit museums, parks, and famous landmarks.
The food here is also very delicious, so you should try some local restaurants. If you need
help, I can suggest places to visit and where to stay.
Even though I can’t be with you all the time, we can still meet for dinner or a short trip in the
city. Let me know your plans!"

Informal:
Mở bài:
Dear,…
How are you/ How’s it going? How have your family been?. It was such a pleasure to see
you again in my party last summer. Thanks you very much for your last letter. I’m really
sorry that I haven’t written to you for a long time, because I’ve been really busy with
studying English to pass B1 VSTEP. It great to hear you and your family are all well.
Anyway, the reason I am writing letter is that, because I have some time,…

Thân bài:
First of all,… For example
The second,… Such as
Last but not least,… Moreover, Beside, Furthermore, in addition

Kết bài:
Anyway/Now , I must go and get on with my study. Give my love to your family, We
must try and meet up soon. I am looking forwad to hearing from you at any time which
is convenient to you
Best wishes,
Brian
Formal:
Mở bài:
Dear Sir or Madam (chưa biết người nhận)
Dear Mr.Peter (biết người nhận)
Dear Ms. Jessica
Thank you very much for your last letter, I am so glad/ extremely grateful for,...
My name is Jessica Jenny/Brian, The reason, I am writing this letter because I want to
inquire you that

Thân bài:
First of all/ The first problem is ,... For example,…
The second,… Such as,…
Last but not least,… Moreover, Beside, Futhermore, In addition,…

Kết bài:
Would you kindly (Bạn có thể vui lòng không) (Cho Họ biết yêu cầu của mình là gì) + V
nguyên mẫu,…?
If you require any futher information or have you any problem, please do not hesitate to
contact me via email: [email protected],
Thank you in advance for your consideration. I am looking forward to hearing from you
at any time which is convenient to you
Yours faithfully, (không biết người nhận)
Yours sincerely, (biết người nhận)
Brian
Viết câu có or, so, but, for,... (câu ghép)
Event if: mặc dù
V-ing + Verb + Object
ESSAY
Template:
Opinion
In today’s society, [Topic] has become an essential part of the rising debate in the
present world, including in VIETNAM. It is widely debated whether [viết xuống quan
điểm được bàn luận]. Personally, I strongly agree with that opinion [viết xuống quan
điểm mình đồng ý]. This essay will provide some reason and relevant example to support
my argument

On the one hand, there are several reason why,… is benificial. First and foremost, it
should be recognized that [Lý do1]. This mean that [Giải thích]/ (Because) it can help us.
One example that supports this view is [ví dụ]. This clearly demonstrates that [Topic]
has a positive/negative impact on…

On the other hand, there are a number of disadvantages of,… so that people should take
into consideration. Another interesting point is that [Lý do 2]. This is because of the fact
that [Giải thích]. For instance, [ví dụ]. This evidence suggests that (Bằng chứng này cho
thấy rằng) [giải thích rằng ví dụ này ủng hộ quan điểm của bạn như thế nào]. [Lý do 2]
to support my this view

To conclude, this essay argued that [viết lại quan điểm của bạn]. However, everything
has two sides, and this situation is no exception. Therefo re, the efficient use to (Topic)
should be promoted, however, its misuse should be condemned

Cause – Effect:
To conclude, [vấn đề] has become a crucial part of our lives. It has now been show that
the ain causes related to [vấn đề] are [các nguyên nhân], and it result in [các hậu quả].
Personally , I believe that society in general and each individual should take some action
and reaction to deal with the problem as soon as it emergers.
Template:
Cause – solution
In today society, “Topic” has become an integral parrt of the rising debate in the present
world, including in VIETNAM. In the following essay, I will discuss some of the biggest
cause associated with (topic), before suggesting possible solutions/ after that undeniable
consequences occurred
To commence with, the main cause related to (topic) is (Cause 1). The reason for this is
that (Reason 1). In addition, another undeniable cause is (Cause 2). For example,
(specific example – tuỳ chọn).
In my opinion, the best approach to overcome (topic) is (soluton 1)/ This issue has severe
influences impact on. It is often argued that in fact (Người ta thường cho rằng trên thực
tế) (Reason 1). Futhermore, (solution 2). For instance, (specific example – tuỳ chọn)
To conclude, the “topic” has become a crutial part of our life. It has now been show that
the main cause related to (topic) is (Cause 1), but the best solution to overcome that is
(Solution 1). It is expected that this trend will continue to increase in the future.

Template:
Speaking Task 3:
Some people believe that [Topic]
Firstly, [Topic] – [Idea 1]
Secondly, [Topic] – [Idea 2]
Thirtly, it – [Idea3]
To sum up, [Nói lại câu topic đề]

Now, I will answer follow-up question:

Approach = Solution
Consume = it
Like = Love
Spend + O + time + V_ing
Per day = Mỗi ngày
Enjoy the breathtaking view of mountain: Tận hưởng những quang cảnh ngoạn mục
của núi non
She is respectful and always tries to make people feel comfortable
Waiter at a milk tea shop : Phục vụ nam
Waitress: Phục vụ nữ
Tourguide: Hướng dẫn viên du lịch
Province: Tỉnh