Oyo State
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Oyo State is a state in southwestern Nigeria.
Its capital is Ibadan, the third most populous
city in the country and formerly the second
most populous city in Africa.[8] Oyo State is
bordered to the north by Kwara State for
337 km, to the southeast by Osun State for
187 km, partly across the River Osun, and to
the south by Ogun State, and to the west by
the Republic of Benin for 98 km. With a
projected population of 7,976,100 in 2022,
Oyo State is the sixth most populous in the
Nigeria.[9]
Oyo State
State
Flag
Seal
Nicknames: Pace Setter State
Location of Oyo State in Nigeria
Coordinates: 8°00′N 4°00′E[2]
Country Nigeria
Date created 3 February 1976
Capital Ibadan
Government
• Body Government of Oyo
State
• Governor[3] Seyi Makinde (PDP)
• Deputy Governor Bayo Lawal (PDP)
• Legislature Oyo State House of
Assembly
• Senators C: Yunus Akintunde
(APC)
N: Abdulfatai Buhari
(APC)
S: Sharafadeen Alli
(APC)
• Representatives List
Area
• Total 28,454 km2
(10,986 sq mi)
Population (2006)[5]
• Total 5,580,894[1]
• Estimate (2022) 7,976,100[4]
GDP (PPP)
• Year 2021
• Total $23.8 billion[6]
• Per capita $2,560[6]
Time zone UTC+01 (WAT)
postal code 200001
ISO 3166 code NG-OY
HDI (2022) 0.603[7]
medium · 15th of 37
Website [Link]
.ng
The vast majority of Oyo State residents are
Yoruba.[10] Nicknamed the "Pace Setter
State", present-day Oyo State sits on
territory formerly ruled by various kingdoms
and empires.[citation needed]
The Oyo Empire was a powerful Yoruba
empire that ruled in much of the area from
c. 1300 to 1896.[11] Built in the 1830s,
modern city of Oyo is considered a remnant
of the imperial era, being referred to as "New
Ọyọ" (Ọ̀yọ́ Àtìbà) to distinguish itself from
the former capital to the north, 'Old Oyo'
(Ọ̀yọ́-Ilé). The Alaafin of Oyo continues to
serve a ceremonial role in the city.[12]
Oyo State is noted for being the site of the
first university in Nigeria,[13] the University of
Ibadan,[14] founded in 1948. The state
economy remains largely agrarian, with the
western city of Shaki being described as the
state's breadbasket. cassava, cocoa, and
tobacco are among the most important
crops to Oyo State's economy.[15][16]
Geography
History
Records and landmarks
Government and politics
Education
Transport
List of current public
officials
Agriculture
Local Government Areas
Notable people
Politics
Electoral system
References
External links
Last edited 2 months ago by Applodion
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