Archive Class Syl Lab Use V
Archive Class Syl Lab Use V
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D™¢vm একাডেমিক এন্ড এেমিশন ককয়ার 1 পমরবর্ত ডনর প্রর্যডয় মনরন্তর পথচলা...
P-25 Conservation of momentum, Vector format of Conservation of momentum, Collision, Quantities of One dimentional collision.
Center of mass, Impulse, Application of Newton’s forces, standing of the ground, Walking, running horse cart, Pulling Boat, Motion of
P-26
Rocket, Relation between Newton’s Laws.
P-27 Uniform Circular motion, Centripetal force, Centrifugal force, Banking on roads. Cycle, Train/Cars.
P-28 Rotational inertia: Moment of inertia, Radius of gyration, Perpendicular Axis theorem, Parallel axis theorem.
P-29 Moment of inertia in various objects, Torque, equations of torque, Vector format of torque, Torque and angular acceleration.
Angular momentum, Equivalent way of measuring angular momentum, angular momentum of circular motion, relation between
P-30
torque and angular momentum, Newton’s law of angular motion, Important formulas together, Mathematical Problems.
P-31 Work, Positive, negative and zero work, Constant force and changing force, Work done for constant force.
P-32 Work done for changing force, Spring force, Work done for rotation.
Chapter-5 Dependency of work done on path, Kinetic Energy and Work-Energy theorem, Kinetic energy of rotating body, Kinetic energy rotating
P-33
Work, and spinning body.
Energy and Conservative force, non-conservative force, Potential energy, Gravitational potential energy, Elastic potential energy, Relation
P-34
Power between force and potential energy.
P-35 Work done and change of mechanical energy, Conservation of mechanical energy, Conservation of energy.
P-36 Power, Efficiency, Mathematical Problems, Displacement of center of mass, Well and reservoir related problems.
Falling Bodies, Kepler’s Law of Planetary Motion, Gravitation, Vector form of Gravitational Force, Moment of Inertia and Gravitational
P-37
Mass, Gravity and gravitational acceleration.
Determining the value of g: Relation between gravitational constant and gravitational acceleration, change of gravitational
P-38 acceleration, Change of Gravitational acceleration due to earth’s shape, Change of Gravitational acceleration due to height from
Chapter-6
earth’s surface, change of gravitational acceleration due to depth, Change of gravitational acceleration due to earth’s rotation.
Gravitation
P-39 Center of Gravity, Gravitational Field, Gravitational Field Intensity.
and Gravity
P-40 Gravitational Potential, Relation between Gravitational field intensity and Gravitational potential, Gravitational Potential Energy.
P-41 Escape velocity, Application of the Laws of gravitational force, Application of the Laws of gravity in sloid sphere.
Relation between Newton’s law of gravitation and Kepler’s laws, Motion of Satellite. Geo-stationary satellite, Polar Satellite,
P-42
Weightlessness in space, Research and search for natural resources.
Inter-molecular force, Molecular force in solid, liquid and gaseous substance, Bonds, Elasticity and its classification, Attraction force
P-43
and repulsion force and potential energy, Graph of force.
Chapter-7
P-44 Graph of Potential Energy, Summary of the graph, Quantities of elasticity, Stress and strain in various objects.
Structural
P-45 Types of strain, Types of stress, Hooke’s law, Modulus of elasticity, relation between various modulus
Properties
P-46 Elastic potential energy, Poisson’s ratio.
of
Flow of fluids, turbulent flow, Viscosity, Friction and viscosity, Effect of pressure and temperature on viscosity modulus, Reynold’s
Matter P-47
Number, Stokes’ law.
P-48 Terminal Velocity, Surface tension, Effects of various factors on surface tension, capillarity.
Periodicity, Spatial periodicity, Temporal Periodicity, features of periodic motion, Oscillation, Simple Harmonic Motion, Ideal spring,
P-49 Spring constant, Motion of an object connected to ideal spring, Conditions of simple harmonic motion, Differential equation of simple
harmonic motion, Solution of the differential equation of simple harmonic motion.
Chapter-8 P-50 Quantities of simple harmonic motion, Displacement, velocity and acceleration in simple harmonic motion.
Periodic P-51 Graph of simple harmonic motion, Relation between circular motion and simple harmonic motion.
Motion Energy of simple harmonic motion, Potential energy in spring, change of energy with time, Graph, Change of energy with
P-52
displacement, graph.
Application of simple harmonic motion, Motion in vertical plane, Motion of compound spring, Motion of simple pendulum, Explanation
P-53
of the laws of simple pendulum, Application of simple pendulum.
Waves, Mechanical Waves, Origin of different Mechanical Waves, Transverse Waves, Longitudinal Wave, Electromagnetic Wave, Waves
P-54
and Energy, Expressions and Equations Related to Wave, Change of Medium
P-55 Progressive Waves, Phase difference and Path difference of Progressive Waves.
Chapter-9
P-56 Superposition of Waves, Stationary Wave.
Wave
P-57 Beat.
Free and Forced Vibration, Resonance, Intensity of Wave, Standard Intensity and Intensity Level, Harmonics and Musical Scales,
P-58
Musical Sound, Tone and Note, Vibration of String, Vibration of Air Column.
Gas, Pressure of gas, Volume of gas, Temperature of gas, amount of gas, Formulas of gas, Relation between pressure and volume,
P-59
Chapter-10 Relation between volume and temperature, law of pressure.
Ideal gas Ideal gas, Features of Ideal Gas, Real gas, Molecular Kinetic Theory of gases, Postulates of gaseous atoms, Application of Molecular
P-60
and kinetics Kinetic Theory.
of P-61 Mean free path, Degrees of freedom.
gases One molecular, two molecular and three molecular gas, Linear molecular gas, non-linear molecular gas, Law of equal distribution of
P-62
energy.
D™¢vm একাডেমিক এন্ড এেমিশন ককয়ার 2 পমরবর্ত ডনর প্রর্যডয় মনরন্তর পথচলা...
Water vapor and air pressure, Evaporation, condensation, saturated and non-saturated pressure, relation between pressure and
P-63
volume of water vapor in isothermal condition, due point and relative humidity.
Due point, Humidity, Relative humidity and due point, Devices to measure humidity, Wet and dry bulb thermometer, Some phenomena
P-64
on Hygrometry.
D™¢vm একাডেমিক এন্ড এেমিশন ককয়ার 3 পমরবর্ত ডনর প্রর্যডয় মনরন্তর পথচলা...
Determination of Hybridization state of central atom, Relation between Shapes of covalent compounds and hybrid orbitals, Effect of
C-33
lone pair electrons on Molecular shapes.
C-34 Ligand, Coordinate covalent bond.
Effect of electronegativity on compounds with chemical bonds- Polarization or deformation of ion, Covalent properties in ionic
C-35
compounds, Fajan’s rule, Effect of polarization on salt.
C-36 Weak chemical bonds- Vander Waals force, H bond, Importance of H bond, Naming of inorganic compounds.
Chemical Reaction and Rate of Reaction- Green Chemistry, Reaction Direction:( Irreversible Reaction and Reversible reaction), Rate of
C-37
reaction.
C-38 Rate constant
C-39 Order of reaction
C-40 molecularity of reaction
C-41 Effect of temperature on rate of reaction (Arrhenius equation), Activation energy, Collision theory.
C-42 Effect of Pressure on rate of reaction, Effect of concentration on rate of reaction, Effect of catalyst on rate of reaction.
Chapter-4 C-43 Equilibrium of Chemical Reaction- Equilibrium and its Dynamics, Le-Chatelier’s Principle
Chemical C-44 Effect of temperature, pressure and concentration on equilibrium, Use in industry (Le-Chatelier’s Principle).
Changes C-45 Law of mass action, Discussion about equilibrium constant (K p and K c).
C-46 Derivation of mathematical expression of K p and K c,
C-47 Acid-Base equilibrium- Theories related to acid-base, Ionic product of water
C-48 Dissociation constant of acid-base, Degree of dissociation, Acid-Base strength.
C-49 PH & POH
C-50 Buffer solution
C-51 Thermochemistry- Law of conservation of mass and energy, Thermochemical equation, Heat of reaction.
C-52 Bond energy, Lavoisier and Hess’s law, determining heat of reaction using Lavoisier and Hess’s law.
Food Safety- (Chemistry in enhancing food production, Importance of various elements as fertilizers, Role of chemistry in food
C-53
preservation, Drying method of foodstuff, Cooling method of foodstuff).
Chapter-5 C-54 Food Preservatives- (Natural Food Preservatives, Artificial Food Preservatives, Anti-Microbial Agents, Antioxidants, Vinegar).
Vocational C-55 Food Fractionation- (Stages of Fractionation Fruit Fractionation, Vegetable Fractionation, Fish Fractionation).
Chemistry Mixture- (Colloid, Colloid filtration, Suspension, Preparation of Butter from Milk), TOILETRIES & PERFUMERIES- Rose water
C-56 preparations, hair oil preparations, telcom powder preparations, vanishing cream preparations, cold cream preparations, lipstick
preparations, after shave preparations, henna extract), Cleaners and detergents- (glass cleaner, toilet cleaner).
D™¢vm একাডেমিক এন্ড এেমিশন ককয়ার 4 পমরবর্ত ডনর প্রর্যডয় মনরন্তর পথচলা...
Straight line and Cartesian Equations in a Three-Dimensional Co-ordinate System, Vector and Cartesian Equation of a Straight Line
Passing Through Two Fixed Points.
Exercise – 3.1; Coordinate system and distance between two points, Cartesian coordinate system, Polar coordinate system,
HM-11
transformation of coordinate systems related.
HM-12 Exercise – 3.1; Distance between two points, Problems relating to the distance between two points.
HM-13 Exercise – 3.2; Bisector formula, with respect to the coordinates of the internal/external bisector point.
Exercise – 3.2; Parallelogram/Square/Triangle/Circle related, Exercise – 3.3; Area of a polygon, finding area of a triangle by coordinates of
HM-14
vertices of a triangle.
Exercise – 3.3; Displacement parallel to axis, related to finding area, condition of three points being parallel, related to determining the
HM-15
ratio of the bisector of one line by another line.
HM-16 Exercise – 3.4; Locus, related to determining the equation of locus.
HM-17 Exercise – 3.5; Slope and equation of a straight line, Problems on Slope and equation of a straight line.
Chapter-3
Exercise – 3.5; Relation in terms of two equations pointing to the same straight line, conversion from the general equation of a straight
Straight line HM-18
line to an equation of different shapes, intersection of two straight lines.
Exercise – 3.5; Area related, Locus, Exercise – 3.6; The condition that three straight lines are concentric, two parallel straight lines related,
HM-19
Regarding straight lines parallel to a straight line.
Exercise – 3.6; Regarding two straight lines perpendicular to each other, equation of a straight line through the point of intersection of
HM-20
two straight lines.
HM-21 Exercise – 3.6; Angles included by two straight lines, at different centers.
HM-22 Exercise – 3.7; Perpendicular distance from a given point to a given straight line, position of the point with respect to the straight line.
Exercise – 3.7; segmentation of the segment joining two points by a line, The perpendicular distance between two parallel straight lines,
HM-23
the equation of the bisector of the angle between two non-parallel straight lines.
HM-24 Exercise – 3.7; Find the equation of the isosceles of the angle under various conditions, Regarding image.
Exercise - 4.1; Concept of Circle, Equation of the circle with center at the origin and radius r, Equation of a circle with specific center and
HM-25 radius, General Equation of Circle, Some Characteristics of general equation of circle/Conditions for the equation of circle, The sign of g
and f in different quadrants, Classification of Circle, Position of a point according to the circle.
Exercise - 4.1; Determination of the equation of a circle using terminal points of diameter, Determining the end points of diameter of a
HM-26 circle Intersection of axes by circle and regarding tangent, Equation of circle not touching or intersecting any of the axes, Equation of
circle when its center and any point on the circumference is given.
Exercise - 4.1; Equation of circle passing through the intersection of a straight line/circle and another circle, Equation of circle passing
Chapter-4
HM-27 through three fixed points, Equation of circle with center residing on a specific straight line, Related to Circumcircle and Incircle,
Circle
Exercise - 4.2; Equation of tangent and normal of circle at a fixed point.
Exercise - 4.2; Problems on tangents drawn from points outside the circle, Regarding the determination of the length of a chord of a
HM-28
circle, Determining the coordinates of the nearest and farthest point of the circle from the specified point/line.
HM-29 Exercise - 4.2; Relative position of two circles, Radical axis and common chord.
Exercise - 4.2; Number of common tangents of two circles and determination of their equation, Polar Equation of Circle, Parametric
HM-30
Equation of Circle.
Exercise - 5.1; Addition & multiplication rules of counting Permutation, Factorial & use of 𝑛𝑃𝑟 formula, permutation of identical objects,
HM-31
Total permutation of arrangement in n numbers of colors letters(items) taken all at a time, Permutation in case of repetition.
Exercise - 5.1; Keeping some letters (items) together or separate, Not keeping some letters (items) in consecutive position, the position of
HM-32
the letter (or object) is specific, related to rearrangement, Some specific letters (or items) will not change their order.
Exercise - 5.1; Changing of relative positions of some specific letters (or items), Permutation of specific letters from words with different
Chapter-5 HM-33 letters, Number formation of specific digits, Formation of odd numbers, Formation of even numbers, Smallest and greatest number from
Permutation a specific number.
and Exercise - 5.1; Cyclic permutation, Exercise - 5.2; Combination, Difference between Permutation and Combinations, Supplementary
Combinations HM-34 Combination, Problems related to the use of 𝑛𝐶𝑟 formula, Selection Related, Conditional combination – accepts or excludes a specified
number of objects.
Exercise - 5.2; Word formation through combination, forming a team or committee, Determine the number of factors, Construct straight
HM-35
lines, triangles, polygons, diagonals and planes from points.
Exercise - 5.2; Determine the intersection point, Division into teams or groups, Problem related to division into teams or groups,
HM-36
Divisibility.
Exercise - 6; Types of trigonometry, Quadrant, Two-Dimensional Angle, Measurement of two-dimensional angles, Radian angle is a
constant angle, Relation between Degrees and Radians, Three-Dimensional Angle and its Measurement, Problems related to
Chapter-6 HM-37
interconversion of sexagesimal, centesimal, and circular systems of angle, Determination of length of arc, Determination of area of
Trigonometric
sector.
ratio
Exercise - 6; Angle between hour and minute hands of a clock, Interior Angle of Polygon, Similar Triangle, Ratio of trigonometric angles,
HM-38
Basic theory, Trigonometric ratio of axial angles, Relationship between ratios of trigonometric angles.
D™¢vm একাডেমিক এন্ড এেমিশন ককয়ার 5 পমরবর্ত ডনর প্রর্যডয় মনরন্তর পথচলা...
Exercise - 6; Problems related to mutual conversion and determination of values of trigonometric ratios, Proof related problems,
HM-39
Trigonometric identities related problems, Circular functions and their domain range.
Exercise - 6; Graphs of trigonometric functions, Problems related to Graphs, Period of Trigonometric functions, Different changes in the
HM-40
graph of trigonometric functions, Related to Fundamental Period.
Exercise – 7.1; θ or Trigonometric ratio of positive acute angle: (-θ) or Trigonometric ratio of negative angle: (90° – θ), i.e. Trigonometric
HM-41 ratio of θ angle: Co-function: (90° + θ), (180° – θ), (180° +θ), (270° - θ), (270° + θ) are the trigonometric ratios of the angles, Trigonometric
Equations and Problems involving Associated Angles, Sum of Squares of Trigonometric Ratios and Problems.
Exercise – 7.1; Properties and problems of tangent or cotangent ratios, determination of values and problems using various
HM-42 trigonometric formulae, Exercise - 7.2; Trigonometric Proportions of Compound Angles, A and B are positive acute angles where A > B,
Problems on Trigonometric ratios.
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝐴 ±𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝐴
Exercise - 7.2; Formulas and Problems on A±B, Expansion related problem, formula related problems, A + B = constant
HM-43 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝐴 ∓𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝐴
related problems.
Exercise - 7.2; Determination of maximum/minimum values of trigonometric expressions, Exercise - 7.3; Formulas and problems related
HM-44
to 𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝐴 + 𝐵) ± 𝑠𝑖𝑛 (𝐴 – 𝐵) or 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝐴 + 𝐵) ± 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝐴 − 𝐵).
Chapter-7 HM-45 Exercise - 7.3; 𝑇𝐹1 𝐶 ± 𝑇𝐹2 𝐷 related problems, 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴 related problems.
Trigonometric
Exercise - 7.4; Trigonometric Ratios of Multiple Angles, Formulas and Problems related to Trigonometric Ratios of Angles 2A, Series
Ratio of HM-46
(Arithmetic and Geometric series) and Problems.
Associated
Angle Exercise - 7.4; Periodic Square Roots related and Problems, Trigonometric Ratios of 3A Angles and Problems related to Trigonometric
HM-47
Ratios of 3A Angles, Trigonometric Ratios of Certain Angles.
Exercise - 7.5; Formulas and problems related to proof, problems related to determination of values of various trigonometric ratios from
HM-48
values of 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑦 and 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑦.
HM-49 Exercise - 7.6; problems related to tangent and cotangent, related to sine and cosine.
HM-50 Exercise - 7.7; Related to sine rule of triangle, tangent rule or Napier's formula, Tangent rule related problems.
Exercise - 7.7; Cosine rule, Cosine rule of triangle, Projection rule, Perpendicular projection, Progression Related, Trigonometric ratios and
HM-51
formulas of half-angles of triangles.
Exercise - 7.7; Area of Triangle, Relationship between Inradius and Circumradius: Area, Determining nature of triangle subject to
HM-52
conditions, Others.
Exercise - 8; Set and its types, Interval, Set mapping & cartesian product, relation and their identification, clear idea of set through
HM-53 mapping, Domain. Range and Co-domain, role of constant and co-efficient in function, Function and its graph, Piecewise Function,
problems related to value determination of function.
Chapter-8
HM-54 Exercise - 8; One-one function and many-one function, Onto function, Bijective function.
Functions
HM-55 Exercise - 8; Inverse function related, Inverse function and inverse relation, Discussion related to domain range determination.
&
HM-56 Exercise - 8; Interconversion of function and relation, graph shifting or translation, graph, scaling graph reflecting Symmetry of graph.
Graph
HM-57
𝑃(𝑥)
Exercise - 8; Square root functions, rational functions, (𝑓(𝑥) = ).
𝑄(𝑥)
Exercise - 8; nth root functions, Absolute value function, exponential functions, (𝑦 = 𝑎 𝑥 ; 𝑎 > 0, 𝑎 ≠ 1), logarithmic functions, Composite
HM-58
function.
Exercise - 9.1; Primary discussion of limit, Undefined, Indeterminate limits, Existence of limit, Limit, Characteristics of limit, limits at
HM-59
infinity, infinite limits, some special limits.
𝑥 𝑛 −𝑎𝑛
Exercise - 9.1; 𝐸𝑥𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑜𝑓 limits and general limits, factorization, , Multiplying numerator and denominator by conjugate,
HM-60 𝑥→𝑎 𝑥−𝑎
infinite limit.
HM-61
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
Exercise - 9.1; 𝑙𝑖𝑚 ; 𝑙𝑖𝑚 ; Continuity of function, Sandwich Theorem.
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑥
HM-62 Exercise - 9.2; Differentiability of a function, Differentiation by first principle.
HM-63 Exercise - 9.2; General formulas related to differentiation. Exercise - 9.3; Differentiation of product of functions.
HM-64 Exercise - 9.3; Differentiation of quotient of functions, Exercise - 9.4; Differentiation of composite function.
Chapter-9
HM-65 Exercise - 9.4; Inverse trigonometric function, Differentiation using logarithm.
Differentiation
HM-66 Exercise - 9.4; 𝐿′ 𝐻𝑜̂𝑝𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑙′ 𝑠 𝑅𝑢𝑙𝑒 (Admission Special),
HM-67 Exercise - 9.5: Derivative of implicit function, Differentiation of parametric equations.
HM-68 Exercise - 9.5: Differentiation of a function with respect to another function, Exercise - 9.6; Successive differentiation, nth derivative.
HM-69 Exercise - 9.6; Proof related to different successive differentiations, Exercise - 9.7; Physical Application.
HM-70 Exercise - 9.7; Geometrical Application.
HM-71 Exercise - 9.8; Increasing function, decreasing function, maxima, minima.
HM-72 Exercise - 9.8; Problems related to maxima and minima.
HM-73 Exercise – 10.1; Primary discussion of Integration, Some Properties of Integration.
Exercise – 10.1; Integration using general formulae, Integration after simplification, Exercise – 10.2; Method of Substitution, ∫(ax + b)n dx,
Chapter-10 HM-74
∫ 𝑠𝑖𝑛n x dx, ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠 n x dx.
Integration
HM-75
dx dx
Exercise – 10.2; In the form of ∫ sin Ax cos Bx dx, ∫ sin Ax sin Bx dx, ∫ cos Ax cos Bx dx, ∫ sinm x cos n x dx, , In the form of ∫ ,∫ .
1±sin ax 1±cos 𝑎x
f′ (x) f′ (x)
HM-76 Exercise – 10.3; Ideal Integral, In the form of ∫ f(x) . f ′ (x)dx, ∫ f(g(x)) g ′ (x)dx, In the form of ∫ dx = ln|f(x)| + c, ∫ = 2√f(x) + c.
f(x) √f(x)
D™¢vm একাডেমিক এন্ড এেমিশন ককয়ার 6 পমরবর্ত ডনর প্রর্যডয় মনরন্তর পথচলা...
ax+b ax+b ax+b
Exercise – 10.3; Fractions of Quadratic Equation and Irrational forms, In the form of ∫ dx, ∫ dx, ∫ (cx+d)n dx, Related to a2 +
HM-77 dx dx dx
cx+d
dx
√cx+d
x 2 , a2 − x 2 , x 2 − a2, In the form of ∫ ;∫ ;∫ ;∫ .
a cos2 x+b sin2 x+c a cos2 x+c a cos2 x+b sin2 x a cos2 x+b sin2 x
x2 dx a+x √ax+b a cos x+b sin x dx dx dx emx +enx
Exercise – 10.3; ∫ ;∫√ dx, ∫ dx form, ∫ dx; form, ∫ ,∫ and ∫ form, ∫ dx where,
HM-78 ax4 +bx2 +c a−x √cx+d c cos x+d sin x a+bemx a+be−mx aemx +be−mx epx +eqx
dx
m − n = p − q, ∫ ; where 𝑔(𝑥) & 𝜙(𝑥) are polynomial function
g(x) √ϕ(x)
HM-79 Exercise – 10.4; Integration by Parts, Use of LIATE, ∫ sec n x dx; ∫ cosec n x dx, ∫ eax {a f(x) + f′(x)}dx form.
𝑥3
HM-80 Exercise – 10.5; Integration with help of Partial Fractions, (𝑥−1)(𝑥−2), (𝑥−1)2
𝑥 𝑥
,
𝑥
form, form.
(𝑥−2) (𝑥−1)(𝑥 2 +1) (𝑥−1)(𝑥−2)(𝑥−3)
HM-81 Exercise – 10.6; Concept of Definite Integral, Definite Integral, Method of Substitution for Definite Integrals.
HM-82 Exercise – 10.6; Special Characteristics of Definite Integral, Net Marked Area, Definite Integral of Even & Odd Functions.
Exercise – 10.7; Area by Using Integration, The Area of the Region Enclosed by the Curve y = f(x) and x Axis within Certain Limits, The Area
of the Region Enclosed by the Curve x = f(y) and y Axis within Certain Limits, The Area of the Region Enclosed by Two Curves and Two
HM-83
Straight Lines Parallel to y-Axis (Determination of Area in Respect of x-Axis), The Area of the Region Enclosed by Two Curves and Two
Straight Lines Parallel to x-Axis (Determination of Area in Respect of y-Axis), Difference Between Integration and Area.
HM-84 Exercise – 10.7; Symmetry, Problems Related to Determining Area.
D™¢vm একাডেমিক এন্ড এেমিশন ককয়ার 7 পমরবর্ত ডনর প্রর্যডয় মনরন্তর পথচলা...
B-33 Aestivation, Placentation, Fruits.
Floral formula, floral diagram, Poaceae family, Malvaceae family, differences between Poaceae and Malvaceae families, differences
B-34
between monocots and dicots.
D™¢vm একাডেমিক এন্ড এেমিশন ককয়ার 8 পমরবর্ত ডনর প্রর্যডয় মনরন্তর পথচলা...