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Tutorial Sheet 1 - Foundations

This document is a tutorial sheet for MAT101 - Intermediate Algebra at NorthRise University. It contains various exercises on evaluating numerical expressions, simplifying expressions with exponents, finding midpoints and distances between points, and analyzing the properties of equations and their graphs. The exercises also include determining symmetry, intercepts, and relationships between lines.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
18 views5 pages

Tutorial Sheet 1 - Foundations

This document is a tutorial sheet for MAT101 - Intermediate Algebra at NorthRise University. It contains various exercises on evaluating numerical expressions, simplifying expressions with exponents, finding midpoints and distances between points, and analyzing the properties of equations and their graphs. The exercises also include determining symmetry, intercepts, and relationships between lines.

Uploaded by

jambaheath
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

NORTHRISE UNIVERSITY

NORTHRISE BUSINESS SCHOOL


MAT101 – INTERMEDIATE ALGEBRA S1 2025 TUTORIAL SHEET 1.
1. Evaluate each numerical expression.
1 1 −2
a. 2−3 b. 3−2 c. −10−3 d. 3−1 e. − (3)
2 −1 3 −1
f. (3) − (4) g. 3−2 − 23 h. (2−4 + 3−1 )−1
2. Evaluate each of the following numerical expressions.
−2
1 4 0 3−1
a. 4 −2
b. (5) c. (2−3 )
( )
5
3. Simplify each of the following expressing final results without using
zero or negative integers as exponents.
a. 𝑥 3 𝑥 −7 b. 𝑥 −2 𝑥 −3 c. (𝑥 3 𝑦 −4 )−1 d. (𝑥 4 𝑦 −2 )−2
−2 −5 −1
𝑥 −2 𝑦4 3𝑥 2 𝑦 𝑥 −1 𝑦 −2
e. (𝑦 −3 ) f. (3𝑥 4 𝑦 −2 )−1 g. (𝑥 −1 ) h. (4𝑎−1𝑏−3 ) i. 𝑥 3 𝑦 −1
3 3
2𝑥 2 4𝑥 108𝑥 6 72𝑥 8
j. (3𝑦 3) k. (5𝑦 2 ) l. −12𝑥 2 m. −9𝑥 2
4. Find the indicated products and quotients; express results using positive integral
exponents only
a. (2𝑥 −1 𝑦 2 )(3𝑥 −2 𝑦 −3 ) b. (4𝑥 −2 𝑦 3 )(−5𝑥 3 𝑦 −4 ) c. (−6𝑎 2 𝑦 −4 )(−𝑎−7 𝑦)
−2 −3
14𝑥 −2 𝑦 −4 24𝑥 5 𝑦 −3 27𝑎−4 𝑏 −5
d. ( 7𝑥 −3 𝑦 −6 ) e. (−8𝑥 6 𝑦 −1) f. −3𝑎−2 𝑏−4
1. Find the midpoint of the line segment joining the points 𝑃1 and 𝑃2
a. P1 = (3, − 4); P2 = (5, 4)
b. P1 = ( − 3, 2); P2 = (6, 0)
c. P1 = (a, b); P2 = (0, 0)
d. P1 = (a, a); P2 = (0, 0)
e. P1 = (2, − 3); P2 = (4, 2)
f. P1 = ( − 2, 0); P2 = (2, 4)
2. Find the distance 𝑑(𝑃1 , 𝑃2 ) between the points 𝑃1 and 𝑃2 .

a. b. c. d.
e. P1 = (3, − 4); P2 = (5, 4)
f. P1 = ( − 1, 0); P2 = (2, 4)
g. P1 = (a, b); P2 = (0, 0)
h. P1 = (a, a); P2 = (0, 0)
i. P1 = ( − 0.2, 0.3); P2 = (2.3, 1.1)
j. P1 = (1.2, 2.3); P2 = (− 0.3, 1.1)
3. State whether the given points are on the graph of the equation.
a. Equation: 𝑥 4 − √𝑥
Points: (0, 0); (1, 1); (− 1, 0)
b. Equation: 𝑥 3 − 2√𝑥
Points: (0, 0); (1, 1); ( 1, −1)
c. Equation: 𝑦 2 = 𝑥 2 + 9
Points: (0, 0); (1, 1); (− 1, 0)
d. Equation: 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 4
Points: (0,2); (−2,2); (√2, √2)
e. 𝑥 2 + 4𝑦 2 = 4
1
Points (0,1); (2,0); (2, 2)
4. Find the intercepts and graph each equation by plotting points
a. 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 2
b. 𝑦 = 𝑥 − 6
c. 4𝑥 2 + 𝑦 = 4
d. 𝑦 = −𝑥 2 + 1
e. 5𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 10
f. 9𝑥 2 + 4𝑦 = 36
5. Find the intercepts. (b) Indicate whether the graph is symmetric with respect to the x-axis,
the y-axis, or the origin.

a. b. c. d.

e. f. g. h.

i. j. k. l.
6. Draw a complete graph so that it has the type of symmetry indicated.
a. b. c. d.

7. List the intercepts and test for symmetry.


𝑥 4 +1 𝑥3 3𝑥 𝑥 2 −4
a. 𝑦2 = 𝑥 + 4 b. 𝑦 2 = 𝑥 + 9 c. 𝑦 = d. 𝑦 = − 𝑥 2 −9 e. 𝑦 = 𝑥 2+9 f. 𝑦 =
2𝑥 5 2𝑥
8. (a) If (3, 𝑏) is a point on the graph of 𝑦 = 4𝑥 + 1, what is 𝑏?
(b) If (a, 4) is a point on the graph of 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 + 3𝑥, what is 𝑎?
© If (- 2, b) is a point on the graph of 2x + 3y = 2, what is b?
(d) If (a, - 5) is a point on the graph of y = x2 + 6x, what is a?

9. Draw a graph of the line that contains the point (3, 2) and has a slope of:
3 4
a. b. − 5
4
10. Find an equation for the line with the given properties. Express your answer using either
the general form or the slope–intercept form of the equation of a line, whichever you
prefer.
a. Slope = 3; containing the point (- 2, 3)
2
b. Slope = − 3; containing the point (1, −1)
c. Slope = −3; y – intercept = 3
d. Slope undefined; containing the point (2, 4)
e. Parallel to the line 2𝑥 − 𝑦 = − 2; containing the point (0, 0)
f. Parallel to the line x = 5; containing the point (4, 2)
1
g. Perpendicular to the line 𝑦 = 2 𝑥 + 4; containing the point (1. −2)
h. Perpendicular to the line 𝑥 − 2𝑦 = − 5; containing the point (0,4)
11. The equations of two lines are given. Determine whether the lines are parallel,
perpendicular, or neither.
a. 𝑦 = 2𝑥 – 3
𝑦 = 2𝑥 + 4
1
b. 𝑦 = 2 𝑥 − 3
𝑦 = − 2𝑥 + 4
c. 𝑦 = 4𝑥 + 5
𝑦 = − 4𝑥 + 2
d. 𝑦 = − 2𝑥 + 3
1
𝑦 = −2𝑥 + 2
12. Which of the following equations might have the graph shown?

(a) 2𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 6
(b) − 2𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 6
(c) 3𝑥 − 4𝑦 = − 12
(d) 𝑥 − 𝑦 = 1
(e) 𝑥 − 𝑦 = − 1
(f) 𝑦 = 3𝑥 – 5
(g) 𝑦 = 2𝑥 + 3
(h) 𝑦 = − 3𝑥 + 3
13. Which of the following equations might have the graph shown?

a. 2𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 6
b. 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 = 6
c. 3𝑥 + 4𝑦 = 12
d. 𝑥 − 𝑦 = 1
e. 𝑥 − 𝑦 = −1
f. 𝑦 = − 2𝑥 – 1
1
g. 𝑦 = − 2 𝑥 + 10
h. 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 4
14. The figure shows the graph of two parallel lines. Which of the following pairs of
equations might have such a graph?
a. 𝑥 − 2𝑦 = 3
𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 7
b. 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 2
𝑥 + 𝑦 = −1
c. 𝑥 − 𝑦 = − 2
𝑥 − 𝑦 = 1
d. 𝑥 − 𝑦 = − 2
2𝑥 − 2𝑦 = − 4
e. 𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 2
𝑥 + 2𝑦 = − 1
15. The figure shows the graph of two perpendicular lines. Which of the following pairs of
equations might have such a graph?

a. 𝑦 − 2𝑥 = 2
𝑦 + 2𝑥 = − 1
b. 𝑦 − 2𝑥 = 0
2𝑦 + 𝑥 = 0
c. 2𝑦 − 𝑥 = 2
2𝑦 + 𝑥 = − 2
d. 𝑦 − 2𝑥 = 2
𝑥 + 2𝑦 = − 1
e. 2𝑥 + 𝑦 = − 2
2𝑦 + 𝑥 = − 2

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