21-04-2025
9610PEMTCUETMK12 CT
MATHEMATICS
SECTION-A
1) If , then Δ is equal to
(1) 1
(2) –1
(3) 0
(4) 2
2) The rate of change of volume of a sphere with respect to its surface area when the radius is 2 cm,
is
(1) 2 cm3/cm2
(2) 3 cm3/cm2
(3) 1 crn3/cm2
(4) None of these
3) A particle moves along the curve 6y = x3 + 2 The point 'P' on the curve at which the y-coordinate
is changing 8 times as fast as the x-coordinate . Then,
(1) x-coordinates of the point P are ± 4
(2)
y-coordinates of the point P are 11 and
(3) Both (A) and (B)
(4) None of the above
4) If g(x) is equal to
(1) 0
(2) –1
(3) 1
(4) Not defined
5) If the function f is given by f (x)= x2,x ∈ R, then
(1) minimum value of f is 0
(2) the point of minimum value of f is x = 0
(3) f has no maximum value and hence no point of maximum value of f in R
(4) All of the above are true
6) The value of dx is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) None of these
7) The value of is
(1)
(2) 2 log|e2x + e–2x|+C
(3)
(4) None of these
8) The value of dx is
(1) π
(2)
(3)
(4) 2π
9) What is the general solution of the differential equation ex tan ydx + (1–ex)sec2ydy = 0?
(1) sin y = C (1 – ex)
(2) cos y = C (1 – ex)
(3) cot y = C (1 – ex)
(4) None of these
10) The general solution of the differential equation x5 = –y5 is
(1) x–4 + y–4 = C
(2) x4 + y–4 = C
(3) x–4 + y4 = C
(4) x4 + y4 = C
11) The solution of the differential equation x2 y dy–(x dy – y dx) = 0 is
(1) x2y – 2x = 2Cy
(2) xy2 – 2y = 2Cx
(3) xy2 + 2x = 2Cy
(4) xy2 + 2y = 2Cx
12) The integral of is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
13) A coin is tossed twice. Then, the probability that at least one tail occurs is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
14) Let A = {1, 2, 3} and B = {4, 5, 6, 7} and let f = {(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)} be a function form A to B.
Then, f is
(1) one-one
(2) onto
(3) many-one
(4) bijective
15) Choose the correct statement
(1) The term linear implies that all mathematical relations used in the problem are linear relations.
(2) The term programming refers to the method of determining a particular programme.
(3) Both (A) and (B)
(4) None of the above
SECTION-B
1) Let R be the relation defined in the set
A={1,2,3,4,5,6,7} by R = {(a, b): both a and b are either odd or even).
Now, consider the following statements
I. All the elements of the subset {1, 3, 5, 7} are related to each other.
II. All the elements of the subset {2,4,6} are related to each other.
III. Some elements of the subset {1,3, 5, 7} are related to some elements of the subset {2, 4, 6}.
Choose the correct option
(1) I and IlI are true
(2) I and II are true
(3) II and III are true
(4) All are true
2) Let . If cos (sin–1x) = , then how many values does tan (cos–1x) assume ?
(1) One
(2) Two
(3) Four
(4) Infinite
3) The principal value of sec–1 is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
4) The radius of a circle is increasing uniformly at the rate of 3 cm/s. At radius of 10 cm, the area of
the circle is increasing at the rate of
(1) 40π cm2 / s
(2) 45π cm2 / s
(3) 85π cm2 / s
(4) 60π cm2 / s
5) The radius of a cylinder is increasing at the rate of 3m/s and its altitude is decreasing at the rate
of 4m/s. The rate of change of volume, when radius is 4m and altitude is 6m, is
(1) 20 π m3 / s
(2) 40 π m3 / s
(3) 60 π m3 / s
(4) None of these
6)
Sand is pouring from a pipe at the rate of 12 cm3 / s. The falling sand forms a cone on tile ground in
such a way that the height of the cone is always one-sixth of the radius of the base. The rate, at
which the height of the sand cone increasing when the height is 4 cm, is
(1) 48π cm / s
(2) 24π cm / s
(3)
cm / s
(4)
cm / s
7) Match the terms of Column I with the terms of Column II and choose the correct option from the
codes given below
(1) A - 4, B - 3, C - 2, D - 1
(2) A - 1, B - 2, C - 3, D - 4
(3) A - 2, B - 1, C - 4, D - 3
(4) A - 3, B - 4, C - 1, D - 2
8) If f(x) = 2x and g(x) = , then which of the following can be a discontinuous function ?
(1) f(x) + g(x)
(2) f(x) – g(x)
(3) f(x). g(x)
(4)
9) Let f be a real valued function such that f = vou and t = u(x). If exists, then
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) None of these
10) For any function y = x2 + C assigning different values to C, we get different parabola of the
family. On the basis of this information, match the functions given in Column I with their respective
representation in Column II and choose the correct option from the codes given below
(1) A - 1, B - 2, C - 3, D - 4
(2) A - 4, B - 3, C - 1, D - 2
(3) A - 1, B - 2, C - 4, D - 3
(4) A - 4, B - 3, C - 2, D - 1
11) The equation of the curve passing through the point (1, 1), whose differential equation is x dy =
(2x2 + 1) dx (x 0) is
(1) x2 = y + log |x|
(2) y = x2 + log |x|
(3) y2 = x + long |x|
(4) y = x + log |x|
12) The area bounded by the coordinate axes and the curve is
(1) 1 sq unit
(2)
sq units
(3)
sq units
(4)
sq units
13) The anti-derivative of equals
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
14) Which among the following is scalar quantity?
(1) Force
(2) Resistance
(3) Momentum
(4) Weight
15) The area of the parallelogram whose adjacent sides are represented by the
vectors and
(1) sq units
(2) sq units
(3) sq units
(4) sq units
16) Let x and y are the number of tables and chairs respectively, on which a furniture dealer wants
to make profit for the constraints,
Maximize Z = 250x + 75y
5x + y 100, x + y 60,
x 0, y 0
Consider the following graph
(1) (10, 50)
(2) (50, 10)
(3) (20,10)
(4) (20, 60)
17) The moment about the point of a force represented by acting through the
point is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
18) If and , be three vectors such that , then and its
deduction is
(1) sine rule
(2) cosine rule
(3) both (A) and (B)
(4) None of the above
19) Consider the following statements
Statement I : A line in a space has three sets of direction cosines.
Statement II : The directed line has unique direction cosines denoted by l, m and n.
Choose the correct option
(1) Statement I is true
(2) Statement II is true
(3) Both statements are true
(4) Both statements are false
20) Which of the following is/are correct?
I. and are collinear.
II. Two collinear vectors are always equal in magnitude.
III. Two vectors having same magnitude are collinear.
IV. Two collinear vectors having the same magnitude are equal.
(1) I and III is correct
(2) Only I is correct
(3) II and IV is correct
(4) All are correct
21) Direction cosines of the line which is perpendicular to the lines whose direction ratios are 1, –1,
2 and 2 1, –1, are given by
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) None of the above
22) If a line makes angles 90°, 60° and θ with X, Y and Z-axes respectively, where θ is acute, then θ
is equal to
(1) 30°
(2) 60°
(3) 90°
(4) 0°
23) Consider the following relations among the angles α, β and γ made by a vector with the
coordinate axes. Identify the correct option
(1) cos 2α + cos 2β + cos 2γ = –1
(2) sin2 α + sin2 β + sin2 γ = 1
(3) Both (A) and (B)
(4) None of the above
24) If O is the origin and OP = 3 with direction ratios –1, 2 and –2, then coordinates of P are
(1) (1,2,2)
(2) (–1,2,–2)
(3) (-3,6,9)
(4)
25)
A. Area of the region bounded by the curve y = cos x
between x = 0 and x = π
B. The area of the region bounded by the parabola
2
y = 2x and the straight line x – y = 4.
C. The area of the region bounded by the curve y = x2
and the line y = 16.
D. The area of the region bounded by the curves
2x = y2 –1 and x = 0.
Choose the correct order give below
(1) A > B > C > D
(2) C > B > A > D
(3) D > C > B > A
(4) C > B > D > A
Common Content for Question No. 26 to 27
A NGO has a fund of ₹ 70000 that must be invested in two different types of bonds, say P and Q. The
first bond pays 10 % interest p.a. which will be given to an old age home and second one pays
8% interest p.a. which will be given to WWA (Women Welfare Association).
Let A be a 1 × 2 matrix and B be a 2 × 1 matrix, representing the investment and interest rate on
each bond respectively.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions :
26) If ₹ 30000 is invested in bond P, then
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) None of the above
27) If ₹ 30000 is invested in bond P, then total amount of interest received on both bonds is
(1) ₹ 3100
(2) ₹ 3200
(3) ₹ 6200
(4) ₹ 4000
28) If the trust fund obtains an annual total interest of ₹ 6000, then the investment in two bonds is
(1) ₹ 15000 in P, ₹ 50000 in Q
(2) ₹ 17000 in P, ₹ 20000 in Q
(3) ₹ 20000 in P, ₹ 50000 in Q
(4) ₹ 18000 in P, ₹ 16000 in Q
29) The total amount of interest received on both bonds is given by
(1) AB
(2) A'B
(3) B'A
(4) None of these
30) If the amount of interest given to old age home is ₹ 500, then the amount of investment in bond
Q is
(1) ₹ 60000
(2) ₹ 65000
(3) ₹ 35000
(4) ₹ 25000
Common Content for Question No. 31 to 32
Between students of class XII of two schools, A and B, volleyball match is organized. For which, a
team from each school is chosen, say T1 be the team of school A and T2 be the team of school B.
These team have to play two games against each other. It is assumed that the outcomes of the two
games are independent. The probability of T1 winning, drawing and losing a game against T2 are
and , respectively.
Each team gets 2 points for a win, 1 point for a draw and 0 point for a loss in a game.
Let X and Y denote the total points scored by team A and B respectively, after two games.
Based on the above information, answer the following question ;
31) P(T2 winning a match against T1) is equal to
(1) 1/2
(2) 1/5
(3) 1/4
(4) None of these
32) P (T2 drawing a match against T1) is equal to
(1) 1/2
(2) 1/3
(3) 1/10
(4) 7/10
33) P(X > Y) is equal to
(1) 1/6
(2) 15/36
(3) 1/20
(4) 33/80
34) P(X = Y)is equal to
(1) 13/100
(2) 1/3
(3) 37/50
(4) 1/4
35) P(X +Y = 8) is equal to
(1) 0
(2) 7/12
(3) 13/35
(4) 7/18
ANSWER KEYS
MATHEMATICS
SECTION-A
Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
A. 3 3 3 1 4 2 3 4 4 1 2 3 4 1 3
SECTION-B
Q. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
A. 2 2 2 4 4 3 3 4 3 4 2 4 3 2 2 1 4 1 2 2
Q. 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
A. 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 1 2 1 4 4 3 1
SOLUTIONS
MATHEMATICS
1) Consider,
= 1 – logba. logab
=1–1
=0
2) = 4πr2,
S = 4πr2
Now at r = 2 is given by
= =1
∴ = 1 cm3/cm2
3) Given, 6y = x3 + 2
On differentiating w.r.t. t, we get
⇒
⇒ 3x2 = 48
⇒ x2 = 16 ⇒ x = ± 4
When x = 4, then 6y = (4)3 +2
⇒ 6y = 64 + 2 = 66
y= = 11
When x = –4, then 6y = (–4)3 + 2
⇒ 6y = – 64 + 2
⇒y=
Hence, the X-coordinates of P are ± 4 and Y-coordinates of P are 11 and .
4)
LHL = –x = 0
RHL = x=0
5) Here, f (x) ≥ 0, for x ∈R
Therefore, the minimum value of f is 0 and the point of minimum value of f is x=0. Further, it
may be observed from the graph of the function that f has no maximum value and hence no
point of maximum value of f in R.
6)
Let
⇒
= 2.log |t| + C
7)
Let e2x + e–2x = t
⇒ 2e2x – 2e–2x =
8)
Where,
= 4. = 2π
9) Given,
ex tan y dx + (1 – ex) sec2 y dy = 0
⇒
On integrating, we get
⇒ –log(1–ex) + log tan y = log C
⇒ log tan y = log C + log (1 – ex)
∴ tan y = C (1 – ex)
10) Given, x5 = –y5
On separating the variables, we get
On integrating, we get
⇒
⇒ x–4 + y–4 = – 4C1
⇒ x–4 + y–4 = C, [where C = –4C1]
Which is the required general solution.
11) We have,
x2 y dy–(x dy – y dx) = 0
or it can be rewritten as
y dx – xdy + x2y dy = 0 ...(i)
On dividing Eq. (i) by x2, we get
⇒
On integrating both sides, we get
∴ xy2 –2y = 2xC
12)
Let sin2x = t
⇒2cos 2x =
13) The sample space is
S = {HH, HT, TH, TT}
Let E be the event of getting at least one tail
E = {HT, TH, TT}
∴ Required probability P (E) =
14) A={1, 2, 3} and B = {4, 5, 6, 7}
Now, f: A → B is defined as f = {(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)}
Therefore,
f(1) = 4, f(2) = 5 and f(3) = 6
It can be seen that the images of distinct elements of A under f are distinct.
Hence, function f is one-one. But f is not onto, as 7 ∈ B does not have a pre-image in A.
15) The term linear implies that all the mathematical relations used in the problem are linear
relations and the term programming refers to the method of determining a particular
programme or plan of actions.
16) All the elements of the subset {1, 3, 5, 7} are related to each other, as all the elements of
this subset are odd. Similarly, all the elements of the subset {2, 4, 6} are related to each
other, as all of them are even, Also, no element of the subset {1, 3, 5, 7} can be related to any
element of {2, 4, 6}, as elements of {1, 3, 5, 7} are odd, while elements of {2, 4, 6} are even.
17) Given, cos(sin–1x) =
⇒ cos
⇒
Hence, tan (cos–1x) have two values.
18) Let sec–1 =θ
⇒ secθ =
We know that the range of principal value branch of sec–1 θ is [0, π] – .
∵ secθ = = sec
⇒θ= , where θ [0, π] –
⇒ sec–1
Hence, the principal value of
sec–1 is .
19) Let r be the radius of circle and A be the area of circle at any time t, Area of circle A = πr2.
Now, the rate of change of area A with respect to time t is given by
Also given, = 3 cm/s
∴ = 2πr (3) = 6πr cm2 / s
Thus, when r = 10 cm,
= 6π(10) = 60π cm2 / s
20) Let b and r be the height and radius of cylinder.
Given that = 3 m / s and = – 4m/s
Let volume of cylinder, V = πr b
2
⇒ =π
At r = 4 m and b = 6 m
∴ = π [–64 + 144] = 80 π m3 / s
21) Let r be the radius, b be the height and V be the volume of sand cone at any time t.
It is given that = 12 cm3 / s
and b = r⇒r=6b
∴ V = π r2 b = π (6b)2 b = 12 π b3
On differentiating w.r.t. t, we get
= (12π) = 36πb2
⇒ 12 = 36 π(4)2
⇒ = = cm / s
22) The following table gives a list of derivatives of functions
f(x) xn sinx cosx tanx
f’(x) nx n–1
cosx –sinx sec2x
23) We know that sum, product and difference of two polynomials is a polynomial and
polynomial function is everywhere continuous.
Now, we check the continuity of .
Clearly, is not defined at x = 0
∴ It is discontinuous at x = 0
24) Let f be a real valued function which is a composite of two functions u and v i.e. f = v o u.
Suppose t = u(x) and if both and exist, we have
25) Given that y = x2 + C, represents a parabola with its axis along Y - axis. Clearly, for C = 0,
we obtain y = x2, a parabola with its vertex on the origin. The curve y = x2 + 1 for C = 1 is
obtained by shifting the parabola y = x2 one unit along Y - axis in positive direction. For C =
–1, y = x2 – 1 is obtained by shifting the parabola y = x2 one unit along Y - axis in the negative
direction. Thus, for each positive value of C, each parabola of the family has its vertex on the
positive side of the Y - axis and for negative values of C, each has its vertex along the negative
side of the Y - axis.
26) The given differential equation can be expressed as
or ..........(i)
On integrating both sides of Eq. (i), we get
⇒ y = x2 + log |x| + C ......... (ii)
Eq. (ii) represents the family of solution curves of the given differential equation but we are
interested in finding the equation of a particular member of the family which passes through
the point (1, 1). Therefore, substituting x = 1 and y = 1 in Eq. (ii), we get C = 0. Now,
substituting the value of C in Eq. (ii), we get the equation of the required curve as y = x2 + log
|x|.
27)
∴ Required area =
=1+
=1+ sq unit
28) Let I =
=
29) Resistance is a scalar quantity.
30) The area of the parallelogram whose adjacent sides are and , is .
Adjacent sides are given as
and
∴ =
=
=
On comparing with
we get x = 20, y = 5 and z = –5
∴ Area of the parallelogram
⇒ =
=
=
= 15 sq units
Hence, the area of the given parallelogram is 15 sq units.
31) The graph of the given constraints is shown beiow
The corner points of the feasible region are O (0, 0), A (20, 0), B (10, 50) and C (0, 60).
Hence, the maximum profit to the dealer results from the investment strategy (10, 50), i.e.
buying 10 tables and 50 chairs.
32) Here,
⇒
Then, the required moment is given by
= =
∴ Moment about given point =
33) Let and represent the vectors, and respectively.
We have,
⇒
⇒
Similarly,
Hence,
⇒ sin (π – A) = sin (π – B) =
⇒ sinA = sin B = sin C
⇒
(divide by )
34) A given line in space can be extended in two sets of direction consines. In order to have a
unique set of direction consines for a given line in space, we must take the given line as a
directed line. These unique direction cosines are denoted by l, m and n.
35) (I) True Vectors and – are parallel to the same line and hence collinear.
(II) False Collinear vectors are those vectors that are parallel to the same line but they need
not to be equal in magnitude.
(III) False It is not necessary for two vectors having the same magnitude to be parallel to the
same line.
(IV) False Two collinear vectors having the same magnitude may be in opposite direction.
Thus, they may not be equal.
∴ Option (B) is correct.
36) Let (a, b, c) be the direction ratios of given line.
∴ a – b + 2c = 0 ...(i)
2a + b – c = 0 ...(ii)
From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
So, (–1, 5,3)are the direction ratios of given line.
Hence, direction cosines will be
37) Given, α = 90°, B = 60°, and γ = θ.
Then, cos290° + cos260° + cos2θ = 1 [∵ cos2α + cos2β + cos2γ = 1]
⇒ θ = 30° [∵ θ is an acute angle]
38) We know that
cos2α + cos2β + cos2γ = 1 ....(i)
Now, cos2α + cos 2β + cos 2γ
= 2 cos2α +2 cos2 β + 2cos2 γ – 3
= 2(cos2 α + cos2 β + cos2 γ) – 3
= 2(1) – 3 = –1, which is correct and
sin2 α + sin2 β + sin2 γ = 1 –cos2 α + 1 – cos2 β + 1 – cos2 γ
= 3 – (cos2 α + cos2 β + cos2 γ)
= 3 – 1 = 2,
Which is incorrect.
39) Let the coordinates of P be (x1, y1, z1)
∴ Direction ratios of OP are
(x1 –0, y1 –0, z1 –0) i.e.(x1, y1,z1).
Hence, coordinates of P are (–1,2,– 2).
40) A. Required area =
=
[1 – 0] + |0 – 1|= 2 sq units.
B.
Required area
= 18 sq units.
C. Required area
sq units.
D. Given curve can be written as
Required area
sq units.
41) If ₹ 30000 is invested in bond P, then the amount invested in bond
Q = ₹ (70000 – 30000) = ₹ 40000
and B = P Q = P Q Interest rate
[10% 8%] [0.1 0.08]
42) The amount of interest received on each bond is given by
= [30000 × 0.1+ 40000 × 0.08]
= [3000 +3200] = ₹ 6200
43) Let x be invested in bond P, then ₹(70000 –x)will be invested in bond Q. Now, total amount
of interest is given by
= [0.1x + (70000 – x)0.08]
But, it is given that total amount of interest = t6000
∴ 0.1x + 5600 – 0.08x = 6000
⇒ 0.02x = 400 ⇒ x = 20000
Thus, ₹ 20000 invested in bond P and ₹70000 – ₹20000 = ₹50000 invested in bond Q.
44) AB will give the total amount of interest received on both bonds.
45) Let ₹ x invested in bond P, then we have
⇒ x = 5000
Thus, amount invested in bond P is ₹ 5000 and so investment in bond Q be ₹ (70000 –
5000) = ₹ 65000
46) Clearly,
P( T2 winning a match against T1)
P (T1 losing) =
47) Clearly,
P( T2 drawing a match against T1)
P (T1 drawing) =
48) According to given information, we have the following possibilities for the values of X and
Y.
Now, P(X >Y) = P(X = 4,Y = 0) +P(X =3,Y = 1)
= P(T1 win) P(T1 win) + P(T1 win) P(match draw) + P (match draw) P(T1 win)
49) P(X =Y) = P(X = 2,Y = 2)
= P(T1 win) P(T2 win) + P(T2 win) P(T1 win) + P(match draw) P(match draw)
50) From the given information, it is clear that maximum sum of X and Y can be 4, therefore
P(X +Y = 8) = 0
