TEST 1

One famous person that I’m really interested in is Ivanka Trump. She is the daughter of
former U.S. President Donald Trump, and she is well-known as a businesswoman, author,
and former senior advisor at the White House.

I first heard about her a few years ago when her father became president. At that time, Ivanka
often appeared in the news, and I became curious about her. I started to read more about her
life and work.

Ivanka is famous for many reasons. Before entering politics, she was a successful
businesswoman and model. She also wrote a book about women in the workplace, which
shows her interest in female empowerment. During her time in the White House, she focused
on women's economic development and education, which I find very meaningful.

What I like about her is that she is confident, intelligent, and always tries to balance her
career and family life. I admire how she carries herself in public — calm, professional, and
stylish. She inspires me to be more confident in myself and to try my best in everything I do

1. In your opinion, what kinds of people can become famous?

In my opinion, anyone can become famous if they have a special talent, a unique personality,
or do something that attracts public attention. Nowadays, people can also become famous
through social media, even if they are not actors or singers. For example, influencers or
content creators often become well-known just by sharing their daily lives or ideas online.

2. Should celebrities let their private lives be known?

I don’t think they should be forced to. Celebrities are also human, and they deserve privacy
like everyone else. Of course, many fans are curious about their favorite stars, but sometimes
too much attention can cause stress or problems. It’s better if celebrities can choose which
part of their lives they want to share.

3. How do you think people will become famous in the future?

In the future, I think people will become famous even more easily thanks to the internet and
new technologies. With just a smartphone, anyone can create content and reach millions of
people. Artificial intelligence might also change the way people become famous, maybe
through virtual influencers or digital performances.

4. Do you think celebrities should appear in advertisements?

Yes, I think it’s fine if they appear in ads, as long as the product is good and suitable for their
image. Celebrities can help brands reach more people, and their influence can be very
powerful. However, they should be responsible and avoid promoting things that might be
harmful or misleading.
5. What are the good things about being famous?
Being famous can bring many benefits. For example, famous people often have more
opportunities, more money, and more influence. They can use their voice to support good
causes or inspire others. Also, many people admire and respect them, which can be a nice
feeling.

6. Why do you think ordinary people are interested in the lives of famous people?
I think it’s because people are curious and sometimes want to escape from their own daily
life. Watching the lives of famous people can be fun and exciting. Some people also look up
to celebrities as role models and want to learn from their lifestyle or success.

T2

One city that really impressed me is Đà Nẵng, which is located in central Vietnam. I visited it
during my summer holiday with my family two years ago.

I had always heard that Đà Nẵng was clean and beautiful, so I wanted to see it with my own
eyes. It didn’t disappoint me at all. The city is next to the sea, and it has both modern
buildings and peaceful natural scenery. I loved walking along the beach in the early morning
and watching the sunset in the evening.

What impressed me most was how clean and organized the city is. The people there are
friendly and helpful, and the food is amazing, especially the seafood. I also visited famous
places like the Dragon Bridge and Ba Na Hills.

Đà Nẵng gave me a feeling of comfort and peace. It’s a place where I could enjoy nature and
city life at the same time. That’s why this city left a strong impression on me, and I hope to
go back there one day.

1. Discuss the pros and cons of living in a city.

Living in a city has many advantages. You can find good jobs, better education, and modern
hospitals. Life is fast and convenient. However, it also has some downsides. Cities are often
noisy and crowded. The air is not very clean, and things are more expensive. Some people
may feel lonely or stressed because of the busy lifestyle.

2. Many people say that urban life is stressful. Why do you think they say this?
I think they say that because city life is full of pressure. People have to work long hours and
deal with traffic jams every day. There is a lot of competition, and everyone is busy. It’s hard
to find time to relax, so many people feel tired and stressed.

3. How do you think your hometown will change in the future?

My hometown is still quiet and peaceful now, but I believe it will develop more in the future.
There might be more buildings, better roads, and more shops or schools. I hope it will keep
its natural beauty while becoming more modern and comfortable to live in.

4. Compare life in the city with life in the countryside.

Life in the city is fast and exciting. People have more chances to study and work. But the
countryside is calm and simple. People there live close to nature and have more time to enjoy
life. Personally, I like both, but I prefer the countryside because it’s more relaxing.

5. What can you tell me about rural and urban population in Vietnam?
In Vietnam, more people used to live in rural areas, but now many are moving to big cities
like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City. They go there for better jobs, education, and living
conditions. This makes the cities more crowded, while some countryside areas are becoming
quieter.

T3

One of the most important inventions in my opinion is the smartphone. It was developed
based on the mobile phone, but it became much more powerful and useful. The first
smartphones were introduced in the early 2000s, but now almost everyone has one.

Smartphones have benefited people all over the world. Students use them to study, workers
use them for communication and organization, and even older people use them to stay in
touch with family. Thanks to smartphones, we can access the internet, use GPS, take high-
quality photos, and even do online banking – all in one device.

There are many advantages. They make communication faster, help us stay informed, and
allow us to work or study from anywhere. However, there are some disadvantages too, like
addiction to screens or lack of face-to-face communication.

I believe the smartphone is very important because it has completely changed the way we live
and work. It saves time, connects people, and gives us access to knowledge and services
anytime, anywhere.
1. How would people’s life be different if they didn’t have a telephone?
Without telephones, communication would be slow and difficult. In emergencies, getting help
would take much longer. Work and daily life would also be less convenient, and people
would feel more isolated.

2. Do you think that modern technology could improve life in the countryside? Can you
give an example?
Yes, modern technology can help a lot. For example, internet and smartphones allow students
to study online and farmers to learn new methods or check the weather. It makes life easier
and more connected.

3. What will be taken in account to develop modern technology in the countryside?

We need good internet and electricity first. People also need training to use technology, and
the cost should be low so everyone can afford it

T4

One of the most memorable parties I attended was my best friend’s birthday party. It
happened last year, in October, at his house.

The party was held to celebrate his 20th birthday. It was a small but cozy event with around
15 people, mostly close friends and a few family members.

At the party, we enjoyed delicious food, played games, and sang karaoke together. We also
surprised him with a big birthday cake and a group gift — a pair of wireless headphones that
he really wanted. He was so happy and touched.

What made the party special was the friendly atmosphere and how everyone had fun together.
It helped us relax and create great memories after a stressful week at school.

1. What’s the difference between a formal party and an informal party?

A formal party usually follows a strict dress code and schedule, like weddings or company
events. People often wear suits or dresses. In contrast, an informal party, like a birthday or
house party, is more relaxed. You can wear casual clothes and have more freedom to do what
you like.

2. Why are some people late for parties intentionally?

Some people want to arrive late so they don’t seem too eager or awkward waiting for others.
In some cultures, it’s even normal to arrive late, especially at informal events.

3. Why do some people like parties, while others hate them?

Some people love socializing and meeting new friends, so they enjoy parties. Others may be
shy or introverted, so they feel uncomfortable in noisy or crowded places.

4. What would you do if the guests feel bored at your party?

I would try to change the mood by playing music, starting a fun game, or offering some
snacks. Sometimes just talking to them personally can help them feel more included.
5. What are some recent trends at parties you have attended?
Recently, I’ve seen more themed parties, like retro style or color-based themes. Also, people
love taking photos with decorations or using fun photo booths

T5

One of the most perfect trips I have ever taken was a vacation to Hà Nội last summer. I went
there with my family, including my parents and my younger sister.

We stayed there for about five days. During the trip, we visited many famous places like
Hoan Kiem Lake, the Old Quarter, and the Temple of Literature. The weather was warm
and a bit humid, but it didn’t stop us from exploring the city. We spent a lot of time walking
around the streets, trying local food like pho and bun cha, and learning about the history of
the capital.

What made the trip perfect was the quality time we had together. We didn’t worry about
school or work — we just enjoyed the moment and laughed a lot. I also loved the
combination of traditional and modern life in Hà Nội and the friendliness of the people.

To me, it was the perfect trip because it gave me beautiful memories, helped me relax, and
ma1. What is the difference in traveling in the past and traveling at the present in your
country?
In the past, traveling was more difficult and expensive. People usually traveled by bus or
train, and it took a long time to reach their destination. But now, thanks to modern
transportation like planes and highways, it’s faster and more comfortable. Also, technology
like smartphones helps people find information and book hotels easily.

2. How would the tourist industry develop in the future?

I think tourism will become more eco-friendly and personalized. People care more about the
environment now, so green tourism might grow. Also, with technology like AI, tours can be
customized based on your interests, which will make travel more interesting and convenient.

3. What should the government do to attract tourists?

The government should invest in infrastructure like airports and public transport, promote
local culture, and ensure safety for tourists. Advertising Vietnam’s beauty through social
media and international events is also a good way to attract more visitors.

4. What should the people do to attract tourists?

Local people can help by being friendly and respectful to visitors. They can also promote
traditional culture, food, and festivals. Small actions like giving directions or suggesting good
places to visit can leave a good impression on tourists

de my bond with my family even stronger.