AP Precalculus 3.4-3.7 Review
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Wonder GachaAP Precalculus 3.4-3.7 Review
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Wonder GachaName:_______________________________________ Hour:_____Date:_____/_____/_____
AP Precalculus 3.4-3.7 Review
1. Sketch one cycle of the sine curve where 𝐴 > 0, 2. Sketch one cucle of the cosine curve where
𝜋
the amplitude is 4, and the period is 6𝜋. Label 𝐴 > 0, the amplitude is 3, and the period is 2 .
your key points on the 𝑥-axis. Then write an Label your key points on the 𝑥-axis. Then write an
equation for the graph. equation for the graph.
Equation: Equation:
Sketch one cycle of the graph of each function, label your key points on the 𝒙-axis. State the
characteristics of each graph.
3. 𝑦 = −2 sin(4𝑥) 𝑥
4. 𝑦 = 2 cos ( )
3
Amplitude = Period = Amplitude = Period =
5. 𝑦 = −3 cos(2𝑥) + 1 𝑥
6. 𝑦 = 2 sin (2) − 2
Amplitude = Period = Amplitude = Period =
Midline: Midline:
All Points of Inflection: All Points of Inflection:
Name:_______________________________________ Hour:_____Date:_____/_____/_____
𝜋 1
7. 𝑦 = cos [2 (𝑥 + 4 )] − 1 8. 𝑦 = 2 sin [3 (𝑥 − 3𝜋)] + 2
Amplitude = Period = Amplitude = Period =
Phase Shift = Midline: Phase Shift = Midline:
Write the equation for the given function that has the following characteristics.
9. Sine function 10. Cosine function
Amplitude = 3 Period = 3𝜋 Amplitude = 2 Period = 5
2 𝜋
Phase Shift = − 3 Vertical Shift = 5 Phase Shift = 2 Vertical Shift = −2
Find 𝑨, 𝑩, 𝑪, and 𝑫 for the graph. Then write the equation for the graph.
11. 𝑦 = 𝐴 sin[𝐵(𝑥 + 𝐶)] + 𝐷
𝐴=
𝐵=
𝐶=
𝐷=
Equation:
12. 𝑦 = 𝐴 cos[𝐵(𝑥 + 𝐶)] + 𝐷
𝐴=
𝐵=
𝐶=
𝐷=
Equation:
Name:_______________________________________ Hour:_____Date:_____/_____/_____
13. A weight is attached to the end of a long spring that is bouncing up and down. As it bounces the distance
from the floor varies sinusoidally with time. You start a stopwatch. When the stopwatch reads 0.3 seconds,
the weight first reaches a high point of 64 centimeters above the floor. The next low point, 42 centimeters
above the floor, occurs at 2.3 seconds
a) Write an equation expressing the distance from the floor in terms of the number of seconds the
stopwatch reads.
b) Predict the distance from the floor when the stopwatch reads 5.3 seconds.
c) Predict the first positive value of time at which the weight is 50 centimeters above the floor.
