Sample Math Questions Based on Syllabus
1. Define and provide an example of a Binary Relation. How is it different from an Equivalence
Relation?
2. Prove that the set of all subsets of a set with 'n' elements has 2^n elements using the Power Set
theorem.
3. State and prove the Schroeder-Bernstein theorem with an example.
4. Use Mathematical Induction to prove that 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + n = n(n + 1)/2 for all positive integers n.
5. Explain the Euclidean Algorithm to find the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) of two numbers.
Provide a worked example.
6. A group of 5 men and 4 women is to form a committee of 4 members. In how many ways can the
committee be formed such that at least one woman is included?
7. Construct a truth table for the compound statement: (P -> Q) and (not Q -> not P).
8. Prove that (P or Q) and (not P or R) implies (Q or R) using logical equivalences.
9. Prove that every subgroup of a cyclic group is cyclic.
10. Define Boolean Algebra. Verify the identity A + AB = A using truth tables.
11. Draw a graph with 6 vertices and show that it contains at least one cycle if it has more than 5
edges.
12. Explain Dijkstra's algorithm for finding the shortest path in a weighted graph with an example.