Hjero waNe
o Treansmissjon Line -
ooic
) Co transmission lne
Acond uetor eope SUnnoUde the the
Theyshanes tte same ais
sepanaded a a continuous solid
Jdenie or dieleetnie epocs
A adle to be bert without bnoking.
os ond Cons:
Cordoidth
ktigh
Comerient don est applietion,
)
3)Dfeu to fobricate compex merouve
orponents in he meum
Planaz tronsYnission line I4 looks ike a 3D
oeen Un oven
ard fhtened.
line thot have layer o deleti
ymode P
and (metolie panes)
Gnd one seveal
Tronsnjssion Line hos dour tpes
4Panat
Bielerue wove quide
sine
s
# Pros. and Cons.
Compaaf
) Low cOst
eopaility fon integotion wth oahve
devices osuch as diotg, trorsistorsete
DHolou)-e sruelune whieh tuo distiret
cord vetor vod pnegend.
2) pen spooeothe woweguide is whene
eleatraraqnete enegd frds the poth ot
last neslsBanee to propagate.
Do not need ay dieleotie medwm os it
uses air os meolium ot enengy tronsten
WaNequtes hos. Ond Cons, :
tieh pouen hondng espabiliy
Louw loss
Expensive
a)
nloveqides ais unable to suppon. oe propsqof
below a eorrtein sheyona on Cotol hqyong
TEM ode.
Held
TE ’ Ironsverse Flecie
et eleefrie feld is norcvense e the
dineaton o propoqotion)
TM >TronSveTse Hognetie feA.
trGrsverse and andeti
(nognefie feld is
corponert rst be tn Hhe propgto
feld
mode)
Wave Numbery.
am
( (
Propogoton Constost,
of eutolß
K w
Ke
4(nt]2
a Phas Constont
- Irtingie waye impedersei
Wherre
fe
Me)
'a' dimension.
deomine s Hhe fhequeney rorge os the
H
dominant on lbwest onden,the mae ot propoga
fion
* Jt usualg opencies in buest propmgtirg
Modes
Four
mode, since highen onder leods to highe
otteration and diet eo extrot dnom
qide
ton hefrst
Caledale the cutolf freqerey
modes osWR2RY ovegudes
four
2.840 inehes 4 ineh= 254cm
a =
toi,ho
b= 1.340 inhes
de kno|
(3.1914)2.
2
R079X|o GHz
3X163
23
27 12
3.09
a nectergun wovegulo witk dimantion.
and b= 0.3em, 6=0, u-Mo
Hx 2 Sin cOS
Fird mode of the opention ,eutotttneeney!
aorstant mtningie
phase aonstort propoqaton
impedenee
So|,
Opeoion mode,
Y=
TEm= TE13
(+
1
2 Meo
3
Phose Constan,
rom,b,
= 28.5Gz
2
We knou,
2a6
("From -Hg)
$274 =txo"
Noo Pot in A
rod fm
) tntr insie Whve inpoderee,
347
-347 28.512
2 347
Ans.
Eonple: Tidonena
e-en ARoianglar wnve quide urth dimento
a2Cm ond b-4 em is operosed belo
2mrr
lsIs.I aH. How mong TE modes can the wave
lhaae gide trongnit if the qulde is fled with
mediem chnoctized by o0, r 4 .
medivm
a
ne 4eo Find thee outof Freqvenoy o the
modes:
Sojn
b 1 cm
-
21
Now
2
1
2
a) in
27
Now,
Is. Ga Hhe cutoff thegyenay belbw this trgect
TEo :m=o,n=eit = 45 Gtz
= 15 GH
TEa: m-0, n=3> Jemn eos= o +( 2 = 22G t
(no n)
Now
=,n=0) feme-
TE,: m
- fe
m=2, n=0 => femn= 20
20
TE 30
emn = t e - 9 h H e
m=4,n0 emn feyn
TE40: = + C mn =e,.
m=s,n
TE50
TE:m=G, M=o,
8o, m
No
TE mn E m=l,n=) 4
TE,2)
E 31, m=3nl
NGw
TE inzl ,n le
V+(G
TE 22 m,n2 So, 2464
Ego
TE TEo
to 3 12 24
An:
Wavequde
P: inigen = \,2,3,
+Bassel Fyotion
Pnm
S.3
1
2 3.0$ 6.+ 9.2
4.06
2
Now,
2.
2A
uaye lergh
Prm
27 wheneto a
Ka
Resonoton nhvelergt,
whene
t-desine tr
We kno,
yiiral tcconton.
27
=) he
2d
2d
1,23
X
t ylndil Rösoroten, when Podius in sem.
is &GHz with TE, mode. Find ffhe
Ireayerdkergth, d to tone the theqyeney
tune the
neguined
Quto avelength 0.OS
27 27
ke -P
a
o.0S TE, TEmn
27
n )
Now, ouaNequide,
d
(o.a) (o.r53
0.0l92mfAne
Now,
6.0192=d
(2xO.o
26.46) 26.41
I|.252XIn6
eylrdrial nesorator has d redivs !
t A
Sem whene
Sreayeng
mod , what is tte neqyinod lergth.
at TEn
d ton tuning tHe fneqye
is neededi
Giver
TE TEmn
m
P, = 3
Now
27
ha
27
O.75
308
27
I0.Iy
J2x10
2d
2d
NOy, 2nd fneg wavelergth i2ate
di 6.0| m
d 0.0126
S0, O.o126 <d Zo.016
d
Anona
adviee thad pnovdes a tnansitio
IR IH is
Hrovoq nelie
quikdelotnonag Cuaves in win.
snee spoce.
and eleetnomg hetie waves in
fleetne iek
Jines ot Rodiae
waye
Hienoshnip Wacguides
Es> Elfeefve dieleetuc
Constont
The hase veloety:
-En-!
2y n W
|207
The wd rotio:
2
2Zen
Se L2
R.-An(op-)4 2 .r
d
th Fromple: Glaste e uth ord length d a
minoGinlp Ine for a s0.n ohanatoictte imperd
ad a on phaee shit at 2$ GHz he sbdh
thickness s d -0.124 em, En >2. 20
3 Rasie
Recipnocity Antemas Can vsualg handle ts
tronseion in Goth d'neeton tronsmiting and eeelving
EH.This
property is colled Feoiprocity devie.
a Artema Physicak Chanaelenisies; 14s sh size
and shape angely detenuines the treyenais it
hondle ad how it nadiates eleetnomognatie
waves
cylindniealnefleton
phate
leap
&) Metix
dipole
Þimension
se6.)
sn
Anea =
dA
R2 sinO.JO.
R2
Sing.d9.
Rten Sold Argle:
JF(e.dn
||F(.) Sin.J0.d9